아이소프로필 베타-D-싸이오갈락토피라노시드
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아이소프로필 베타-D-싸이오갈락토피라노시드 속성
- 녹는점
- 105 °C
- 끓는 점
- 350.9°C (rough estimate)
- 알파
- -31 º (c=1, water)
- 밀도
- 1.3329 (rough estimate)
- 굴절률
- 1.5060 (estimate)
- 저장 조건
- 2-8°C
- 용해도
- 물이나 메탄올에 용해됩니다.
- 산도 계수 (pKa)
- 13.00±0.70(Predicted)
- 물리적 상태
- 결정성 분말
- 색상
- 하얀색
- 수용성
- 녹는
- Merck
- 14,5082
- BRN
- 4631
- 안정성
- 안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
- InChIKey
- BPHPUYQFMNQIOC-NXRLNHOXSA-N
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 367-93-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 | Xn,Xi | ||
---|---|---|---|
위험 카페고리 넘버 | 19-40-66-36/37/38 | ||
안전지침서 | 23-24/25-36/37-22-36/37/39-27-26 | ||
WGK 독일 | 3 | ||
F 고인화성물질 | 10 | ||
TSCA | Yes | ||
HS 번호 | 29389090 | ||
기존화학 물질 | KE-21745 |
아이소프로필 베타-D-싸이오갈락토피라노시드 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
IPTG (also known as Isopropyl-β-D-Thiogalactopyranoside) is a molecular biology reagent that functions as an inducer of galactosidase activity by binding to and inhibiting the repressor. It is a molecular mimic of allolactose, a lactose metabolite that triggers transcription of the lac operon, and it is therefore used to induce protein expression where the gene is under the control of the lac operator. IPTG cannot be hydrolyzed or broken down by the E. coli therefore the concentration remains constant during cell replication. IPTG is often used at a final concentration ranging from 0.5-1.0 mM. X-Gal is often used with IPTG since it provides an easy visual method to monitor whether protein expression has occurred. X-Gal as the name implies contains a galactose group that once metabolized causes a bright blue color change.화학적 성질
White crystalline powder용도
Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside is used as a reagent in molecular biology. It is used as an effective β-galactosidase inducer of protein expression where the gene is under the control of the lac operator. It is used with 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside to identify the non-recombinant plasmid in cloning experiments by blue-white screen methodology.제조 방법
a synthetic method of isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside. The steps are as follows:Step 1: Dissolve β-D-galactose pentaacetate in any organic solvent of methylene chloride, chloroform or 1,2-dichloroethane, and add Lewis acid (boron trifluoride ether, (Aluminum trichloride, zinc chloride) catalyst and potassium ethylxanthate or sodium ethylxanthate are reacted to obtain tetraacetylgalactose ethylxanthate after treatment.
Step 2: Dissolve tetraacetyl galactose ethyl xanthate, 2-bromopropane and sodium carbonate in methanol or ethanol at a temperature of 20°C to 80°C and react for 4-6 hours to obtain isopropyl group after treatment Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside.
정의
ChEBI: Isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside is an S-glycosyl compound consisting of beta-D-1-thiogalactose having an isopropyl group attached to the anomeric sulfur.주요 응용
IPTG (Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside) is a galactose analogue not recognized by β-galactosidase. IPTG is a non-metabolizable galactose analog that induces expression of the lac operon in Escherichia coli. It is a commonly used reagent in cloning procedures that require induction of b-galactosidase activity and is used in conjunction with X-Gal. It is commonly used in cloning procedures that require induction of β-galactosidase activity. It is also used in conjunction with X-Gal or Bluo-Gal in blue-white selection of recombinant bacterial colonies that induce expression of the lac operon in Escherichia coli. IPTG functions by binding to the lacI repressor and altering its conformation, which prevents the repression of the β-galactosidase coding gene lacZ.일반 설명
Inducer for β-galactosidase, an enzyme that promotes lactose utilization. Use in conjunction with X-Gal. Molecular Biology grade.Stock solutions:
X-Gal: 20 mg/ml in DMF
IPTG: 20 mg/ml in water
Use 4:1 (X-Gal:IPTG)
Assay: ≥99%
Dioxane: None detected
Melting point: 110-114°C
Specific rotation [a]25/D (1%, water): -34.0 to -29.0°
Intended for laboratory and manufacturing use only. Not for drug, food, or household use.
Solubility in organics
IPTG is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, DMSO, and dimethyl formamide (DMF). The solubility of IPTG in ethanol and DMSO is approximately 20 mg/ml and approximately 30 mg/ml in DMF.아이소프로필 베타-D-싸이오갈락토피라노시드 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
아이소프로필 베타-D-싸이오갈락토피라노시드 공급 업체
글로벌( 802)공급 업체
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Hebei Kingfiner Technology Development Co.Ltd | +86-15532196582 +86-15373005021 |
lisa@kingfinertech.com | China | 3010 | 58 |
아이소프로필 베타-D-싸이오갈락토피라노시드 관련 검색:
갈락토올리고사카라이즈 싸이오아세트아마이드 티오황산 나트륨 이소프로필알코올 이소 프로필 아세테이트 펙티나아제 아이오딘 아이소프로필 베타-D-싸이오갈락토피라노시드
α-galactosidase
Dulcitol
TRIGALACTURONIC ACID
ISOPROPYL LAURATE
D-GALACTOSE 1-[2-(2-AZIDOETHOXY)ETHOXYETHYL]-2,3,4,6-TETRA-O-ACETATE
Isopyrin hydrochloride
ISOPROPYLMAGNESIUM CHLORIDE
Isoprinosine
ISOPROPYLCYCLOHEXANE
2-(2-BROMOETHOXY)PROPANE