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CALCIUM CARBONATE

CAS No.
1317-65-3
Chemical Name:
CALCIUM CARBONATE
Synonyms
CALCITE;CHALK;ARAGONITE;GROUND LIMESTONE;PRECIPITATED CHALK;WHITING;Agstone;KALKSPAR;domolite;franklin
CBNumber:
CB2356871
Molecular Formula:
CCaO3
Molecular Weight:
100.09
MDL Number:
MFCD00010906
MOL File:
1317-65-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-12-18 14:08:52

CALCIUM CARBONATE Properties

Melting point 825 °C
Boiling point 2850 °C
Density 2.93 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
solubility 5 M HCl: 0.1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form random crystals
color Gray
Solubility Product Constant (Ksp) pKsp: 8.47
CAS DataBase Reference 1317-65-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA 21 CFR 184.1409
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII H0G9379FGK
EPA Substance Registry System Limestone (1317-65-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS07,GHS05
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H318-H315
Precautionary statements  P280-P305+P351+P338-P310-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  37/38-41
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39
OEB B
OEL TWA: 10 mg/m3 (total)
WGK Germany  -
RTECS  FF9335000
NFPA 704
0
1 0

CALCIUM CARBONATE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Calcite is one of the most common minerals on the face of the earth, comprising about 4% by weight of the earth’s crust and is formed in many different geological environments. Calcite can form rocks of considerable mass and constitutes a significant part of all three major rock classification types. It forms oolitic, fossiliferous and massive limestones in sedimentary environments and even serves as the internal cement for many sandstones and shales.Calcite is even a major component in the igneous rock called carbonatite and forms the major portion of many hydrothermal veins. Not necessarily a variety of calcite, cave formations are certainly a unique aspect of calcite’s story.

Chemical Properties

Calcium carbonate is a white, odorless powder, or crystalline solid.

Chemical Properties

Ground limestone consists essentially of calcium carbonate. It is obtained by crushing, grinding, and classifying naturally occurring limestone benefited by flotation and/or air classification. It is pro duced as a fine, white to off-white, microcrystalline powder. It is odorless and tasteless and is stable in air. It is practically insoluble in water and in alcohol. The presence of any ammonium salt or carbon dioxide increases its solubility in water, but the presence of any alkali hydroxide reduces the solubility.

Uses

Manufacture of quicklime, Portland cement, and paints. United States Pharmacopeia (USP) grades are used in dentifrices, cosmetics, food, and pharmaceuticals such as antacids.

Uses

Calcite is the primary mineral component in cave formations. Stalactites and stalagmites, cave veils, cave pearls, “soda straws” and the many other different cave formations that millions of visitors to underground caverns enjoy are made of calcite.

Uses

Source of lime; neutralizing agent, filler, and extender in rubber, plastics, paints; opacifying agent in paper; fortification of bread; putty; tooth pow- ders; antacid; whitewash; Portland cement; sulfur dioxide removal from stack gases; metallurgical flux; analytical chemistry; carbon dioxide gener- ation (laboratory).

Preparation

The calcite present is derived mostly from the remains of organisms such as clams, brachiopods, bryozoa, crinoids and corals. These animals live on the bottom of the sea and when they die their shells accumulate into piles of shelly debris. This debris can then form beds of limestone. Some limestones may have been derived from nonbiogenic calcite formation.

Definition

Aragonite: An anhydrous mineral form of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, which occurs associated with limestone and in some metamorphic rocks. It is also the main ingredient of pearls. It is not as stable as calcite, into which it may change over time.
Calcite:A mineral form of calcium carbonate occurring in limestone, chalk, and marble.
Charlk: A natural form of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) formed originally by marine organisms. (Blackboard chalk is calcium sulfate, CaSO4.).

General Description

Odorless, white to tan powder.

Reactivity Profile

CALCIUM CARBONATE has generally low chemical reactivity. Is non-combustible. Decomposes at high temperature (825°C) to give gaseous carbon dioxide and calcium oxide (quicklime). Incompatible with acids, alum, ammonium salts, fluorine, magnesium. Reacts with acids and acidic salts to generate gaseous carbon dioxide with effervescence (bubbling). The reaction is rapid and exothermic with concentrated solutions of acids. The efferversence can create extensive foaming. Ignites on contact with fluorine.

Hazard

A nuisance particulate dust.

Health Hazard

Calcium carbonate is considered to be a nuisance dust.
Although no adverse effects have been reported in the literature among workers exposed to calcium carbonate, high concentrations of the dust would be expected to act as a physical irritant to the eyes and skin.1 Fourteen British workers exposed to heavy calcium carbonate concentrations for 12–35 years showed no trace abnormalities due to dust or any clinical sign of pneumoconiosis or chronic bronchitis on X ray.2 Long exposure to high dust concentrations of pure calcium carbonate (quartz content less than 1.1%) did not result in lung fibrosis.

Agricultural Uses

Limestone or dolomite, used in agriculture for liming the soil, is ground to a fineness to ensure that 50% of the particles pass through a 1.70mm Indian Standards (IS) sieve, and 50% is retained on a 150micron IS sieve.

Safety Profile

A nuisance dust. An eye and skin irritant. Igmtes on contact with F2. Incompatible with acids, ammonium salts, (Mg + H2). Calcium carbonate is a common air contaminant. See also CALCIUM COMPOUNDS.

Potential Exposure

Calcium carbonate is used as a source of lime; neutralizing agent; manufacturing or rubber, plastics, paint and coatings; sealants, paper, dentifrices, ceramics, putty, polishes and cleaners, insecticides, inks and cosmetics; whitewash; Portland cement; antacids; analytical chemistry, and others

Incompatibilities

Calcium carbonate decomposes in high temperature forming carbon dioxide and corrosive materials

Waste Disposal

Landfills. It is the responsibility of chemical waste generators to determine if a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. See 40 CFR Parts 261.3 for United States Environmental Protection Agency guidelines for the classification determination. In addition, in order to ensure complete and accurate classification, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations.

Global( 129)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
+86-29-81148696 +86-15536356810 1022@dideu.com China 3882 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21634 55
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
18871490254 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 28172 58
Shanghai Longyu Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
+8619521488211 info@longyupharma.com China 2541 58
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Hebei Fengjia New Material Co., Ltd
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View Lastest Price from CALCIUM CARBONATE manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
CALCIUM CARBONATE pictures 2024-09-04 CALCIUM CARBONATE
1317-65-3
US $0.00-0.00 / KG 1KG 99.0% 10000KG Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
PARIS WHITE CALCIUM CARBONATE 325 WHITING lime stones CHALK, PRECIPITATED ENGLISH WHITE KALKSPAR ICELAND SPAR FORMAXX(R) CALCIUM CARBONATE CALCIUM (II) CARBONATE CALCIUM CARBONATE, LIGHT CALCII CARBONAS CALCIUM CARBONATE FROM OYSTER SHELL LIME STONE POWDER CALCIUM CARBONATE (FOOD GRADE) CALCIUM CARBONATE POWDER, 99.50(CACO3) CALCIUM CARBONATE LIGHT (U-208) CHALKPOWDER MARBLEDUST CALCIUMCARBONATEMINERAL Calciumcarbonat agricultural limestone Agstone bell mine pulverized limestone domolite flux lime franklin lithograpic stone natural calcium carbonate MAGGRAN(R) CCPLUS MAGGRAN(R) CC MAGNESIA 84460 MAGNESIA 84472 MAGNESIA 84470 MAGNESIA 84479 MARBLE CHIPS portland stone sohnhofen stone VICRON 15-15 FG LIMESTONE CalciumCarbonateCaCO3 Micromarble Calcium carbonate- respirable dust 99% purity CALCIUM CARBONATE PRECIPITATED CHALK GROUND LIMESTONE CALCITE ARAGONITE CHALK 1317-65-3 472-34-1 Alphabetic Synthetic Reagents Inorganic Bases CA - CG Analytical Standards Analytical Chromatography Product Catalog