포르모티온

포르모티온 속성

포르모티온 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Formothion is a pale yellow liquid or crystalline mass, decomposes on distillation, mp 25–26 ?C, vp 0.113 mPa (20 ?C). It is poorly soluble in water (2.6 g/L at 24 ?C) and miscible with most organic solvents, except aliphatic hydrocarbons. Log Kow = 1.47. Formothion is hydrolyzed in aqueous media to dimethoate (activation) and dimethoate carboxylic acid (degradation): DT₅₀ (23 ?C) at pH 3–9 is less than 1 d.

화학적 성질

Formothion is an odorless, yellowish viscous oil or crystalline mass.

용도

Formothion is used to control sucking pests and internally feeding larvae in a variety of crops.

일반 설명

Viscous yellow oil or a crystalline mass. Used as an insecticide and acaricide on crops and ornamentals. Not presently produced commercially in the U.S.

공기와 물의 반응

hydrolyzed by water especially under alkaline conditions. [EPA, 1998].

반응 프로필

Organophosphates, such as FORMOTHION, are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.

위험도

Cholinesterase inhibitor.

건강위험

FORMOTHION is one of the least toxic systemic organophosphates. FORMOTHION is a compound of low to moderate toxicity. It causes the depression of cholinesterase, leading to accumulation of acetylcholine in the nervous system, which is believed to be responsible for the symptoms.

화재위험

When heated to decomposition, FORMOTHION emits very toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides, phosphorus oxides and sulfur oxides. FORMOTHION is an organophosphorus insecticide. Some of these materials may burn but none of them ignite readily. Container may explode in heat of fire. Fire and runoff from fire control water may produce irritating or poisonous gases. Avoid alkaline pesticides; hydrolyzed by water especially under alkaline conditions.

농업용

Insecticide, Acaricide: Formothion is a systemic and contact insecticide used to control spider mites, aphids, psyllids, mealy bugs, whiteflies, jassids, leaf miners, ermine moths, and fruit flies. It is used on tree fruits, vines, olives, hops, cereals, sugar cane, rice. Formothion is available as an emulsifiable concentrate and an ultra-low-volume spray. A U.S. EPA restricted Use Pesticide (RUP). Not approved for use in EU countries

상품명

AFLIX®; ANTHIO®; ANTIO®; CP 53926®; S 6900®; SAN 244 I®; SAN 6913 I®; SAN 71071®; SPENCER S-6900®; VEL 4284®

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, inhalation, sh contact, and intravenous routes. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, POx, and SOx. See also ESTERS.

잠재적 노출

Formothion is an insecticide and acar icide for use on crops and ornamentals. Formothion is not currently produced commercially in the U.S.

신진 대사 경로

Formothion is broken down in aqueous solution to approximately equal amounts of dimethoate and dimethoate carboxylic acid, the first of which is an activation step and the latter a degradative one. All studies which have investigated the fate of formothion in biological systems have identified these two metabolites but there is evidence that their formation is purely base-catalysed and not enzyme-catalysed. In this respect, the amide group of formothion is much more labile than that of dimethoate since dimethoate carboxylic acid has only been reported in metabolic studies and is not formed by base-catalysed hydrolysis of dimethoate.

운송 방법

UN3018 Organophosphorus pesticides, liquid, toxic, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.

비 호환성

Strong oxidizers may cause release of toxic phosphorus oxides. Organophosphates, in the pres ence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides, may form highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas. Keep away from alkaline materials.

폐기물 처리

In accordance with 40CFR 165 recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers. Must be disposed properly by follow ing package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.

포르모티온 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품

포르모티온 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Shenzhen Nexconn Pharmatechs Ltd	+86-755-89396905 +86-15013857715	admin@nexconn.com	China	10405	58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc.	+1-781-999-5354; +17819995354	marketing@targetmol.com	United States	32470	58
Career Henan Chemica Co	+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695	laboratory@coreychem.com	China	30229	58
Dideu Industries Group Limited	+86-29-89586680 +86-15129568250	1026@dideu.com	China	19681	58
Hangzhou Go Top Peptide Biotech	0571-88211921	sales1@gotopbio.com	CHINA	2609	58
SUZHOU SENFEIDA CHEMICAL CO.,LTD	+86-0512-83500002 +8618662433356	3899766280@qq.com	China	26362	58
Changsha MOL Changes Biotechnology Co., Ltd.	+8619375158599	info@molchanges.com	China	5218	58
XIAMEN AMITY INDUSTRY AND TRADE CO., LTD.	+8618950047208	ellena@amitychem.com	China	43416	58
Mainchem Co., Ltd.	+86-0592-6210733	sale@mainchem.com	China	32343	55
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.	18210857532; 18210857532	jkinfo@jkchemical.com	China	96815	76

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