눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P312
불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P321
(…) 처치를 하시오.
P322
특정 조치(라벨의 … 참조)
P330
입을 씻어내시오.
P332+P313
피부 자극이 생기면 의학적인 조치· 조언을 구하시오.
P362
오염된 의복을 벗고 세척 후에 재사용하기
P363
다시 사용전 오염된 의류는 세척하시오.
P501
...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
(2E)-2-(니트로메틸리덴)-1,3-티아지난 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
개요
Nithiazine and other members of the nitromethylene family
were shown at an early stage in their development to
be cholinergic agonists (and antagonists) by electrophysiology
(6). However, unlike nicotine, they mostly act as
partial agonists and are open channel blockers, a property
resulting from their partial positive charge.
용도
Nithiazine is used as an active ingredient in fly strips (e.g.,
QuickStrikes Fly Abatement Strip, Sandoz 9023 fly bait
station). The strips are most effective against houseflies (Musca
domestica). They can be placed in or around the house, animal
housing, recycling facilities, or other facilities where abundant
houseflies are a nuisance; however, the manufacturer currently
does not support residential uses.
환경귀착
Nithiazine is extremely unstable in sunlight due to the nitromethylene
chromophore. This group absorbs strongly in water at
365 nm with an extinction coefficient about 40 000M-1 cm-1.
Direct irradiation results in a loss of the insecticidal activity and
formation of a mixture of more than 40 degradation products.
The major products of nithiazine photoreduction and dimerization
from irradiation at 360 nm in water are nitrile, nitroso,
and oxim derivatives, and dimers. Consequently,
nithiazine half-time on foliage is only about 30min. Low photostability
is the primary reason that nithiazine is not used as an
insecticide for field and other environmental applications.
Nithiazine stability in aqueous environments is affected by pH.
Its half-time is greater than 3months at pH 7, while it is only 3 h
at pH 1.1.
