Tetrahydropyran Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R11:Leichtentzündlich.
R36/37/38:Reizt die Augen, die Atmungsorgane und die Haut.
R9:Explosionsgefahr bei Mischung mit brennbaren Stoffen.
R19:Kann explosionsfähige Peroxide bilden.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S9:Behälter an einem gut gelüfteten Ort aufbewahren.
S16:Von Zündquellen fernhalten - Nicht rauchen.
S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
S33:Maßnahmen gegen elektrostatische Aufladungen treffen.
S36:DE: Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzkleidung tragen.
Beschreibung
Tetrahydropyran (THP) is the organic compound consisting of a saturated six-membered ring containing five carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. It is named by reference to pyran, which contains two double bonds, and may be produced from it by adding four hydrogens. Tetrahydropyran can be used as a solvent in various classical organic reactions such as radical reactions, palladium-catalyzed coupling, and Grignard reactions.
Chemische Eigenschaften
colorless to light yellow liquid
Verwenden
It is is an important raw material and intermediate used in Organic Synthesis, Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals and dyestuff. They are also used as important solvents, as chemical intermediate and as monomer for ring-opening polymerization.
Definition
ChEBI: A saturated organic heteromonocyclic parent that is cyclohexane in which one of the carbon atoms has been replaced by an oxygen atom.
läuterung methode
Dry oxane with CaH2, then pass it through a column of silica gel to remove olefinic impurities and fractionally distil it. Free it from peroxides and moisture by refluxing with sodium, then distil it from LiAlH4. Alternatively, peroxides can be removed by treatment with aqueous ferrous sulfate and sodium bisulfate, followed by solid KOH, and fractional distillation from sodium. [Beilstein 17 H 12, 17 I 6, 17 II 18, 17 III/IV 51, 17/1 V 64.]
Tetrahydropyran Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte