Identification | More | [Name]
Phlorizin dihydrate | [CAS]
7061-54-3 | [Synonyms]
1-[2-(beta-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propanone dihydrate 1-(2-(beta-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propan-1-on 2'-O-GLUCOSYL-4',6',4-TRIHYDROXYDIHYDROCHALCONE PHLORETIN-2'-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE PHLORIDZIN PHLORIZIN TIMTEC-BB SBB005924 phloridzin from apple wood 1-[2-(β-d-glucopyranosyloxy)-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propanone PHLORIDZIN(RG) Phlorizin dihydrate Phloretin 2μ-β-D-glucopyranoside, Phloretin 2μ-β-D-glucoside, 1-[2-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propanone | [EINECS(EC#)]
200-487-1 | [Molecular Formula]
C21H24O10 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00006591 | [Molecular Weight]
436.41 | [MOL File]
7061-54-3.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
113-114 °C(lit.) | [alpha ]
-52 º (c=3, EtOH) | [storage temp. ]
2-8°C
| [solubility ]
Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc. | [form ]
neat | [color ]
White to off-white | [optical activity]
[α]20/D 52°, c = 3 in ethanol | [BRN ]
66621 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
7061-54-3(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . | [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
UC2080000
| [F ]
3-10-23 |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
Phloridzin dihydrate has been used as:
- a Na+-glucose cotransport inhibitor to test its effect in lowering blood glucose
- a hexose carrier inhibitor to prevent glucose derivative 2-(N-(7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazol-4-yl)amino)-2-deoxyglucose (2-NBDG) uptake in sycamore cells
- a non-specific sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor in embryonic cardiomyocyte cell line H9C2 to investigate its protective effect on Dox-induced cytotoxicity
| [Biochem/physiol Actions]
Phloridzin is a glycoside present in the leaves and bark of apple. It is also present in peel and pulp of the apple fruit. Phloridzin belongs to the dihydrochalcones class of compounds. Lactase catabolizes phloridzin to phloretin and glucose in small intestine epithelial cells. Phloridzin is an antidiabetic agent and is equally bioavailable as phloretin. | [target]
NO | PGE | NOS | COX |
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