후민산

후민산
후민산 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
1415-93-6
한글명:
후민산
동의어(한글):
후믹산;후민산;후믹산(HUMICACIDS);휴믹애씨드;부식산
상품명:
Humic acid
동의어(영문):
NHA;humic;Humic Acid powder;humicacids;Na-humic acid;NITROHUMIC ACID;Hydridopotassium;pgs10;enersol;agro-lig
CBNumber:
CB9368635
분자식:
C9H9NO6
포뮬러 무게:
227.169998168945
MOL 파일:
Mol file

후민산 속성

녹는점
>300℃
물리적 상태
결정성 분말
수용성
물에 약간 용해되고 팽윤 현상이 심합니다. 아세톤, 벤젠올과 같은 유기용매에 용해됩니다. 물에 약간 용해됩니다.
Merck
14,4752
안정성
안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
EPA
Humic acids (1415-93-6)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 36/37/38
안전지침서 26-36
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 MT6544000
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29420000
기존화학 물질 KE-19975
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
0 0

후민산 MSDS


Humic acid

후민산 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

black granules

용도

Metal chelator; pigments.Humic acid is used as a soil supplement in agriculture and human nutritional supplement. It is used to improve the growth and cultivation of crops, citrus, turf, flowers. It is also used to improve the strength of organically-deficient soils. It is utilized to stimulate the immune system and treating the influenza, avian flu, swine flu and other viral infections.

정의

A brown, polymeric constituent of soils, lignite, and peat; it contains the brownishblack pigment melanin. It is soluble in bases, but insoluble in mineral acids and alcohols. It is not a well-defined compound but a mixture of polymers containing aromatic

일반 설명

Humic acid (HA) is a heterogeneous macromolecule mainly found in soil and water.

농업용

Humic acid is a partially decomposed aromatic, organic matter that originates from terrestrial vegetation. It is made up of dark colored amorphous materials and is the end-product of the action of bacteria and certain enzymes. Most of the humic acid has a large fraction of carboxylic functional group which enables the humic acid molecule to chelate with positively charged multivalent ions (Mg++, Fe++ etc). The action of chelation helps plants to absorb the nutrients effectively. This function is one of the most important roles of humic acid. Humic acid also contains the phenolic functional group.
;Humic acids are derived from peptide, lipid and carbohydrate precursors. Peat, lignite coal, leonardite,decomposing driftwood and fish excreta are rich in humic acids. Leonardite is a highly oxidized form of organic matter and is technically known as a low rank coal which is between peat and sub-bituminous coal. Most of the humic acid found in rivers, lakes and even oceans has flowed from land over long periods of time. In the aquatic media, humic acid molecules develop unique characteristics.
Humic acid can be broken down into two groups, based on the size and polarity of the individual components. The smaller, more polar fraction is called fulvic acid and the larger, non-polar fraction is the humic acid. The acids are soluble in sodium hydroxide.
Humic acids are soluble in alkaline solutions. But on acidification of the alkaline extracts, they precipitate (Fulvic acid, on the other hand, remains soluble on acidification of the extract). Their molecular weight is in the range of tens of thousands to a million. They are believed to be polymerization products of fulvic acids and their decay products.
The three main components of humus are humin, humic acid and fulvic acid.

후민산 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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