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Octanal

CAS No.
124-13-0
Chemical Name:
Octanal
Synonyms
ALDEHYDE C-8;N-OCTANAL;1-OCTANAL;OCTALDEHYDE;OCTYL ALDEHYDE;CAPRYLIC ALDEHYDE;1-Octanone;n-Octaldehyde;Octanaldehyde;ORANGE ALDEHYDE
CBNumber:
CB0225180
Molecular Formula:
C8H16O
Molecular Weight:
128.21
MDL Number:
MFCD00007029
MOL File:
124-13-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-11-19 23:02:33

Octanal Properties

Melting point 12-15 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 171 °C(lit.)
Density 0.822 g/mL at 20 °C
vapor pressure 2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
FEMA 2797 | OCTANAL
refractive index n20/D 1.421(lit.)
Flash point 125 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 0.21g/l
form Liquid
color Clear colorless to pale yellow
Odor fatty-orange odor
Odor Type aldehydic
explosive limit 1.0-6.5%(V)
Odor Threshold 0.00001ppm
Water Solubility slightly soluble
Sensitive Air Sensitive
JECFA Number 98
Merck 14,1766
BRN 1744086
Stability Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, strong bases.
InChIKey NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP 3.5 at 20℃
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) OCTANAL
CAS DataBase Reference 124-13-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII XGE9999H19
NIST Chemistry Reference Octanal(124-13-0)
EPA Substance Registry System Octanal (124-13-0)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS07,GHS09
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H226-H315-H319-H411
Precautionary statements  P210-P273-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Risk Statements  10
Safety Statements  16
RIDADR  UN 1191 3/PG 3
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  RG7780000
10
Autoignition Temperature 190 °C
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29121990
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 4616 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 5207 mg/kg
NFPA 704
2
2 0

Octanal price More Price(35)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W279714 Octanal natural, ≥95%, FCC, FG 124-13-0 100g $105 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W279714 Octanal natural, ≥95%, FCC, FG 124-13-0 1kg $265 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W279714 Octanal natural, ≥95%, FCC, FG 124-13-0 4kg $848 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W279706 Octanal ≥95%, FCC, FG 124-13-0 1kg $72.1 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W279706 Octanal ≥95%, FCC, FG 124-13-0 4kg $235 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
W279714 100g $105 Buy
W279714 1kg $265 Buy
W279714 4kg $848 Buy
W279706 1kg $72.1 Buy
W279706 4kg $235 Buy

Octanal Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

May be prepared by oxidation of the corresponding alcohol or reduction of the corresponding acid; also from coconut fatty acids via methyl-n-octanoate.

Chemical Properties

Octanal occurs in several citrus oils, for example, orange oil. It is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor, which becomes citrus-like on dilution. Octanal is used in perfumery in low concentrations, in eau de cologne, and in artificial citrus oils.

Chemical Properties

n-Octanal has a fatty, citrus, honey odor on dilution.

Occurrence

Reported found in the essential oils of sweet orange, bitter orange, mandarin, tangerine, grapefruit, Mexican lime, lemon, Taiwan citronella, rose, lemongrass, Pinus sabiniana, Pinus jefferyi, Xanthoxylum rhetsa, lime petitgrain, clary sage, lavandin, and others. Also reported in over 180 foods and beverages including apple, apricot, many berries, guava, grapes, melon, papaya, celery, peas, potato, potato chips, tomato, ginger, spearmint oil, cheeses, butter, milk, cooked egg, fish and fish oil, meats, hop oil, beer, rum, cider, white wine, cocoa, tea, roasted filberts and peanuts, pecans, oats, coconut products, soybean, avocado, passion fruit, starfruit, beans, mushroom, trassi, macadamia nut, sesame seed, mango, cauliflower, tamarind, fig, calamus, rice, sweet potato, dill, lovage, caraway seed, corn oil, corn tortillas, loquat, shrimp, lobster, oyster, crab, crayfish, clam, maté, angelica root oil and mastic gum oil.

Uses

Octanal is an aromatic aldehyde often found in citrus oils. It is used commercially as a component in perfumes and in flavor production for the food industry.

Preparation

By oxidation of the corresponding alcohol or reduction of the corresponding acid; also from coconut fatty acids via methyl-n-octoate.

Definition

ChEBI: A fatty aldehyde formally arising from reduction of the carboxy group of caprylic acid (octanoic acid).

Aroma threshold values

Detection: 1.4 to 6.4 ppb

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 25 ppm: aldehyde, green with a peely, citrus, orange note.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 99, p. 3837, 1977 DOI: 10.1021/ja00453a053
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 29, p. 257, 1992 DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570290148
Tetrahedron Letters, 36, p. 2247, 1995 DOI: 10.1016/0040-4039(95)00262-B

General Description

Colorless liquids with a strong fruity odor. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Flash points 125°F. Used in making perfumes and flavorings.

Air & Water Reactions

Flammable. Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

OCTYL ALDEHYDES are aldehydes. Aldehydes are frequently involved in self-condensation or polymerization reactions. These reactions are exothermic; they are often catalyzed by acid. Aldehydes are readily oxidized to give carboxylic acids. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of aldehydes with azo, diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. Aldehydes can react with air to give first peroxo acids, and ultimately carboxylic acids. These autoxidation reactions are activated by light, catalyzed by salts of transition metals, and are autocatalytic (catalyzed by the products of the reaction). The addition of stabilizers (antioxidants) to shipments of aldehydes retards autoxidation.

Health Hazard

Inhalation may be irritating to mucous membrane; overexposure may cause dizziness and collapse. Ingestion causes irritation of mouth and stomach. Contact with eyes or skin causes irritation.

Fire Hazard

HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water.

Flammability and Explosibility

Flammable

Safety Profile

Mildly toxic by ingestion and skin contact. A skin and eye irritant. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat, sparks, or flame. Can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical. See also ALDEHYDES.

Metabolism

Aldehydes C-8, C-10, C-12 and C-14 (myristic), the lower unsubstituted aliphatic aldehydes, are readily oxidized in the animal body to the corresponding fatty acids, which normally undergo oxidation and are eventially oxidized to carbon dioxide and water.

Global( 401)Suppliers
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View Lastest Price from Octanal manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Octanal pictures 2024-11-22 Octanal
124-13-0
US $0.00 / kg 1000kg 98.0% 100ton/month WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
octanal pictures 2024-11-19 octanal
124-13-0
US $50.00 / g ≥98% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Octanal pictures 2024-11-11 Octanal
124-13-0
US $10.00-7.00 / kg 1kg 99.99% 10 tons Shandong Deshang Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • Octanal pictures
  • Octanal
    124-13-0
  • US $0.00 / kg
  • 98.0%
  • WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
  • octanal pictures
  • octanal
    124-13-0
  • US $50.00 / g
  • ≥98%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • Octanal pictures
  • Octanal
    124-13-0
  • US $10.00-7.00 / kg
  • 99.99%
  • Shandong Deshang Chemical Co., Ltd.
octylaldehydes Caprylaldehyde~Octyl aldehyde OCTANAL 92+% NATURAL FCC OCTANAL 92+% FCC n-Caprylaldehyde=AldehydC8 ALDEHYDE C-8, NATURAL Octanal, 1-: (Octanol: Octanaldehyde) Octanal, 98+% Aldehyde C8, Caprylic aldehyde, Octyl aldehyde Octyl aldehyde 1g [124-13-0] Octanal,Aldehyde C8, Caprylic aldehyde, Octyl aldehyde Natural Doctanal Octyl aldehyde,99% Octyl aldehyde, 99% 100ML Octyl aldehyde, 99% 500ML n-Octanaldehyde n-Octyl Aldehyde OCTANAL FOR SYNTHESIS 500 ML OCTANAL FOR SYNTHESIS 100 ML Caprylaldehyd n-Octylal Octaldehyd Octanal, tech. Octanoic aldehyde octanoicaldehyde Octoaldehyde Natural Octanal(C-8) Octanal 99% N-OCTANALDEHYDE N-OCTYL ALDEHYDE OCTANAL N-C8 ALDEHYDE N-CAPRYLIC ALDEHYDE N-CAPRYL ALDEHYDE CAPRYL ALDEHYDE CAPRYLDEHYDE FEMA 2797 1-heptanecarbaldehyde AntifoamLF Antifoam-LF C-8 Aldehyde c-8aldehyde Natural octanal OCTANAL BRI (ALDEHYDE C-8) FCC Natural Octylaldehyde n-Octanal> Octanal@1000 μg/mL in Methanol Octanal ISO 9001:2015 REACH octanal (aldehyde C-8) Octyl aldehyde, octanal, C8 aldehyde 1-Octanone n-Octaldehyde Octanaldehyde CAPRYLIC ALDEHYDE ALDEHYDE C-8 1-OCTANAL OCTYL ALDEHYDE OCTALDEHYDE ORANGE ALDEHYDE