OPIUM
- CAS No.
- 8008-60-4
- Chemical Name:
- OPIUM
- Synonyms
- OPIUM;D03444;Papaver;Opium, raw;crudeopium;opium,crude;Opiate ELISA;OPIUM,POWDER;Opium, powdered;Opium, powdered (jp15/usp)
- CBNumber:
- CB5475335
- Molecular Formula:
- Molecular Weight:
- 0
- MDL Number:
- MFCD00131766
- MOL File:
- Mol file
form | powder |
---|---|
FDA 21 CFR | 310.545 |
FDA UNII | 37M3MZ001L |
ATC code | A07DA02,N02AA02 |
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
Symbol(GHS) | GHS08,GHS07 |
---|---|
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statements | H302-H317-H336-H334 |
Precautionary statements | P264-P270-P301+P312-P330-P501-P261-P272-P280-P302+P352-P333+P313-P321-P363-P501-P261-P271-P304+P340-P312-P403+P233-P405-P501-P261-P285-P304+P341-P342+P311-P501 |
Hazard Codes | T+ |
Risk Statements | 26/27/28 |
Safety Statements | 22-36/37/39-45 |
RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | RL2345000 |
HazardClass | 6.1(a) |
PackingGroup | II |
DEA Controlled Substances | CSCN: 9639 CAS SCH: II NARC: Y |
DEA Controlled Substances | CSCN: 9600 CAS SCH: II NARC: Y |
OPIUM Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Description
The air-dried, milky exudation from incised unripe capsules of Papaver somniferum. This resin contains two groups of alkaloids: phenanthrenes (including morphine and codeine) and benzylisoquinolines (including papaverine). Morphine is by far the most prevalent alkaloid (10-16%) in opium, and its pharmacological properties account for the licit and illicit use of opium.
Definition
opium: A substance obtained from the unripe seed head of the opiumpoppy (Papaver somniferum). It containsa number of alkaloids, includingmorphine and codeine. Seeopiate.
brand name
Dia-quel;Escopon;Ka-thal-pec;Pantopon;Pat.
World Health Organization (WHO)
Opium, which is extracted from the unripe seed capsules of the poppy plant, has been used throughout recorded history both in a medicinal and recreational context. Of the pharmacologically active constituents, several alkaloids, including morphine, codeine, papaverine and noscapine, have wide clinical use. Opium produces both physical and psychological dependence and is controlled under Schedule I of the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs. (Reference: (UNSND) United Nations Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs I, , , 1972)
Safety Profile
Poison by ingestion. Mutation data reported. Use may lead to habituation and addiction. A narcotic, sedative, analgesic, and hypnotic. Source of morphme, codeine, papaverine, thebaine, etc. Can cause nausea, vomiting, constipation, and respiratory problems. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame. See also MORPHINE.
OPIUM Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
8008-60-4(OPIUM)Related Search:
1of4