1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-カルボン酸メチル 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
白色～うすい褐色、結晶～結晶性粉末
用途
有機合成原料。
化学的特性
White solid
使用
Methyl 1,2,4-Triazole-3-carboxylate has been used as a reactant for the preparation of Ribavirin (1-β-D-ribofuranosyl)-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide, an antiviral agent.
一般的な説明
Methyl-1
H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylate can be synthesized from 5-amino-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylic acid via esterification with methanol. It is utilized as precursor for preparing the nucleoside analogue, Ribavirin. The crystal structure of methyl-1
H-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylate has been analyzed.
合成
The product Methyl 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylate is synthesized using lime nitrogen as the raw material, and hydrazinolysis, condensation, esterification, deamination and other steps are performed to obtain the product Methyl 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylate. The synthesis route using lime nitrogen as the starting material: lime nitrogen first reacts with hydrazine hydrate to obtain a nitrile addition product, and then condenses with oxalic acid to obtain 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester-5-amino. The deamination process generally requires diazotization and then nitrogen release in an alcohol solution to obtain the product Methyl 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylate in which the amino group is replaced by hydrogen.
Synthesis of ethyl cyanoformate: Using ethyl cyanoformate as the raw material, it is subjected to addition with formic acid hydrazide and then cyclization to obtain ethyl 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylate, and then alcoholysis with methanol to obtain methyl 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylate. Ethyl cyanoformate is used as a raw material and reacted with ethanol to obtain ethoxyamidine hydrochloride, which is then reacted with formic hydrazide for addition reaction, and then cyclized under high temperature conditions to obtain 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester, and then ester exchange with methanol is carried out to obtain the final product.
1H-1,2,4-トリアゾール-3-カルボン酸メチル 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品