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1,4-PENTADIENE

1,4-PENTADIENE Structure
CAS No.
591-93-5
Chemical Name:
1,4-PENTADIENE
Synonyms
Penta-1,4-diene;ALLYLETHYLENE;PENTADIENE-1,4;1,4-PENTADIENE;DIVINYLMETHANE;CH2=CHCH2CH=CH2;1,4-Pentadiene 99%;1,4-Pentadiene,98+%;1,4-PENTADIENE 99+%;PENTADIENE-1,4: TECH.
CBNumber:
CB6782290
Molecular Formula:
C5H8
Molecular Weight:
68.12
MOL File:
591-93-5.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2023/4/23 13:52:06

1,4-PENTADIENE Properties

Melting point -148 °C
Boiling point 26 °C(lit.)
Density 0.659 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 11.91 psi ( 20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.389(lit.)
Flash point 40 °F
storage temp. 0-6°C
solubility Soluble in acetone, alcohol, benzene, and ether (Weast, 1986)
form Liquid
pka >14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)
color Clear colorless
Water Solubility 558 mg/kg at 25 °C (shake flask-GC, McAuliffe, 1966)
BRN 1696934
Henry's Law Constant 0.120 at 25 °C (Hine and Mookerjee, 1975)
Stability Stable. Highly flammable. Note low boiling point and low flash point. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference 591-93-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System 1,4-Pentadiene (591-93-5)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H224-H304
Precautionary statements  P210-P301+P310+P331-P403+P233
Hazard Codes  F+,Xn
Risk Statements  12-65
Safety Statements  16-23-62
RIDADR  UN 3295 3/PG 1
WGK Germany  3
HazardClass  3.1
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29012900
NFPA 704
4
2 0

1,4-PENTADIENE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Uses

1,4-Pentadiene can be used to obtain bioinsecticidal composition.

General Description

A colorless liquid. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Hence floats on water.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable. Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

1,4-PENTADIENE may react vigorously with strong oxidizing agents. May react exothermically with reducing agents to release gaseous hydrogen. Can undergo exothermic polymerization reactions in the presence of various catalysts (such as acids) or initiators. May undergo autoxidation upon exposure to the air to form explosive peroxides. Violent explosions have occurred at low temperatures in ammonia synthesis gas units. These explosions have been traced to the decomposition of addition products between dienes such as this one and oxides of nitrogen [Bretherick, 1995].

Health Hazard

Vapor may cause dizziness or suffocation. Contact may irritate skin and eyes.

Purification Methods

Distil it from NaBH4. Purify it by preparative gas chromatography or distillation and stabilize it with 0.1% of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol. [Reimann et al. J Am Chem Soc 108 5527 1986, Beilstein 1 IV 998.]

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ALLYLETHYLENE CH2=CHCH2CH=CH2 DIVINYLMETHANE Pentadiene-1,4 (technical) 1,4-PENTADIENE 99+% 1,4-Pentadiene,98+% PENTADIENE-1,4: TECH. 1,4-PENTADIENE PENTADIENE-1,4 1,4-Pentadiene 99% 1,4-PENTADIENE ISO 9001:2015 REACH Penta-1,4-diene 591-93-5 591935 CH2CHCH2CHCH Acyclic Organic Building Blocks Building Blocks Alkenes Acyclic Alkenes Organic Building Blocks