硝酸フルオリド 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
化学的特性
Colorless gas.Strong oxidizing agent; hydrolyzes to
form nitric and hydrogen fluoride acids.
物理的性質
Colorless gas; pungent odor; density 2.90 g/L; heavier than air, density in air 2.24 (air=1); liquefies to a colorless liquid at -63.5°C; solidifies at -139°C; decomposes in water; also decomposes in alcohol, ether and chloroform.
使用
Oxidizer in rocket propellants; fluorinating agent.
危険性
Ignites on contact with selenium, iodine,
phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, boron, silicon,
molybdenum. Corrosive to tissue.
安全性プロファイル
Poison by inhalation. A
severe irritant to skin, eyes, and mucous
membranes. A powerful oxidlzing agent.
This gas is intensely reactive. Explosive
reaction with hydrogen at 200-300°C.
Ignites on contact with antimony, arsenic,
boron, iodme, phosphorus, selenium. Ignites
when warmed with bismuth, carbon,
chromium, lead, sulfur. Incandescent
reaction with aluminum, cadmium, cobalt,
iron, molybdenum, nickel, potassium,
sodium, thorium, titanium, tungsten, uran uranium,
vanadlum, zinc, zirconium, lithium (at
200-300°C), manganese (at 200-300°C).
Incompatible with metals, nonmetals. When
heated to decomposition it emits toxic
fumes of Fand NOx. See also
FLUORIDES.
硝酸フルオリド 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品