ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>Phosphorus pentasulfide

Phosphorus pentasulfide

CAS No.
1314-80-3
Chemical Name:
Phosphorus pentasulfide
Synonyms
PHOSPHORUS SULFIDE;PHOSPHORUS PENTASULPHIDE;Phosphorous Pentasulfide;sulfurphosphide;Phosphorussulfid;sirnikfosforecny;Phospher Sulfide;Phosphoricsulfide;osphorus pentasulf;Phosphoric Sulphide
CBNumber:
CB5853038
Molecular Formula:
PS5
Molecular Weight:
191.3
MDL Number:
MFCD00011441
MOL File:
1314-80-3.mol
Last updated:2024-08-28 13:53:24

Phosphorus pentasulfide Properties

Melting point 286 °C
Boiling point 514°C
Density 2.09 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
storage temp. Flammables area
solubility reacts with H2O; soluble in CS2
form Powder
color Yellow to green
PH 1 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor rotten egg odor
Water Solubility reacts
crystal system Triclinic
Space group P1
Lattice constant
a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm3
0.90720.91990.923692.58100.9110.180.7053
Stability Hygroscopic, Moisture Sensitive
InChIKey HWVAJUNEPOKXLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 1314-80-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII HJ1X20J1DX
EPA Substance Registry System Phosphorus pentasulfide (1314-80-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS07,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H228-H260-H302+H332-H400
Precautionary statements  P210-P223-P231+P232-P273-P301+P312-P304+P340+P312
Hazard Codes  F,Xn,N
Risk Statements  11-20/22-29-50
Safety Statements  61
RIDADR  UN 1340 4.3/PG 2
OEB C
OEL TWA: 1 mg/m3, STEL: 3 mg/m3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  TH4375000
13-21
Autoignition Temperature 142 °C
HazardClass  4.3
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  28139000
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 389 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 3160 mg/kg
IDLA 250 mg/m3
NFPA 704
1
2 2

Phosphorus pentasulfide price More Price(12)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.21024 di-Phosphorus pentasulfide for synthesis 1314-80-3 100g $51.5 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.21024 di-Phosphorus pentasulfide for synthesis 1314-80-3 1kg $104 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.21024 di-Phosphorus pentasulfide for synthesis 1314-80-3 2.5kg $225 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 232106 Phosphorus pentasulfide 99% 1314-80-3 5g $61.5 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 232106 Phosphorus pentasulfide 99% 1314-80-3 100g $92.7 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.21024 100g $51.5 Buy
8.21024 1kg $104 Buy
8.21024 2.5kg $225 Buy
232106 5g $61.5 Buy
232106 100g $92.7 Buy

Phosphorus pentasulfide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Phosphorus pentasulfide, is a nonmetallic inorganic compound . It is a yellow to greenish-yellow crystalline mass with an odor similar to hydrogen sulfide. It is a dangerous fire risk and ignites by friction or in contact with water. Boiling point is 995°F (535°C) and ignition temperature is 287°F (141°C). It decomposes upon contact with water or moist air, liberating toxic and flammable hydrogen-sulfide gas. Specific gravity is 2.09, so it is heavier than water. It is toxic by inhalation, with a TLV of 1 mg/m3 of air. The four-digit UN identification number is 1340. The NFPA 704 designation is health 2, flammability 1, and reactivity 2. Primary uses are in insecticides, safety matches, ignition compounds, and sulfonation.

Chemical Properties

Phosphorus pentasulfide is a greenish-gray to yellow, crystalline solid with an odor of rotten eggs. The Odor Threshold is 0.005 ppm.
Phosphorus pentasulfide

Uses

In manufacture of lube oil additives and pesticides. manufacture of safety matches, ignition Compounds, and for introducing sulfur into organic Compounds.

Uses

Phosphorus pentasulfide is used in the manufacture of lubricant additives, pesticides, safety matches, and flotation agents.

Uses

Phosphorus pentasulfide (phosphoric sulfide, P2S5) is an insecticide. It is also an additive to oils and a component of safety matches.

General Description

A greenish yellow solid with an odor of rotten eggs that may paralyze the sense of smell at hazardous concentrations in air. Density 2.04 g / cm3. Phosphorus pentasulfide is used for making lube oil additives, insecticides, flotation agents, safety matches, blown asphalt, and other products and chemicals.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable. May heat and spontaneously ignite in presence of moisture [Haz. Chem. Data. 1969]. Reaction with water forms toxic hydrogen sulfide gas and phosphoric acid. Dangerous when wet.

Reactivity Profile

PHOSPHORUS PENTASULFIDE reacts vigorously with strong oxidants. Exothermically violent decomposition reaction with water, steam or acids to produce irritating fumes of phosphorus pentaoxide and highly toxic hydrogen sulfide gas. May ignite in contact with limited amounts of water [Haz. Chem. Data, 1975, p. 239]. Can be ignited by sparks or friction and its dust presents an explosion hazard in air at sufficient concentrations. Hydrogen sulfide gas evolved from reactions with water may also form explosive mixtures with air.

Health Hazard

Phosphorus pentasulfide is an irritant to the skin and eyes. Inhalation of its vapors can cause irritation of the respiratory passage. Oral toxicity of this compound in rats was found to be moderate.
LD50 value, oral (rats): 389 mg/kg (NIOSH 1986)
Phosphorus pentasulfide can readily produce highly toxic hydrogen sulfide in the presence of moisture. Other toxic products from its combustion are sulfur dioxide and phosphorus pentoxide (corrosive)..

Fire Hazard

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Products of combustion include sulfur dioxide and phosphorus pentoxide, which are irritating, toxic and corrosive.

Flammability and Explosibility

Highly flammable

Safety Profile

A poison by ingestion. A severe eye and skin irritant. Readily liberates toxic hydrogen sulfide and phosphorus pentoxide and evolves heat on contact with moisture. Dangerous fire hazard in the form of dust when exposed to heat or flame. Spontaneous heating in the presence of moisture. Moderate explosion hazard in solid form by spontaneous chemical reaction. Reacts with water, steam, or acids to produce toxic and flammable vapors; can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. Incompatible with air, alcohols, water. To fight fire, use CO2snow, dry chemical, or sand. Used as an intermedate in manufacturing lubricant addltives, insecticides, and fertilizer agents. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of SO, and PO,. See also HYDROGEN SULFIDE.

Potential Exposure

Phosphorus pentasulfide is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of lubricant additives; insecticides, flotation agents; lubricating oil; ignition compounds; and matches. It is also used to introduce sulfur into rubber, and organic chemicals, such as pharmaceuticals.

Shipping

UN1340 Phosphorus pentasulfate, free from yellow or white phosphorus, Hazard Class: 4.3; Labels: 4.3-Dangerous when wet material, 4.1-flammable solid.

Purification Methods

Purify P2S5 by extraction and crystallisation with CS2, using a Soxhlet extractor, and is heated in a CO2 atmosphere at 150o to remove solvent. It liberates H2S in moist air. HARMFUL VAPOURS. [Klements in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol I p 568 1963.]

Incompatibilities

Flammable solid; dust may form explosive mixture with air. Contact with water forms phosphorus pentoxide and an explosive mixture of hydrogen sulfide with air. Phosphorus pentasulfide is incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, ammonia, strong acids, strong bases, alcohols. Reaction with water or moisture in the air releases heat, hydrogen sulfide (H2S), sulfur dioxide, and phosphoric acid. Pyrophoric hazard, may self-ignite in moist air.

Waste Disposal

Consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices. Generators of waste containing this contaminant (≥100 kg/mo) must conform with EPA regulations governing storage, transportation, treatment, and waste disposal. Decompose with water, forming phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid and hydrogen sulfide. Provisions must be made for scrubbing hydrogen sulfide emissions. The acids may then be neutralized and diluted slowly to solution of soda ash and slaked lime with stirring, then flush to sewer with large volumes of water.

Global( 210)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21639 55
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
18871490254 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 28172 58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22963 58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
+8618523575427 sales@conier.com China 49374 58
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 factory@coreychem.com China 29815 58
Antai Fine Chemical Technology Co.,Limited
18503026267 info@antaichem.com CHINA 9636 58
Hubei Ipure Biology Co., Ltd
+8613367258412 ada@ipurechemical.com China 10319 58
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
+86-0551-65418671 +8618949823763 sales@tnjchem.com China 34553 58
HONG KONG IPURE BIOLOGY CO.,LIMITED
86 18062405514 18062405514 ada@ipurechemical.com CHINA 3461 58
Shanxi Xuanran Import and Export Trade Co., Ltd.
+8617735180244 mike_yan@xuanranglobal.com CHINA 4017 58

View Lastest Price from Phosphorus pentasulfide manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Phosphorus pentasulfide pictures 2024-02-22 Phosphorus pentasulfide
1314-80-3
US $1.00 / kg 1kg 99% 100mt/month Hubei Langyou International Trading Co., Ltd
Phosphorus pentasulfide pictures 2023-07-20 Phosphorus pentasulfide
1314-80-3
US $50.00 / kg 1kg 99.9% 10000MT Henan Bao Enluo International TradeCo.,LTD
Phosphorus pentasulfide pictures 2023-05-30 Phosphorus pentasulfide
1314-80-3
US $20.00-10.00 / kg 0.1kg 99.99% 20ton Hebei Brisk New Material Technology Co. , Ltd.
phosphoruspentasulfide,freefromyellowandwhitephosphorus Phosphoruspersulfide Phosphorusper-sulfide Phosphorussulfid phosphorussulfide(p2s5) rcrawastenumberu189 sirnikfosforecny Sulfur phosphide (R) diphosphorus pentasulphide phosphorus pentasulphide Phosphoric Sulphide Phosphorus (V) sulfide, distilled osphorus pentasulf Phosphorus pentasulf di-Phosphorus pentasulfide for synthesis pentasulfuredephosphore pentasulfuredephosphore(french) Phosphoricsulfide phosphoruspentasulfide(p4s10) sirnikfosforecny(czech) sulfurphosphide tetraphosphorusdecasulfide DI-PHOSPHORUS PENTASULFIDE diphosphorus pentasulphide BIPHOSPHORUS PENTASULFIDE THIOPHOSPHORIC ANHYDRIDE PHOSPHORUS(V) SULFIDE PHOSPHORUS PENTASULFIDE PHOSPHORUS PERSULPHIDE Phosphorus(Ⅴ)sulfide PHOSPHORUS PENTASULFIDE (DRUMS), APPROX. 98% PhosphorusPentasulfideForSynthesis Phosphorus(V) sulfide, 98+% Phosphorus pentasulfide, 98+% PHOSPHOROUSPENTASULPHIDE Diphosphorpentasulfid Phosphorous sulfide (R) Phosphorus Pentasulfide Powder Phosphorus pentasuL Phosphorus pentasulfide ISO 9001:2015 REACH PHOSPHORUS PENTASULPHIDE For Synthesis PHOSPHORUS PENTASULPHIDE PHOSPHORUS SULFIDE Phosphorous Pentasulfide Phosphorus sulfide (P2S5) (6CI, 7CI, 8CI, 9CI, ACI) Phospher Sulfide 1314-80-3 314-80-3 P4S10 P2S5 Inorganics