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Dichloroacetyl chloride

CAS No.
79-36-7
Chemical Name:
Dichloroacetyl chloride
Synonyms
2,2-DICHLOROACETYL CHLORIDE;CHCl2COCl;2,2-dichloroac;2,2-dichloroacetyl;Dichloroacetyl chlor;Dichloracetylchlorid;DichloroacetylChoride;DICHLORACETYL CHLORIDE;dichloro-acetylchlorid;DICHLOROACETYL CHLORIDE
CBNumber:
CB0153797
Molecular Formula:
C2HCl3O
Molecular Weight:
147.39
MDL Number:
MFCD00000840
MOL File:
79-36-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-08-21 22:41:43

Dichloroacetyl chloride Properties

Melting point <25 °C
Boiling point 107-108 °C (lit.)
Density 1.532 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.46(lit.)
Flash point 66 °C
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Chloroform, Hexanes
form Liquid
color Clear colorless to light yellow
Specific Gravity 1.537 (20/4℃)
Water Solubility MAY DECOMPOSE
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,3053
BRN 1209426
Stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with water, alcohols and oxidizing agents. Fumes in air.
InChIKey FBCCMZVIWNDFMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 79-36-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 52O60099FY
NIST Chemistry Reference Acetyl chloride, dichloro-(79-36-7)
EPA Substance Registry System Dichloroacetyl chloride (79-36-7)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H314-H350-H400
Precautionary statements  P202-P273-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C,N
Risk Statements  35-50
Safety Statements  9-26-45-61
RIDADR  UN 1765 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  AO6650000
19-21
Hazard Note  Corrosive/Moisture Sensitive
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29159000
NFPA 704
2
3 2
W

Dichloroacetyl chloride price More Price(27)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich D55008 Dichloroacetyl chloride 98% 79-36-7 100g $71 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich D55008 Dichloroacetyl chloride 98% 79-36-7 5g $37 2023-06-20 Buy
TCI Chemical D0313 Dichloroacetyl Chloride >98.0%(GC)(T) 79-36-7 25g $28 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical D0313 Dichloroacetyl Chloride >98.0%(GC)(T) 79-36-7 500g $91 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar B22296 Dichloroacetyl chloride, 97% 79-36-7 100g $31.65 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
D55008 100g $71 Buy
D55008 5g $37 Buy
D0313 25g $28 Buy
D0313 500g $91 Buy
B22296 100g $31.65 Buy

Dichloroacetyl chloride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Dichloroacetyl chloride (DCAC) is a colourless to light yellow fuming liquid with an acrid, penetrating odor. It is irritating to the eyes and mucous membranes (HSDB 2003b). DCAC is insoluble in water, but decomposes quickly to form HCl and dichloroacetic acid (t1/2 of hydrolysis of 0.0023 seconds in water at 25°C, and 0.2 seconds in 89.1:10.9 water-acetone at -20°C (Prager et al. 2001, Ugi and Beck 1961).

Uses

Dichloroacetyl Chloride is a reagent used in the synthesis of substituted benzothiazoles exhibiting antitumor and anticancer activity.

Definition

ChEBI: Dichloroacetyl chloride is the acyl chloride obtained by displacement of the hydroxy group of dichloroacetic acid by chloride. It has a role as a hapten. It derives from a dichloroacetic acid.

Preparation

Dichloroacetyl chloride can be synthesized by the reaction of dichloroacetic acid and chlorosulfonic acid. Or from the oxidation of trichloroethylene. Trichloroethylene and azobisisobutyronitrile (catalyst) were heated to 100°C, and oxygen was introduced to react under 0.6MPa pressure, maintaining the oil bath temperature at 110°C, and reacted for 10h, The product dichloroacetyl chloride is distilled off under normal pressure.

General Description

Dichloroacetyl chloride is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Flash point 151°F Boiling point 107-108°F. Vapors are irritating to the eyes and mucous membranes. Corrosive to metals and tissue.

Air & Water Reactions

Fumes in air. Decomposed by water to dichloroacetic acid and hydrochloric acid, both corrosive, with release of heat. (NIP).

Reactivity Profile

Solutions in acetone are stable for less than two hours and fresh solution should be prepared before each use (NIP). May react vigorously or explosively if mixed with diisopropyl ether or other ethers in the presence of trace amounts of metal salts [J. Haz. Mat., 1981, 4, 291].

Health Hazard

TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Reaction with water or moist air will release toxic, corrosive or flammable gases. Reaction with water may generate much heat that will increase the concentration of fumes in the air. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.

Fire Hazard

Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. Substance will react with water (some violently) releasing flammable, toxic or corrosive gases and runoff. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion hazards. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated or if contaminated with water.

Safety Profile

Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. Moderately toxic by ingestion, inhalation, and skin contact. Corrosive to the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-. See also CHLORIDES.

79-01-6
79-36-7
Synthesis of Dichloroacetyl chloride from Trichloroethylene
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View Lastest Price from Dichloroacetyl chloride manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Isoamyl acetate  pictures 2024-10-11 Isoamyl acetate
79-36-7
US $10.70 / kg 10kg 99% 10000kg Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
Dichloroacetyl chloride pictures 2023-12-23 Dichloroacetyl chloride
79-36-7
US $50.00-1.00 / KG 1KG 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Dichloroacetyl chloride pictures 2021-10-22 Dichloroacetyl chloride
79-36-7
US $9.90 / KG 1KG 99% 5tons Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
DICHLOROETHANOYL CHLORIDE DICHLORACETYL CHLORIDE DICHLOROACETIC ACID CHLORIDE DICHLOROACETYL CHLORIDE alpha,alpha-dichloroacetyl chloride 2,2-dichloroacetyl 2,2-dichloroacetylchloride[qr] Acetylchloride,dichloro- acetylchloride,dichloro-[qr] alpha,alpha-dichloroacetylchloride[qr] CHCl2COCl Chlorid kyseliny dichloroctove chloridkyselinydichloroctove Chlorure de dichloracetyle 2,2-Dichloroacetic acid chloride Dichloroethanoic acid chloride DICHLOROACETYL CHLORIDE FOR SYNTHESIS Dichloroacetyl chlor Dichloroacetyl chloride, 97% 100ML Dichloroacetyl chloride, 97% 500ML Twochloroacetyl chloride chlorurededichloracetyle chlorurededichloracetyle[french][qr] dichloro-acetylchlorid dichloroethanoylchloride[qr] Dichloroacetylchloride,97% DichloroacetylChoride Dichloracetylchlorid Acetyl chloride, 2,2-dichloro- 2,2-dichloroac Dichloroacetyl Chloride > 2,2-DICHLOROACETYL CHLORIDE Dichloroacetyl Chloride (DCAC) Vildagliptin Impurity 47 79-36-7 73-36-7 Cl2CHCOCl ACID CHLORIDE Organic Building Blocks Acid Halides Building Blocks Carbonyl Compounds Pyridines Organic Building Blocks Pharmaceutical Intermediates Organics Acid Halides Carbonyl Compounds