Magnesiumfluorid
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- CAS-Nr.
- 7783-40-6
- Bezeichnung:
- Magnesiumfluorid
- Englisch Name:
- Magnesium fluoride
- Synonyma:
- afluon;Aluminum chlorohydrate solution;irtran1;sellaite;Magnesium flux;magnesiumfluorure;MAGNESIUM FLUOIRDE;MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE;Magnesiumfluoride2;Magnesiumfluoride3
- CBNumber:
- CB8716701
- Summenformel:
- F2Mg
- Molgewicht:
- 62.3
- MOL-Datei:
- 7783-40-6.mol
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Magnesiumfluorid Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt:
- 1263 °C (lit.)
- Siedepunkt:
- 2227 °C/1 atm (lit.)
- Dichte
- 3.15 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
- Brechungsindex
- 1.365
- Aggregatzustand
- random crystals
- Farbe
- White to off-white
- Wichte
- 3.15
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- 87 mg/L (18 ºC)
- Crystal Structure
- Tetragonal, Rutile
- crystal system
- square
- Merck
- 14,5665
- Solubility Product Constant (Ksp)
- pKsp: 10.29
- Space group
- P42/mnm
- Lattice constant
a/nm | b/nm | c/nm | α/o | β/o | γ/o | V/nm3 |
0.463 | 0.463 | 0.305 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 0.0652 |
- Expositionsgrenzwerte
- ACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 2.5 mg/m3
- InChI
- InChI=1S/2FH.Mg/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2
- InChIKey
- ORUIBWPALBXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L
- SMILES
- [Mg](F)F
- CAS Datenbank
- 7783-40-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPA chemische Informationen
- Magnesium fluoride (7783-40-6)
Sicherheit
- Risiko- und Sicherheitserklärung
- Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)
Kennzeichnung gefährlicher |
Xi |
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R-Sätze: |
36/37/38 |
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S-Sätze: |
26-36-37/39 |
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WGK Germany |
3 |
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RTECS-Nr. |
OM3325000 |
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Hazard Note |
Irritant |
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TSCA |
Yes |
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HS Code |
28261900 |
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Toxizität |
LD in guinea pigs (mg/kg): 1000 orally, 3000 s.c. (Waldbott) |
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Bildanzeige (GHS) |
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Alarmwort |
Warnung |
Gefahrenhinweise |
Code |
Gefahrenhinweise |
Gefahrenklasse |
Abteilung |
Alarmwort |
Symbol |
P-Code |
H335 |
Kann die Atemwege reizen. |
Spezifische Zielorgan-Toxizität (einmalige Exposition) |
Kategorie 3 (Atemwegsreizung) |
Warnung |
src="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> |
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Sicherheit |
P261 |
Einatmen von Staub vermeiden. |
P271 |
Nur im Freien oder in gut belüfteten Räumen verwenden. |
P403+P233 |
An einem gut belüfteten Ort aufbewahren. Behälter dicht verschlossen halten. |
P405 |
Unter Verschluss aufbewahren. |
P501 |
Inhalt/Behälter ... (Entsorgungsvorschriften vom Hersteller anzugeben) zuführen. |
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Magnesiumfluorid Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R36/37/38:Reizt die Augen, die Atmungsorgane und die Haut.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
S36:DE: Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzkleidung tragen.
S37/39:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzbrille/Gesichtsschutz tragen.
Beschreibung
Magnesium fluoride (MgF2) is a white crystalline salt.
It is used in the electrolysis of aluminum ore to produce
metallic aluminum and also as a reflective coating on
various types of optical components. It is a tetragonal,
birefringent crystal with the TiO2 type of structure.
Chemische Eigenschaften
Magnesium Fluoride is a fine white crystalline powder with low chemical reactivity. This relative inertness makes possible some of its uses, eg, stable permanent films to alter light transmission properties of optical and electronic materials.
Verwenden
Suitable for vacuum deposition. Magnesium fluoride occurs in nature as the mineral, sellaite. It is used in
glass and ceramics. Single crystals are used for polarizing prisms and lenses.
synthetische
Magnesium fluoride is a colorless salt with the rutile structure. It is formed by reaction of magnesium oxide and HF or magnesium carbonate and NH4F·HF. It is also a by product from the manufacture of elements such as beryllium by reduction of the corresponding fluoride by magnesium metal.
Hazard
Strong irritant. TLV: 2.5 mg(F)/m3.
Sicherheitsprofil
Moderately toxic by
ingestion. When heated to decomposition it
emits toxic fumes of F-. See also
MAGNESIUM and FLUORIDES.
Magnesiumfluorid Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
Magnesiumfluorid Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.
Global( 436)Lieferanten
7783-40-6(Magnesiumfluorid)Verwandte Suche:
- Magnesiumfluoride,OpticalGrade,99.9%(metalsbasis)
- Magnesiumfluoride,99.9%(metalsbasisexcludingCa&Na),Ca+Na<1%
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE (99.99+%-MG)
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE 99.9% GRANULE 2-4MM
- Magnesium fluoride, extra pure, 99.99%
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE, 99.9%
- MAGNESIUM FLUOIRDE
- Magnesiumfluoride(99.99+%-Mg)PURATREM
- Magnesiumfluoride,99%
- magnesium fluoride, optical grade
- magnesium fluoride, puratronic
- MAGNESIUMFLUORIDE,PURIFIED
- Magnesium fluoride, powder 99.9%
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE, ANHYDROUS: 99.9%
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE, ANHYDROUS: 99.99%
- Magnesium fluoride, 99.9% (metals basis excluding Ca & Na), Ca+Na <1%
- Magnesium fluoride, Puratronic(R), 99.99% (metals basis)
- Magnesium fluoride hydrate, min 87% MgF2
- Magnesium fluoride, 99.5% (metals basis excluding Ca & Na), Ca+Na <1%
- Magnesium Fluoride, 1 - 2.5 mm
- Magnesium fluoride, 99.99% trace metals basis
- Magnesium fluoride, 99.9% trace metals basis excluding Ca and Na
- Magnesium fluoride, 99% trace metals basis excluding Ca and Na
- Magnesium fluoride, 99.99%
- Magnesium fluoride hydrate
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE
- sellaite
- Magnesium flux
- magnesium fluoride coating quality bal. 0.7-1.5 mm
- Magnesium fluoride, powder
- Magnesiumfluoride2
- Magnesiumfluoride3
- Magnesiumfluoridewhitextl
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE, GRANULATION MAX. 0.1 MM
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE, PIECES, 2-8MM, 99.99 %
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE, TECH.
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE, RANDOM CRYSTALS, 99. 99+%, OPTICAL GRADE
- MANGANESE(II) IODIDE 99%
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE COATING QUALITY UMICORE.0.7-1.5 MM
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE FOR GLASS INDUSTRY
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE POWDER, PURE
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE 99.9% GRANULE 1-3MM
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE, (MGF2) OPTICAL WINDOW 0.5-5MM, 99.9%, 250-14000NM, 1000C
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE 99%
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE 99.9% GRANULE 1-2MM
- Magnesium fluoride, 99.99%, extra pure
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE, 85%, PURE
- Magnesium fluoride, pure
- Magnesium fluoride, anhydrous
- Magnesium fluoride, Puratronic, 99.99% (metals basis)
- Magnesium Fluoride, Optical Grade (Metals Basis)
- MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE H
- MagnesiuM fluoride, 99% (Metals basis excluding Ca & Na), Ca+Na <1%
- Magnesium fluoride pieces, 3-6 mm, 99.9% trace metals basis (excluding Na)
- Magnesium fluoride random crystals, optical grade, >=99.99% trace metals basis
- irtran1
- magnesiumfluoride(mgf2)
- magnesiumfluorure