2-エチル-2-ヘキセナール 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
化学的特性
colourless liquid with a strong smell
使用
Insecticide, organic synthesis (intermediate),
warning agents, and leak detectors.
一般的な説明
Yellow liquid. Floats on water.
空気と水の反応
Insoluble in water.
反応プロフィール
2-ETHYL-2-HEXENAL is an aldehyde. Aldehydes are frequently involved in self-condensation or polymerization reactions. These reactions are exothermic; they are often catalyzed by acid. Aldehydes are readily oxidized to give carboxylic acids. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of aldehydes with azo, diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. Aldehydes can react with air to give first peroxo acids, and ultimately carboxylic acids. These autoxidation reactions are activated by light, catalyzed by salts of transition metals, and are autocatalytic (catalyzed by the products of the reaction). The addition of stabilizers (antioxidants) to shipments of aldehydes retards autoxidation. 2-ETHYL-2-HEXENAL will react with oxidants.
危険性
Toxic by inhalation and ingestion; strong
irritant.
健康ハザード
Vapor is irritating. Contact produces skin and eye irritation.
職業ばく露
Those workers involved in organic
synthesis operations and use of this flammable and toxic
aldehyde warning agent.v
輸送方法
UN1988 Aldehydes, flammable, toxic, n.o.s.,
Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid,
6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required
不和合性
Aldehydes are frequently involved in
self-condensation or polymerization reactions. These reactions are exothermic; they are often catalyzed by acid.
Aldehydes are readily oxidized to give carboxylic acids.
Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of aldehydes with azo, diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. Aldehydes
can react with air to give first peroxo acids, and ultimately
carboxylic acids. These autoxidation reactions are activated
by light, catalyzed by salts of transition metals, and are
autocatalytic (catalyzed by the products of the reaction).
The addition of stabilizers (antioxidants) to shipments
of aldehydes retards autoxidation. Incompatible with
oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates,
perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may
cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides, caustics,
ammonia, and amines
廃棄物の処理
Incineration, or dissolve in
flammable solvent and spray into incinerator containing
afterburner
2-エチル-2-ヘキセナール 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品