ドデカナール 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
無色~ほとんど無色, 澄明の液体
溶解性
エタノール及びアセトンに溶け、水にほとんど溶けない。
用途
香料材料。有機合成原料。
使用上の注意
不活性ガス封入
化学的特性
colourless liquid
天然物の起源
Reported found in the essential oils of lemon, sweet orange, bitter orange, mandarin, Mexican lime and
petitgrain bigarade and in the turpentine of some varieties of pine. Also reported found in berries, apple, carrot, celery, cucumber,
rutabaga, ginger, wheat bread, cheeses, milk, butter, caviar, fatty fish, roast chicken, cooked beef and pork, hop oil, beer, rum, peanut, mango, kelp, coriander seed and leaf, lovage leaf, buckwheat, cherimoya, mountain papaya, clam, scallop, loganberry and mate.
使用
Dodecyl aldehyde is used as a fragrance agent. It is used as a common ingredient in perfumery. It's end applications include soap, detergent, beauty care product, household product.
製造方法
By oxidation of the corresponding alcohol or reduction of the acid
一般的な説明
Lauric aldehyde is one of the main aliphatic green volatile compounds in macerated grape cluster stems. It is also one of the key flavor constituents of grapefruit oil.
安全性プロファイル
Mildly toxic by ingestion.
A human and experimental skin irritant.
Combustible liquid. When heated to decomposition
it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also
ALDEHYDES.
合成
Dodecyl aldehyde is synthesized by catalytic dehydrogenation of Dodecanol (Lauryl alcohol).
代謝
See monograph on aldehyde C-8*
純化方法
Convert lauraldehyde to the bisufite addition compound by shaking with saturated aqueous NaHSO3 for 1hour. The precipitate is filtered off, washed with ice cold water, EtOH and ether, then decomposed with aqueous Na2CO3. The aldehyde is extracted into diethyl ether which, after drying and evaporating, gives an oil which is fractionally distilled under vacuum. [Beilstein 1 IV 3380.]
ドデカナール 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品