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Tyramine hydrochloride

CAS No.
60-19-5
Chemical Name:
Tyramine hydrochloride
Synonyms
Mydrial;Uteramin;Tyramine HCI;TyraMine hydro;TRYPTAMINE HCL;Hydrphenacetamine;TIMTEC-BB SBB000359;tyraminemonochloride;yramine hydrochloride;Tyramine hydrochloride
CBNumber:
CB7345058
Molecular Formula:
C8H12ClNO
Molecular Weight:
173.64
MDL Number:
MFCD00012901
MOL File:
60-19-5.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-12-18 14:15:30

Tyramine hydrochloride Properties

Melting point 253-255 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 269°C/760mmHg
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility H2O: soluble50 mg/ml, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
form Crystalline Powder
color White to almost white
PH <7 (H2O)
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,9835
BRN 3627058
Stability Hygroscopic
LogP 0.722 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference 60-19-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII Z5KDH3H147
EPA Substance Registry System Phenol, 4-(2-aminoethyl)-, hydrochloride (60-19-5)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H335-H315-H319
Precautionary statements  P261-P280a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a-P264-P280-P302+P352+P332+P313+P362+P364-P305+P351+P338+P337+P313
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  22-24/25-36-26
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  NL4375000
3-8-10
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  29222900
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Tyramine hydrochloride price More Price(32)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich T2879 Tyramine hydrochloride ≥98% 60-19-5 1g $61.3 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18444 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethylammonium chloride for synthesis 60-19-5 25G $94.8 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical A0303 Tyramine Hydrochloride >98.0%(T) 60-19-5 1g $20 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical A0303 Tyramine Hydrochloride >98.0%(T) 60-19-5 25g $78 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar A12220 Tyramine hydrochloride, 98% 60-19-5 5g $26.65 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
T2879 1g $61.3 Buy
8.18444 25G $94.8 Buy
A0303 1g $20 Buy
A0303 25g $78 Buy
A12220 5g $26.65 Buy

Tyramine hydrochloride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Off-White to Light Yellow Powder

Occurrence

Tyramine was originally a compound isolated from ergot alkaloids and decaying animal tissue. It has pharmacological effects such as increasing blood pressure and exciting the uterus.

Uses

Tyramine hydrochloride occurs naturally in the body, and it's found in certain foods. It is an amino acid that helps regulate blood pressure. Tyramine hydrochloride is a sympathomimetic, the hydrochloride salt of the naturally-occurring monoamine derived from the amino acid tyrosine. Tyramine acts as a catecholamine releasing agent but cannot cross the blood-brain barrier.

Application

Tyramine hydrochloride (T-HCl) is a kind of fluorogenic substrate of peroxidase. It is a naturally occurring monoamine derived from tyrosine. Tyramine Hydrochloride has been used:
coinfused with adenosine in control subjects and patients in order to reduce leg blood flow by 50% without affecting arterial blood pressure.
labelled with fluorescence dyes (Atto 488 and Atto 655) to serve as a substrate for peroxidase in immunofluorescence analysis.
used in dimethylformamide, labelled with 5-(and-6)carboxyfluorescein, succinimidyl ester/biotin to serve as a substrate for peroxidase in tyramide signal amplification.
Neurotransmitter.

Hazard

Tyramine hydrochloride can cause eye irritation and damage in some persons.It also can cause inflammation of the skin oncontact in some persons.Long-term exposure to respiratory irritants may result in disease of the airways involving difficult breathing and related systemic problems.Long term exposure to high dust concentrations may cause changes in lung function i.e. pneumoconiosis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Tyramine hydrochloride is a biogenic amine and a neuromodulator localized to the nervous system. Tyrosine decarboxylase catalysis the formation of tyramine from tyrosine. Tyramine is found to be associated with a number of psychiatric disorders. Tyramine ingestion depletes serotonin, epinephrine and norepinephrine reserves. This results in elevated biological events such as cardiovascular function, blood pressure, glucose production and overall metabolism. It also causes depression, migraine and insomnia. Tyramine is present is several food sources. The process of food fermentation and spoilage increases its tyramine content.

Synthesis

Tyramine [2-(p-hydroxyphenyl) ethylamine], a significant metabolite of tyrosine, enzymatic synthesis of tyramine was established by two-step biocatalytic reaction. Firstly, l-tyrosine was prepared from raw pyruvate fermentation broth under the catalysis of TPL. Pyruvate fermentation broth was simply centrifuged, and then the supernatant was diluted and used as substrate to produce l-tyrosine. Secondly, l-tyrosine was collected as starting material to synthesize tyramine by immobilized TDC cells from Lactobacillus brevis. Pyridoxal phosphate was the common coenzyme for these two enzymes.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the hydrochloride from EtOH by addition of diethyl ether, or from conc HCl. [Beilstein 3 II 355.]

Tyramine hydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 440)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
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View Lastest Price from Tyramine hydrochloride manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Tyramine hydrochloride pictures 2024-12-13 Tyramine hydrochloride
60-19-5
US $0.00-0.00 / Kg/Drum 1KG 99%min 1000kg WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Tyramine hydrochloride pictures 2024-11-22 Tyramine hydrochloride
60-19-5
US $1.00 / KG 1KG 99% 10 mt Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Tyramine hydrochloride pictures 2024-11-19 Tyramine hydrochloride
60-19-5
US $46.00 / mL 99.38% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Phenol,4-(2-aMinoethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1) TyraMine hydro 4-HYDROXYPHENETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (T YRAMINE HCL) DOPA TYRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE 99% P-HYDROXYPHENETHYLAMINE HCL P-HydroxyphenylEthylamineHydrochloride Tyraminehydrochloride,98% 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethanamine 2-p-Hydroxyphenethylamine hydrochloride Mydrial Uteramin Hydrphenacetamine TYRAMINEHYDROCHLORIDE,REAGENT Phenol,4-(2-aminoethyl)-,hydrochloride p-tryaminehydrochloride tyraminemonochloride 4-hydroxyphenethylammonium chloride TRYPTAMINE HCL TRYPTAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE TIMTEC-BB SBB000359 Tyramine hydrochloride≥ 99.5% (HPLC) 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethylammonium chloride for synthesis 2-(3-INDOLYL)ETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE 3-(2-AMINOETHYL)INDOLE HCL 4-(2-aminoethyl)-phenohydrochloride TRYPTAMINE Hydrochloride(RG) PARA-TYRAMINEHYDROCHLORIDE Tyramine Hydrochloride(4-Hydroxyphenylethylamine Hydrochloride) 4-(2-Aminoethyl)phenol hydrochloride 4-Hydroxyphenethylamine hydrochloride 4-Hydroxyphenylethylamine hydrochloride p-Hydroxyphenethylamine hydrochloride Tyramine hydrochloride 4-Hydroxyphenethylamine Hydrochloride 2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethylamine Hydrochloride 2-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)ETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORID TyD23-RAMine hydrochloride p-(2-aminoethyl)-phenomonohydrochloride 4-(2-Aminoethyl)phenol hydrochloride, 4-Hydroxyphenylethylamine hydrochloride, Tyrosamine hydrochloride, 98% 4-(2-Aminoethyl)phenol hydrochloride, 4-Hydroxyphenethylamine hydrochloride TYRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE extrapure 4-(2-Aminoethyl)phenol hydrochloride, 4-Hydroxyphenethylamine hydrochloride, Tyrosamine hydrochloride p-Tyramine hydrochloride Tyramine hydrochloride,99% Tyramine hydrochloride,4-(2-Aminoethyl)phenol hydrochloride, 4-Hydroxyphenethylamine hydrochloride, Tyrosamine hydrochloride Hydroxy-phenylethylaMine hydrochloride TyraMine hydrochloride, 99% 5GR 4-Hydroxyphenethylammoniumchlorid yramine hydrochloride Tyramine Hydrochloride > Tyramine Hydrochloride Standard Tyrajnine hydrochloride hydrogen 4-(2-aminoethyl)phenol chloride Tyramine HCI Prochlorperazine Impurity 2-d3 C17895800 TyraminEhydrochloride 60-19-5 C8H11NOHClC8H12ClNO C8H11NOxHCl