4-hydroxybutanal

CAS No.
25714-71-0
Chemical Name:
4-hydroxybutanal
Synonyms
4-Hydroxybutanal;Einecs 247-205-3;Butanal, 4-hydroxy-;4-hydroxybutyraldehyde;gamma-Hydroxybutyraldehyde;4-Hydroxybutanal and 2-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran;4-Hydroxybutanal and 2-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran (Equilibrium Mixture)
CBNumber:
CB3901650
Molecular Formula:
C4H8O2
Molecular Weight:
88.11
MDL Number:
MOL File:
25714-71-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2025-04-09 16:46:23

4-hydroxybutanal Properties

Boiling point 103.07°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.0808
refractive index 1.4384
storage temp. Refrigerator
solubility Chloroform (Sparingly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
pka 14.89±0.10(Predicted)
form Oil
color Colourless
Stability Hygroscopic
FDA UNII 8T59P1Q6NO
EPA Substance Registry System Butanal, 4-hydroxy- (25714-71-0)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338

4-hydroxybutanal price More Price(1)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
TRC B443928 4-Hydroxybutanal 25714-71-0 100mg $195 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
B443928 100mg $195 Buy

4-hydroxybutanal Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Uses

4-Hydroxybutanal is used in preparation of deoxykeoses and acetonides. 4-Hydroxybutanal is also a metabolite of Tegafur , a prodrug used for various cancer chemotherapies.

Reactions

4-Hydroxybutanal forms a cyclic hemiacetal when the hydroxyl oxygen add to the aldehyde group. Methanol reacts with this cyclic hemiacetal to form 2-methoxytetrahydrofuran which is our desired product.2-Methoxytetrahydrofuran is a cyclic acetal. The hydroxyl oxygen of 4-Hydroxybutanal reacts with the aldehyde to form cyclic ether linkage.

Synthesis

The 4-hydroxybutanal which is produced as the high yield product of the invention hydroformylation process can be separated and recovered by conventional distillation procedures. It is highly preferred, however, to subject the hydroformylation product mixture to aqueous phase extraction. Surprisingly it was found that water is capable of extracting 4-hydroxybutanal from the product mixture substantially to the exclusion of the other product mixture components. In a commercial scale operation, an aqueous phase stream can be contacted countercurrently and continuously with reaction product effluent from the hydroformylation reaction zone. The resultant aqueous phase containing 4-hydroxybutanal is an excellent vehicle for subsequent processing procedures, such as hydrogenation of 4-hydroxybutanal with Raney nickel to produce valuable 1,4-butanediol.
literature source US04064145

References

[1] QINGYONG MENG Ming B H Chenggen Zhang. A theoretical model study on the cyclic reaction of 4-hydroxybutanal catalyzed by Br?nsted acid[J]. Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 2009, 68 1: 1610-1619. DOI:10.1139/V09-126.
[2] LUDMILA LEITE. Transformation of 4-hydroxybutanal over porcelain[J]. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 1999, 144 2: Pages 323-328. DOI:10.1016/S1381-1169(98)00382-3.
[3] https://patents.google.com/patent/CN114149312A/en

201230-82-2
107-18-6
38433-80-6
25714-71-0
Synthesis of 4-hydroxybutanal from carbon monoxide and Allyl alcohol

4-hydroxybutanal Suppliers

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4-hydroxybutyraldehyde Butanal, 4-hydroxy- Einecs 247-205-3 gamma-Hydroxybutyraldehyde 4-Hydroxybutanal and 2-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran (Equilibrium Mixture) 4-Hydroxybutanal and 2-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran 4-Hydroxybutanal 25714-71-0