ChemicalBook > Product Catalog >Inorganic chemistry >Inorganic salts >Metal halide and Halogen salt >Metal chlorides and salt >MAGNESIUM CHLORATE

MAGNESIUM CHLORATE

MAGNESIUM CHLORATE Structure
CAS No.
10326-21-3
Chemical Name:
MAGNESIUM CHLORATE
Synonyms
magron;krmd58;e-z-off;orthomc;de-fol-ate;mcdefoliant;magnesium chIorate;MAGNESIUM CHLORATE;magnesiumdichlorate;mangnesium chlorate
CBNumber:
CB4162069
Molecular Formula:
Cl2MgO6
Molecular Weight:
191.21
MOL File:
10326-21-3.mol
Modify Date:
2024/3/14 15:18:26

MAGNESIUM CHLORATE Properties

Melting point ~35℃ [MER06]
Density 1.80 [MER06]
Water Solubility mol/100mol H2O: 10.73 (0°C), 13.52 (25°C), 26.38 (93°C); solid phase Mg(ClO3)2 · 6H2O (0°C, 25°C), Mg(ClO3)2 · 2H2O (93°C) [KRU93]
EPA Substance Registry System Magnesium chlorate (10326-21-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

RIDADR  2723
HazardClass  5.1
PackingGroup  II
Toxicity guinea pig,LDLo,oral,1500mg/kg (1500mg/kg),Meditsinskii Zhurnal Uzbekistana. Vol. (9), Pg. 26, 1959.

MAGNESIUM CHLORATE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Magnesium chlorate is white crystalline solid.

Uses

Magnesium Chlorate can used in Defoliant, desiccant.

Reactions

Magnesium chlorate is a powerful oxidizer. There is an explosive reaction with copper(I) sulfide, an incandescent reaction with antimony(III) sulfide, arsenic(III) sulfide, tin(II) sulfide, and tin(IV) sulfide. This salt is incompatible with Al, As, C, Cu, MnO2, organic matter, organic acids, phosphorus or sulfur. Mixtures with ammonium salts, with powdered metals, silicon, sulfur, or sulfides are readily ignited and potentially unstable, even at room temperature. A combination of finely divided aluminum and magnesium chlorate can explode by heat, percussion, or friction. Magnesium chlorate is readily available commercially.

General Description

White deliquescent crystals or powder. Soluble in water and denser than water. Poses a dangerous fire risk when in contact with organic materials or heat. May be irritating to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Used to make other chemicals.

Air & Water Reactions

Soluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

MAGNESIUM CHLORATE is a powerful oxidizer. Explosive reaction with copper(I) sulfide. Incandescent reaction with antimony(III) sulfide, arsenic(III) sulfide, tin(II) sulfide, tin(IV) sulfide. Incompatible with Al, As, C, Cu, MnO2, organic matter, organic acids, P and S. [Lewis, 3rd Ed . 786] . Mixtures with ammonium salts, with powdered metals, silicon, sulfur, or sulfides are readily ignited and potentially explosive [Bretherick 1979. p. 806]. A combination of finely divided aluminum and MAGNESIUM CHLORATE can explode by heat, percussion, or friction [Mellor 2:310. 1946-47].

Hazard

Dangerous fire risk in contact with organic materials, strong oxidizing agent.

Health Hazard

Inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.

Fire Hazard

These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire. Some may decompose explosively when heated or involved in a fire. May explode from heat or contamination. Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels). May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.

Potential Exposure

Used as a drying agent and defoliant

Shipping

UN2723 Magnesium chlorate. Hazard Class: 5.1; Labels: 5.1-Oxidizer, Technical Name Required

Incompatibilities

A strong oxidizer. Potentially explosive. Violent reactions with arsenic, carbon, charcoal, copper, phosphorus, sulfur, magnesium oxide; metal sulfides (copper sulfide, arsenic sulfide, tin sulfide; fuels, and strong acids. Reacts with moisture

MAGNESIUM CHLORATE Preparation Products And Raw materials

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MAGNESIUM CHLORATE chloratesaltofmagnesium chloricacid,magnesiumsalt Magnesium dichlorate hydrate magnesium chIorate Chloric acid, MagnesiuMsalt (2:1) de-fol-ate e-z-off krmd58 magnesiumdichlorate magron mcdefoliant orthomc mangnesium chlorate MAGNESIUM CHLORATE 98% 10326-21-3 MgClO326H2O Cl2O6Mg