Identification | More | [Name]
ETHYLENE SULFIDE | [CAS]
420-12-2 | [Synonyms]
DIMETHYLENE SULFIDE ETHYLENE SULFIDE THIIRANE 2,3-dihydro-thiiren 2,3-Dihydrothiirene aethylensulfid Ethylene episulfide Ethylene episulphide Ethylene sulphide ethyleneepisulfide ethyleneepisulphide ethylenesulphide Thiacyclopropane thiiran Thiirene, 2,3-dihydro- epithioethane ETHYLENE SULFIDE, STAB. ethylene sufide Ethylene Sulfide (stabilized with Butyl Mercaptan) Tyyranen | [EINECS(EC#)]
206-993-9 | [Molecular Formula]
C2H4S | [MDL Number]
MFCD00005159 | [Molecular Weight]
60.12 | [MOL File]
420-12-2.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
clear colourless liquid | [Melting point ]
207-209℃ | [Boiling point ]
55-56 °C (lit.) | [density ]
1.01 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [vapor pressure ]
4.15 psi ( 20 °C)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.495(lit.)
| [Fp ]
50 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Freezer | [solubility ]
Chloroform (Soluble), Methanol (Sparingly) | [Water Solubility ]
Insoluble in water | [form ]
liquid | [color ]
Colorless to Almost colorless | [Stability:]
Stable at room temperature, but may have butylmercaptan added to enhance stability. Flammable. | [BRN ]
102379 | [LogP]
0.556 (est) | [CAS DataBase Reference]
420-12-2(CAS DataBase Reference) | [IARC]
3 (Vol. 11, Sup 7) 1987 | [EPA Substance Registry System]
Thiirane (420-12-2) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
F,T | [Risk Statements ]
R11:Highly Flammable. R23/25:Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed . R41:Risk of serious damage to eyes. | [Safety Statements ]
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking . S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . | [RIDADR ]
UN 1992 3/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
KX3500000
| [F ]
10-13-23 | [HazardClass ]
6.1(a) | [PackingGroup ]
I | [HS Code ]
29349990 | [Safety Profile]
Poison by ingestion,
intraperitoneal, and subcutaneous routes.
Mddly toxic by inhalation. A skin, eye, and
mucous membrane irritant. Questionable
carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic
data. Can react with oxidizing materials.
When heated to decomposition, or on
contact with acid or acid fumes, it emits
highly toxic fumes of SOx. See also
SULFIDES. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
420-12-2(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
clear colourless liquid | [Uses]
- Ethylene sulfide is generally used in the preparation of organosulfur compounds, especially for mercaptoethylation of primary and secondary amines to obtain aminothiols.
- It is used in the synthesis of dendritic thioether ligands to stabilize gold nanoparticles (Au NPs).
- Chitosan can be chemically modified by treating ethylene sulfide to obtain a biopolymer for the removal of divalent cations from aqueous solutions.
| [Definition]
ChEBI:Thiirane is a saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent and an organosulfur heterocyclic compound. |
|
|