2-에틸-1-핵산올
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2-에틸-1-핵산올 속성
- 녹는점
- −76 °C(lit.)
- 끓는 점
- 183-186 °C(lit.)
- 밀도
- 0.833 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- 증기 밀도
- 4.49 (vs air)
- 증기압
- 0.2 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
- 굴절률
- n
20/D 1.431(lit.)
- 인화점
- 171 °F
- 저장 조건
- Store below +30°C.
- 용해도
- 에 용해됨물
- 산도 계수 (pKa)
- 15.05±0.10(Predicted)
- 물리적 상태
- 액체
- 색상
- 투명한
- 냄새
- 달콤한.
- 수소이온지수(pH)
- 7 (1g/l, H2O, 20℃)
- 폭발한계
- 0.88%, 104°F
- Odor Threshold
- 0.013ppm
- ?? ??
- 감귤류
- 수용성
- 1g/L(20℃)
- JECFA Number
- 267
- Merck
- 14,3808
- BRN
- 1719280
- Dielectric constant
- 3.4(18℃)
- 안정성
- 안정적인. 타기 쉬운. 강한 산화제, 강산과 호환되지 않습니다.
- InChIKey
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- LogP
- 2.9 at 25℃
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 104-76-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 | Xn,Xi | ||
---|---|---|---|
위험 카페고리 넘버 | 37/38-41-36-21-52/53-36/37/38-20 | ||
안전지침서 | 26-36/39-36/37/39-36-61 | ||
WGK 독일 | 2 | ||
RTECS 번호 | MP0350000 | ||
자연 발화 온도 | 550 °F | ||
TSCA | Yes | ||
HS 번호 | 29051610 | ||
HS 번호 | 29339990 | ||
유해 물질 데이터 | 104-76-7(Hazardous Substances Data) | ||
독성 | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3730 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 3000 mg/kg | ||
기존화학 물질 | KE-13766 |
2-에틸-1-핵산올 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
용도
2- 에틸 -1- 헥산 올은 디 옥틸 프탈레이트와 같은 가소제의 제조에 사용됩니다. 또한 2- 에틸 헥실 아크릴 레이트, 아크릴 및 메타 크릴 폴리 에스테르의 특성을 변경하는 데 사용되는 아크릴 레이트 모노머를 윤활유 및 디젤 연료 첨가제로 사용합니다 금속의 코팅, 코팅 및 특정 계면 활성제 및 제초제의 제조시 추출 용제로 사용됩니다.개요
2-Ethylhexanol, also known as 2-Ethylhexan-1-ol, abbreviated as 2-EH, is a branched eight-carbon alcohol. In industry, 2-EH is mainly used to make ester plasticizers, which can be used to produce soft polyvinyl chloride. 2-EH can also be used to make a chemical used in the production of coating materials, adhesives, printing inks and impregnation agents. 2-EH occurs naturally in food and is used as a volatile flavoring agent and is indirectly approved as a food additive by the FDA. In addition, 2-EH is also used as an inert pesticide ingredient in pesticide formulations for cultivated crops, raw agricultural products (RAG) or animals.화학적 성질
2-Ethylhexanol is a clear, colorless to pale yellow oily liquid. It has a mild, oily, sweet, slightly floral odor reminiscent of rose and sweet, fatty-floral taste with a fruity note. Soluble in 720 times water, miscible in most organic solvents.출처
Reported found in papaya, peach, pear, blackberry, strawberry, cabbage, Parmesan and mozzarella cheese, butter, roasted chicken, cognac, sherry, grape wines, tea, avocado, kiwifruit, crab and clam.용도
2-Ethylhexanol is the most important C8 alcohol and is mainly used as the alcohol component for the manufacture of ester plasticizers for soft poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC). Other minor uses include the manufacturing of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, as a dispersing agent and wetting agent, as a solvent for gums and resins, as a cosolvent for nitrocellulose, and in ceramics, paper coatings, rubber latex, textiles, and fragrances.제조 방법
2-ethylhexanol synthesis: Condensation of acetaldehyde into butanol aldehyde, dehydration to obtain crotonaldehyde, hydrogenation to n-butyraldehyde, condensation dehydration to obtain 2-ethyl-2-hexenal, and then hydrogenation to obtain 2-ethylhexanol.주요 응용
2-Ethyl-1-hexanol is suitable for use in a study to compare its susceptibilities of dynamic heat capacity and dielectric polarization under isothermal conditions. It may be used to study lipase-catalyzed transesterification (alcoholysis) of rapeseed oil and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol in the absence of solvent. 2-Ethyl-1-hexanol may be used in broadband dielectric spectroscopy studies of the polyalcohols-glycerol, xylitol and sorbitol. It may be used in the preparation of porous beads.정의
ChEBI: 2-Ethylhexanol is a primary alcohol that is hexan-1-ol substituted by an ethyl group at position 2. It has a role as a volatile oil component and a plant metabolite.일반 설명
2-ethyl hexanol appears as a dark brown liquid with an aromatic odor. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Flash point between 140 - 175°F. Contact may irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption.공기와 물의 반응
Insoluble in water.반응 프로필
2-Ethylhexanol is an alcohol. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides. 2-Ethylhexanol is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents and strong acids.건강위험
Anesthesia, nausea, headache, dizziness; mildly irritating to skin and eyes.화재위험
2-Ethylhexanol is combustible.Safety Profile
Moderately toxic by ingestion, skin contact, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and parented routes. An experimental teratogen. Other experimental reproductive effects. A severe eye and moderate skin irritant. Mutation data reported. A dangerous fire hazard when ex posed to heat or flame; can react vigorously with oxidzing materials. To fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes. See also ALCOHOLS.Carcinogenicity
Male and female F344 rats were dosed by oral gavage with 0, 50, 150, or 500 mg/kg 2-ethylhexanol (0.005% in aqueous Cremophor EL, a polyoxyl 35 castor oil), 5 days/week for 2 years. There were no differences of biological importance between the vehicle control and a water control group that was included in the study. There was no evidence of treatment-related neoplastic lesions in any of the exposed groups.2-에틸-1-핵산올 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
polyoxyethylene isooctyl ether phosphate
아크릴산 2-에틸헥실
디(2-에틸헥실) 아젤산
아이소옥틸티오글라이콜레이트
이소부탄올
트리이소옥틸포스파이트
2-에틸헥실 디페닐 인산
디-2-에틸헥실인산염
아디프산디옥틸에스테르
트리옥틸 인산염
디옥틸 세바케이트
디옥틸 말레에이트
옥틸산
2-METHOXY-5-(2'-ETHYLHEXYLOXY)BENZENE-1&
다이카프릴소듐설포석시네이트
SEBACIC ACID DI-N-OCTYL ESTER
디-(2-에틸헥실)4,5-에폭시테트라히드로프탈레이트
1-브로모-2-에틸헥산
디옥틸 프탈레이트
비스-(2-에틸헥실)퍼옥시디카보네이트
비스(2-에틸헥실)페닐포스파이트
디옥틸 설포숙시네이트 나트륨염
디옥틸아디페이트
2-에틸헥실 포스폰산 모노 2- 에틸헥실
Diisooctyl sebacate
디(2-에틸헥실)프탈레이트
2-에틸핵실아민
n-부탄올
3-(클로로메틸)헵탄
Antioxidant and antiseptic agent T202
디부틸말레이트
디옥틸 테레프탈산
2-에틸-1-핵산올 공급 업체
글로벌( 730)공급 업체
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Hebei Jingbo New Material Technology Co., Ltd | +8619931165850 |
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