Identification | More | [Name]
Chloromethyl methyl ether | [CAS]
107-30-2 | [Synonyms]
1-CHLORO-1-METHOXYMETHANE CHLORODIMETHYL ETHER chloromethoxymethane CHLOROMETHYL METHYL ETHER METHOXYMETHYL CHLORIDE METHYL CHLOROMETHYL ETHER CH3OCH2Cl Chlordimethylether Chlormethyl methyl ether chlorodimethylether(czech) chloromethoxy-methan chloromethyl Chloromethylradical CMME dimethylchloroether Ether methylique monochlore Ether, chloromethyl methyl Ether, dimethyl chloro ether,chloromethylmethyl ether,dimethylchloro | [EINECS(EC#)]
203-480-1 | [Molecular Formula]
C2H5ClO | [MDL Number]
MFCD00000885 | [Molecular Weight]
80.51 | [MOL File]
107-30-2.mol |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
F,T | [Risk Statements ]
R45:May cause cancer. R11:Highly Flammable. R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . | [Safety Statements ]
S53:Avoid exposure-obtain special instruction before use . S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . | [RIDADR ]
UN 1239 6.1/PG 1
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
KN6650000
| [HazardClass ]
6.1 | [PackingGroup ]
I | [Hazardous Substances Data]
107-30-2(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
A clear colorless liquid. Flash point-4°F. Irritates the eyes and respiratory system. Very toxic by inhalation and may be toxic by ingestion or skin absorption. Vapors are heavier than air. | [Reactivity Profile]
METHYL CHLOROMETHYL ETHER(107-30-2) Is a halogenated ether. Ethers tend to form unstable peroxides when exposed to oxygen. Ethyl, isobutyl, ethyl tert-butyl, and ethyl tert-pentyl ether are particularly hazardous in this respect. Ether peroxides can sometimes be observed as clear crystals deposited on containers or along the surface of the liquid. Ethers can act as bases. They form salts with strong acids and addition complexes with Lewis acids. The complex between diethyl ether and boron trifluoride is an example. Ethers may react violently with strong oxidizing agents. In other reactions, which typically involve the breaking of the carbon-oxygen bond, ethers are relatively inert. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Highly flammable. Denser than water and is decomposed by water to yield hydrochloric acid, a corrosive material. With water the ether reacts to evolve formaldehyde and hydrogen chloride. The reaction is slow at ambient conditions. | [Health Hazard]
The principal effect is irritation. The liquid causes severe irritation of eyes and skin; and vapor exposure of 100 ppm is severely irritating to eyes and nose. This level is dangerous to life in 4 hours. Pulmonary edema or pneumonia may cause death. There was increased death rate from respiratory cancer among exposed victims and it is a regulated carcinogen. | [Fire Hazard]
Flammable/combustible material; may be ignited by heat, sparks, or flames. Vapors may travel to a source of ignition and flash back. Container may explode in heat of fire. In addition to the risk of explosion, when air mixtures of ether vapors are heated or exposed to flame or sparks, they tend to form peroxides. Ethers containing peroxides can detonate when heated. Unburned material may form powerful tear gas. When wet, also forms irritating formaldehyde gas. Evolves formaldehyde and hydrogen chloride. When heated to decomposition, METHYL CHLOROMETHYL ETHER emits toxic fumes of chlorides. Avoid decomposing heat Hazardous polymerization may not occur. | [Chemical Properties]
Clear Colourless Oil | [Uses]
A chloroalkyl ether that is an efficient alkylating agent. Used as an alcohol protecting group in the preparation of various organic compounds. A known human carcinogen. | [Definition]
ChEBI: Chloromethyl methyl ether is an ether. |
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