Identification | More | [Name]
2,3-Dichloropropene | [CAS]
78-88-6 | [Synonyms]
2,3-DICHLORO-1-PROPENE 2,3-DICHLOROPROP-1-ENE 2,3-DICHLOROPROPENE 2,3-Dichloropropylene 2-CHLOROALLYL CHLORIDE 1,2-Dichloro-2-propene 1-Propene, 2,3-dichloro- 1-propene,2,3-dichloro- 2,3-dichloro-1-propen 2,3-dichloro-propen 2,3-Dichloropropene-(1) dichloro-2,3propene nsc60520 Propene, 2,3-dichloro- propylene,2,3-dichloro 2,3-DICHLORO PROPPENE α-epidichlorohydrin 2,3-Dichlorpropen 2,3-Dichorproplene Dichloropropene, 2,3- | [EINECS(EC#)]
201-153-8 | [Molecular Formula]
C3H4Cl2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00000943 | [Molecular Weight]
110.97 | [MOL File]
78-88-6.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
clear colorless to pink-brownish liquid | [Melting point ]
10°C | [Boiling point ]
94 °C (lit.) | [density ]
1.204 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [vapor density ]
3.8 (vs air)
| [vapor pressure ]
44 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.461(lit.)
| [Fp ]
50 °F
| [storage temp. ]
2-8°C
| [solubility ]
2.2g/l | [form ]
Liquid | [color ]
Clear colorless to pink-brownish | [explosive limit]
7.8% | [Water Solubility ]
<0.1 g/100 mL at 22 ºC | [BRN ]
1361491 | [InChIKey]
FALCMQXTWHPRIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [CAS DataBase Reference]
78-88-6(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
2,3-Dichloropropene(78-88-6) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
78-88-6(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
F,Xn,Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R11:Highly Flammable. R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . R37/38:Irritating to respiratory system and skin . R41:Risk of serious damage to eyes. R52/53:Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment . R68:Possible risk of irreversible effects. R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect. | [Safety Statements ]
S9:Keep container in a well-ventilated place . S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking . S23:Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) . S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet . | [RIDADR ]
UN 2047 3/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
UC8400000
| [Hazard Note ]
Irritant/Highly Flammable | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
3 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29032900 | [Safety Profile]
Poison by ingestion.
Moderately toxic by inhalation and skin
contact. Human mutation data reported. A
severe skin irritant. A very dangerous fire
hazard when exposed to heat, flame, or
oxidizers. When heated to decomposition
it emits toxic fumes of Cl-. See also
CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS,
ALIPHATIC . | [Hazardous Substances Data]
78-88-6(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Raw materials And Preparation Products | Back Directory | [Raw materials]
1,2,3-Trichloropropane-->1,1-dichlorocyclopropane-->1-Propene, 2-chloro-3-methoxy--->trans-1,3-Dichloropropene-->2-CHLORO-2-PROPEN-1-OL-->propene-->1,2,2-trichloropropane-->1,1-DICHLOROPROPENE-->CIS-1,3-DICHLOROPROPENE-->Allene-->Carbon tetrachloride-->Allyl chloride-->2-Chloropropene-->Dichloropropene | [Preparation Products]
2-chloro-3-isothiocyanato-prop-1-ene-->1,2,2,3-TETRACHLOROPROPANE-->GLYCIDYL METHYL ETHER |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
Colorless to yellow liquid with an odor of chloroform. Sinks in water. Produces irritating vapor. | [Reactivity Profile]
2,3-DICHLOROPROPENE(78-88-6) is incompatible with strong oxidizers. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Highly flammable. Insoluble in water. | [Health Hazard]
INHALATION: Vapors are poisonous, painful and irritating. Headache and dizziness may occur. Overexposure may cause liver and kidney damage and even death. EYES: Irritation and lacrimation. May cause transient corneal injury. SKIN: Slight irritation, readily absorbed in toxic amounts causing headache and dizziness and other systematic symptoms. INGESTION: Acute gastrointestinal distress with pulmonary congestion and edema. CNS Depression. | [Chemical Properties]
clear colorless to pink-brownish liquid | [Uses]
It is an important raw material and intermediate used in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and dyestuff. |
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