In pharmacology, a drug is a chemical substance, typically of known structure, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. A pharmaceutical drug, also called a medication or medicine, is a chemical substance used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose a disease or to promote well-being. Traditionally drugs were obtained through extraction from medicinal plants, but more recently also by organic synthesis. Pharmaceutical drugs may be used for a limited duration, or on a regular basis for chronic disorders.
Teneligliptin: Indications, Mechanism of Action and Side Effects
Teneligliptin is a novel third-generation DPP-4 inhibitor approved for the treatment of type II diabetes. The compound has a unique five-continuous ring structure that produces a potent and long-lasti
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Is baloxavir marboxil safe for oral administration?
Yes. Baloxavir marboxil is well tolerated as a single oral dose, has a favorable safety profile, and has a favorable pharmacokinetic profile, including a long half-life (49-91 hours), supporting singl
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Trabectedin indications, mechanism of action and side effects
Trabectedin is an antineoplastic drug approved by the EMA for the treatment of soft tissue sarcoma (STS).
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Clascoterone for treatment of acne
Clascoterone is a novel topical anti-androgen drug that has been approved for the treatment of acne.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Imatinib mesylate: Indications, Mechanism of Action and Side Effects
Imatinib mesylate is an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor used to treat chronic granulocytic leukaemia and certain types of cancer. Current FDA-approved indications include:
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Bisoprolol fumarate: Indications, Mechanism of Action and Side Effects
Bisoprolol fumarate is the active ingredient in the prescription drug Bisoprolol, which belongs to the class of drugs known as beta-blockers.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Terbinafine Hydrochloride Cream: Indications, Usage and Adverse Reactions
Terbinafine Hydrochloride Cream is an FDA-approved antifungal medication used for the treatment of topical skin fungal infections such as tinea pedis, ringworm, jock itch, lichen planus, and candida s
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Efavirenz: Indications, Mechanism of Action and Side Effects
Efavirenz is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) approved by the FDA for the treatment and prevention of HIV infection in adults and children 3 years of age and older.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Can Stavudine be used in pregnant patients?
Stavudine is an anti-AIDS drug that is widely used in some countries to prevent HIV transmission from a pregnant woman to her foetus.
Dec 16，2024 Drugs
Alfacalcidol: Indications, Dosages and Side Effects
Alfacalcidol is a vitamin D analog that can be used to treat vitamin D deficiency, renal osteodystrophy, hyperparathyroidism, hypoparathyroidism, hypocalcemia in patients with chronic renal failure, r
Dec 16，2024 Drugs