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PENTOSTATIN

PENTOSTATIN Structure
CAS No.
53910-25-1
Chemical Name:
PENTOSTATIN
Synonyms
dcf;Nipent;deoxycoformycin;Co-V;2’dcf;ci-825;yk-176;Cl 825;PD-ADI;Coforin
CBNumber:
CB4746489
Molecular Formula:
C11H16N4O4
Molecular Weight:
268.27
MOL File:
53910-25-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2024/3/18 17:29:40

PENTOSTATIN Properties

Melting point 154-157?C
alpha D25 +76.4° (c = 1 in water); D23 +73.0° (c = 1, pH 7 buffer)
Boiling point 411.43°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.2576 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6081 (estimate)
storage temp. -20°C
solubility H2O: soluble10mg/mL, clear
pka 5.2(at 25℃)
form White solid
color white to beige
optical activity [α]/D +70 to +80°, c = 1 in H2O

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301
Precautionary statements  P301+P310
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22
RIDADR  UN 2811 6.1 / PGIII
WGK Germany  3
HS Code  2933998090
Toxicity LD50 oral in mouse: 227mg/kg
NFPA 704
0
2 0

PENTOSTATIN price More Price(3)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) SML0508 Pentostatin ≥95% (HPLC) 53910-25-1 5MG ₹10846.65 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) SML0508 Pentostatin ≥95% (HPLC) 53910-25-1 25MG ₹43830.43 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 116860 Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitor, DCF - CAS 53910-25-1 - Calbiochem The Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitor, DCF, also referenced under CAS 53910-25-1, controls the biological activity of Adenosine Deaminase. 53910-25-1 10MG ₹14260 2022-06-14 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
SML0508 5MG ₹10846.65 Buy
SML0508 25MG ₹43830.43 Buy
116860 10MG ₹14260 Buy

PENTOSTATIN Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Pentostatin, an adenosine deaminase inhibitor, is an orphan drug introduced for the treatment of hairy cell leukemia. The agent is considered a significant advance over alpha-interferon, the only other drug available for this indication. The majority of patients treated with pentostatin have been reported to remain in remission for at least four years. It is also under investigation for the treatment of other kinds of leukemia and in transplant rejection.

Chemical Properties

White Solid

Uses

Pentostatin is a potent antitumour antibiotic isolated from a Streptomyces species. Pentostatin is a potent inhibitor of adenine deaminase and has been used therapeutically as an antitumour agent.

Indications

Pentostatin (Nipent, deoxycoformycin) is a purine isolated from fermentation cultures of the microbe Streptomyces antibioticus. Its mechanism of action involves inhibition of the enzyme adenosine deaminase, which plays an important role in purine salvage pathways and DNA synthesis.The resulting accumulation of deoxyadenosine triphosphate (dATP) is highly toxic to lymphocytes.
Pentostatin is effective in the therapy of hairy cell leukemia, producing remissions in 80 to 90% of patients and complete remissions in more than 50%. The major toxic effects of the drug include myelosuppression, nausea, and skin rashes.

brand name

Nipent (SuperGen), Coforin (Katetsuken).

General Description

The drug is available in 10-mg vials for IV use. The drug isused to treat leukemias such as hairy cell leukemia, chroniclymphocytic leukemia, and lymphoblastic leukemia. Themechanism of action involves inhibition of the enzymeadenosine deaminase yielding increased cellular levels ofdeoxyadenosine and deoxyadenosine triphosphate (dATP).The increased levels of dATP are cytotoxic to lymphocytes.Pentostatin is a fermentation product of Streptomyces antibioticus.Resistance appears to involve decreased cellulartransport or increased expression of catabolic enzymes.Acid instability prevents oral administration, and the drug isonly administered by IV. The drug is distributed in totalbody water but does not enter the CNS. The majority of thedosage is excreted unchanged in the urine. Fatal pulmonary toxicity has occurred when pentostatin and fludarabine areused in combination. Toxicities include myelosuppression,immunosuppression, nausea, vomiting, headache, lethargy,and fatigue.

Biological Activity

Irreversible inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (K i = 2.5 pM). Anticancer agent.

Mechanism of action

Pentostatin is the most potent inhibitor of adenosine deaminase, an important and ubiquitous cellular enzyme. Inhibition of this enzyme leads to the accumulation of dATP, which inhibits ribonucleotide reductase and thus DNA synthesis.

Clinical Use

Pentostatin is a ring-expanded purine ribonucleoside that inhibits adenosine deaminase and is used in the treatment of hairy cell leukemia. The elevated levels of deoxyadenosine triphosphate that result from inhibition of this degradative enzyme inhibit the action of ribonucleotide reductase (the enzyme that converts ribose diphosphate to deoxyribose diphosphate), thus halting DNA synthesis within the tumor cell.

Safety Profile

Poison by intravenous route. An experimental teratogen. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.

PENTOSTATIN Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 196)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Country ProdList Advantage Inquiry
Apicore Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd +91-2662267177 +91-2662267166 Gujarat, India 181 58 Inquiry
Manus Aktteva +91 (79) 6512-3395 New Delhi, India 581 34 Inquiry
MYLAN API US LLC 080 6672 8000 New Delhi, India 44 58 Inquiry
CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. +91-22-45045900 Hyderabad, India 6351 58 Inquiry
A.J Chemicals 91-9810153283 New Delhi, India 6124 58 Inquiry
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED +undefined-21-51877795 China 32836 60 Inquiry
career henan chemical co +86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 China 29824 58 Inquiry
Fuxin Pharmaceutical +86-021-021-50872116 +8613122107989 China 10297 58 Inquiry
Hubei Ipure Biology Co., Ltd +8613367258412 China 10326 58 Inquiry
ANHUI WITOP BIOTECH CO., LTD +8615255079626 China 23555 58 Inquiry

PENTOSTATIN Spectrum

2’-deoxycoformycin CL-67310465:NSC-218321 (8R)-3-(2-Deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol Pentostatin(Deoxycoformycin) Pentostatin, >=99% ci-825 cl67310465 co-vidarabine iazepin-8-ol imidazo(4,5-d)(1,3)diazepin-8-ol,3-(2-deoxy-beta-d-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tet (8R)-3-(2-Deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8β-ol Coforin 2'-DeoxycoforMycin, Covidaribine, ADAI, CI 825, d-Cof, NSC 218321, PD-ADI, YK 176 nsc-218321 yk-176 Imidazo4,5-d1,3diazepin-8-ol, 3-(2-deoxy-.beta.-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-, (8R)- Imidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol, 3-(2-deoxy-b-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-, (8R)- 2'-Dexoycoformycin Cl 825 Co-V Deaminase inhibitor Imidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol, 3-(2-deoxy-b-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-, (8R)- (9CI) Imidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol, 3-(2-deoxy-b-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-, (R)- NSC 247520 PD-ADI Vira A deaminase inhibitor 2''-DEOXYCOFORMYCIN (2''-DCF: NIPENT) -3-(2-Deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-te-trahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol (R)-3-((2S,4S,5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitor, DCF PENTOSTATIN (r)-3-(2-deoxy-beta-d-erythro-pento-furanosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d (r)-3-(2-deoxy-beta-d-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo(4,5-d)(1,3)d (r)-deoxycoformycin (r)-rahydro 2’dcf Vira A Deaminase Inhibito Imidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol, 3-(2-deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-, (8R)- (R)-3-((2R,4S,5R)-4-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol PENTOSTATIN USP/EP/BP Pentostatin (CI825 Pentostatin, 98%(HPLC) Adenosine Deaminase Inhibitor, DCF - CAS 53910-25-1 - Calbiochem (8R)-3-(2-Deoxy-b-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,4,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol dcf deoxycoformycin Nipent Reliable quality 53910-25-1 PENTOSTATIN (8R)-3-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-7,8-dihydro-4H-imidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol PD-81565 PD 81565 PD81565 (8R)-3-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7,8-dihydro-4H-imidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol 53910-25-1 Chiral Reagents Heterocycles Intermediates & Fine Chemicals Pharmaceuticals