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Methylene Blue

CAS No.
61-73-4
Chemical Name:
Methylene Blue
Synonyms
METHYLTHIONINIUM CHLORIDE;BASIC BLUE 9;abcolmethyleneblue2b;METHYLTHIONINE CHLORIDE;METHYLENE BLUE SOLUTION;Methylthioninium chloride CRS;ue;ene BL;CI 52015;70.0%(W)
CBNumber:
CB2748858
Molecular Formula:
C16H18ClN3S
Molecular Weight:
319.85
MDL Number:
MFCD00012111
MOL File:
61-73-4.mol
Last updated:2024-12-18 14:07:02

Methylene Blue Properties

Melting point 190 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Density 1.0 g/mL at 20 °C
refractive index n20/D1.347
Flash point 45 °C
storage temp. room temp
solubility Soluble in water, ethanol, ethylene glycol, methyl cellosolve
form Liquid
pka 2.6, 11.2(at 25℃)
Colour Index 52015
color Green
Specific Gravity 0.98
Odor Odorless
Water Solubility 40 g/L (20 ºC)
λmax 661 nm
Merck 14,6060
BRN 3641570
Biological Applications Detecting microorganisms; treating diabetic retinopathy,macular degeneration,malignant uveal melanomas,erysipelas,hidradenitis suppurativa,inflammation,skin diseases
Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances METHYLENE BLUE
FDA 21 CFR 310.545
EWG's Food Scores 1-4
FDA UNII 8NAP7826UB
NCI Drug Dictionary methylene blue
ATC code V03AB17,V04CG05
NIST Chemistry Reference Methylene blue(61-73-4)
EPA Substance Registry System Methylene blue (61-73-4)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P312-P501
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  10-41-22-20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-39-36
RIDADR  UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  SP5740000
HS Code  32049010
Hazardous Substances Data 61-73-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 oral in rat: 1180mg/kg
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Methylene Blue price More Price(36)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 457250 Methylene Blue - CAS 61-73-4 - Calbiochem Inhibitor of soluble guanylate cyclase. 61-73-4 1g $56.2 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 319112 Methylene Blue solution 0.05?wt.%inH2O 61-73-4 100mL $25 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1808 Methylene Blue solution 1.4?%(w/v)in95%ethanol 61-73-4 50mL $59.8 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 03978 Methylene Blue solution 61-73-4 250ml $53.7 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 284-M Methylene Blue Chloride HARLECO?,suitableforhistology 61-73-4 25g $108 2023-01-07 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
457250 1g $56.2 Buy
319112 100mL $25 Buy
1808 50mL $59.8 Buy
03978 250ml $53.7 Buy
284-M 25g $108 Buy

Methylene Blue Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Methylene blue is a heterocyclic aromatic chemical compound with the molecular formula C16H18N3SCl. It has many uses in a range of different fields, such as biology and chemistry. At room temperature it appears as a solid, odorless, dark green powder, that yields a blue solution when dissolved in water. The hydrated form has 3 molecules of water per molecule of methylene blue. Methylene blue should not be confused with methyl blue, another histology stain, new methylene blue, nor with the methyl violets often used as pH indicators.

Uses

Methylene Blue, 1% w/v aqueous solution is used as a dye in different staining procedures viz. Wright's stain and Jenner's stain. It also serves as an indicator and medicine. Further, it is used to examine RNA and DNA under the microscope or in a gel. It is widely used as a redox indicator in analytical chemistry. It is also used in the sulfide analysis.

Uses

A useful inhibitor of cGMP-mediated processes and a useful stain

Definition

ChEBI: An organic chloride salt having 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium as the counterion. A commonly used dye that also exhibits antioxidant, antimalarial, antidepressant and cardioprotective properties.

Preparation

MethyleneBlue45,C.I. 52 015 [61-73-4], is obtained by oxidation of 4-aminodimethylaniline in the presence ofsodium thiosulfate to give the quinonediiminothiosulfonic acid, reaction with dimethylaniline, oxidation to the indamine, and cyclization to give the thiazine.

General Description

Methylene blue, also known as methylthioninium chloride, is a photoactive phenothiazine dye. It is a small molecular weight dye, which is effective against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria.

Hazard

Toxic by ingestion.

Biological Activity

Biological stain and redox indicator. Inhibits tau filament formation (IC 50 = 1.9 μ M). Also inhibits soluble guanylyl cyclase.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Methylene blue (MB) is a highly recognized histological dye. It plays a vital role in microbiology and pharmacology. It has been employed in staining living organisms and in methemoglobinemia treatment. MB exhibits maximum absorption at 664nm. Exposure to methylene blue leads to various health hazards such as increased heart rate, vomiting, shock, Heinz body formation, cyanosis, jaundice, quadriplegia and tissue necrosis in humans

Clinical Use

Methylene blue is 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)-phenazathioniumchloride (Urised). The compound occurs as a dark greencrystalline powder with a metallic appearance that is solublein water (1:25) and alcohol (1:65).
Methylene blue has weak antiseptic properties that makeit useful for the treatment of cystitis and urethritis. The actionof methylene blue is considered to be bacteriostatic.The compound colors the urine and stool blue green.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion,intraperitoneal, intravenous, and subcutaneous routes.Human systemic effects: cyanosis, blood changes.Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation datareported. When heated to decomposition it emits verytoxic fumes of NOx, SOx, and

Veterinary Drugs and Treatments

Methylene blue is used primarily for treating methemoglobinemia secondary to oxidative agents (nitrates, chlorates) in ruminants. It is also employed occasionally as adjunctive or alternative therapy for cyanide toxicity.
Intra-operative methylene blue is also being used to preferentially stain islet-cell tumors of the pancreas in dogs in order to aid in their surgical removal or in determining the animal’s prognosis.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the chloride from 0.1M 664 2HCl (16mL/g), the crystals are separated by centrifugation, washed with chilled EtOH and diethyl ether, and dried under vacuum. Crystallise it from 50% aqueous EtOH, wash it with absolute EtOH, and dry it at 50-55o for 24hours. It has also been crystallised from *benzene/MeOH (3:1). It has been salted out with NaCl from a commercial concentrated aqueous solution, then crystallised from water, and dried at 100o in an oven for 8-10hours. [Beilstein 27 III/IV 5152.]

Methylene Blue Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 383)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Shenyang Simchoice Chemical Co.,Ltd
+86-024-23769576 +86-15040101888 sales@simchoicechem.com China 254 58
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
+86-13131129325 sales1@chuanghaibio.com China 5889 58
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
+86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652 info@fdachem.com China 20284 58
Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
+8613343047651 admin@zlchemi.com China 3002 58
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-(0)57185586718 +86-13336195806 sales@capot.com China 29791 60
Shanghai Daken Advanced Materials Co.,Ltd
+86-371-66670886 info@dakenam.com China 18751 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21634 55
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
+86-0551-65418679 +8618949832763 info@tnjchem.com China 2986 55
Shanxi Naipu Import and Export Co.,Ltd
+86-13734021967 +8613734021967 kaia@neputrading.com China 1001 58
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 sales@coreychem.com China 29880 58

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View Lastest Price from Methylene Blue manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Methylene Blue pictures 2024-12-20 Methylene Blue
61-73-4
US $40.00 / kg 1kg 99% 5000kg/week Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Methylene Blue pictures 2024-11-18 Methylene Blue
61-73-4
US $76.00-42.00 / mg 96.82% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Methylene Blue pictures 2024-10-11 Methylene Blue
61-73-4
US $9.00 / KG 1KG 99.9 1 ton Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
  • Methylene Blue pictures
  • Methylene Blue
    61-73-4
  • US $40.00 / kg
  • 99%
  • Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
  • Methylene Blue pictures
  • Methylene Blue
    61-73-4
  • US $76.00-42.00 / mg
  • 96.82%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • Methylene Blue pictures
  • Methylene Blue
    61-73-4
  • US $9.00 / KG
  • 99.9
  • Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
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