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1176306-10-7

中文名称 Alamandine
英文名称 Alamandine
CAS 1176306-10-7
分子式 C40H62N12O9
分子量 855
MOL 文件 1176306-10-7.mol
更新日期 2024/06/11 15:19:43
1176306-10-7 结构式 1176306-10-7 结构式

基本信息

英文别名
Alamandine
Angiotensin A (1-7)
Angiotensin A (1-7) trifluoroacetate salt H-Ala-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-OH trifluoroacetate salt

物理化学性质

密度1.42±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
储存条件-20°C储存
溶解度溶于二甲基亚砜
酸度系数(pKa)3.28±0.20(Predicted)
形态Solid
颜色White to off-white

常见问题列表

生物活性
Alamandine 是一种血管活性肽,是肾素-血管紧张素系统 (RAS) 的成员,还是一种 G 蛋白偶联受体 MrgD 的内源性配体。Alamandine 可通过抗高血压作用来保护肾脏和心脏。
体外研究

Alamandine is generated by catalysis of Ang A via ACE2 or directly from Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)). Derived from angiotensin II (Ang II) by Ang II-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), it shows vasodilating (thus protective) properties. Ang (1-7) can be decarboxylated to a peptide called Alamandine. Alamandine is also an endogenous peptide identified in human blood.
Alamandine elevates cAMP concentration in primary endothelial and mesangial cells, also suggesting Gs coupling.
Alamandine decreases secretion, expression, and blood levels of leptin. Alamandine induced expression of iNOS and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) in adipose tissue and isolated adipocytes.

体内研究

Alamandine (0.15  μL/h; administered by mini-osmotic pumps; for 6 weeks) treatment ameliorates hypertension and impaires left ventricle (LV) function in SHRs. Also decreases the mass gains of heart and lung in SHRs, suppresses cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area expansion, and inhibits the mRNA levels of atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide.

Animal Model: Male spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs, 50-week-old)
Dosage: 0.15  μL/h (~50 μg/kg/day)
Administration: Administered by mini-osmotic pumps; for 6 weeks
Result: Attenuated hypertension, alleviated cardiac hypertrophy, and improved LV function.
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