아르티카인

아르티카인
아르티카인 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
23964-58-1
한글명:
아르티카인
동의어(한글):
아르티카인
상품명:
Articaine
동의어(영문):
40045;Articain;ARTICAINE;Articaina;Articainum;Carticaine;ARTICAINE HCL;Unii-D3sq406G9x;Articaine (USP);Articaine (40 mg)
CBNumber:
CB9115297
분자식:
C13H20N2O3S
포뮬러 무게:
284.37
MOL 파일:
23964-58-1.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

아르티카인 속성

녹는점
175-176 °C
끓는 점
bp0.3 162-167°
밀도
1.178±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
저장 조건
Refrigerator
용해도
DMSO(약간 용해됨), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
산도 계수 (pKa)
13.46±0.70(Predicted)
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
InChI
InChI=1S/C13H20N2O3S/c1-5-6-14-9(3)12(16)15-10-8(2)7-19-11(10)13(17)18-4/h7,9,14H,5-6H2,1-4H3,(H,15,16)
InChIKey
QTGIAADRBBLJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C1(C(OC)=O)SC=C(C)C=1NC(=O)C(NCCC)C
CAS 데이터베이스
23964-58-1(CAS DataBase Reference)

안전

HS 번호 2934990002

아르티카인 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Articaine [4-methyl-3-(2-propylaminopropionamido) thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester hydrochloride] has been widely used in dentistry since its approval by the U.S. FDA in the year 2000 because of its quick onset and short duration of action. The structure of articaine differs from those of all other amino amide-type local anesthetics in that it contains a thiophene ring instead of a benzene ring and a carbomethoxy group. This renders the molecule more lipophilic and, thus, easier to cross any lipoidal membranes.
Its local anesthetic potency is approximately 1.5-fold that of lidocaine, even though it has similar pKa (7.8) and plasma protein binding (76%) properties. Articaine also is metabolized primarily by plasma cholinesterases because of the presence of an ester group and, therefore, has a much shorter duration of action than lidocaine (i.e., only approximately one-fourth that of lidocaine). Articaine undergoes rapid hydrolysis of the carbomethoxy group to give articainic acid, which is eliminated either unchanged (75%) or as its glucuronides (25%). Compared with to other shortacting, amino amide-type local anesthetics, such as mepivacaine, lidocaine, or prilocaine, articaine is said to be a much safer drug for regional anesthesia and is the drug of choice for dental procedures.

용도

Articaine is an amide based short-acting local anesthetic use for regional anaesthesia in day-case settings such arthroscopy, hand , food surgery and in dentistry.

색상 색인 번호

This local amide-type anesthetic is seldom reported as allergenic even in patients sensitized to other amidetype molecules like lidocaine, prilocaine, mepivacaine, or bupivacaine.

아르티카인 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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