2,6-디클로로벤조니트릴
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2,6-디클로로벤조니트릴 속성
- 녹는점
- 143-146 °C(lit.)
- 끓는 점
- 270-275 °C
- 밀도
- 1.4980 (rough estimate)
- 증기압
- 0.14Pa at 25℃
- 굴절률
- 1.6000 (estimate)
- 인화점
- 270°C
- 저장 조건
- Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
- 색상
- 흰색에서 거의 흰색
- 수용성
- 25mg/L(25℃)
- Merck
- 14,3042
- BRN
- 1909167
- InChIKey
- YOYAIZYFCNQIRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- LogP
- 2.7 at 20℃
- CAS 데이터베이스
- 1194-65-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
- 위험 및 안전 성명
- 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 | Xn,N,T,Xi | ||
---|---|---|---|
위험 카페고리 넘버 | 21-51/53 | ||
안전지침서 | 36/37-61 | ||
유엔번호(UN No.) | UN 3077 9/PG 3 | ||
WGK 독일 | 2 | ||
RTECS 번호 | DI3500000 | ||
위험 참고 사항 | Irritant/Toxic | ||
위험 등급 | 9 | ||
포장분류 | III | ||
HS 번호 | 29269090 | ||
유해 물질 데이터 | 1194-65-6(Hazardous Substances Data) | ||
독성 | LD50 in rats, mice (mg/kg): 2710, 6800 orally (Bailey, White) | ||
기존화학 물질 | KE-10072 |
2,6-디클로로벤조니트릴 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile [1194-65-6], 1- cyano-2,6-dichlorobenzene, Mr 172.02, mp 144.5 –146.5 ℃, is a colorless, crystalline substance. Its solubility in water is 10 ppm at 25℃. 2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile is produced industrially by the ammoxidation of 2,6-dichlorotoluene. In addition the nitrile is obtained by oxidation or side-chain-chlorination of 2,6-dichlorotoluene via 2,6-dichlorobenzoic acid and 2,6-dichlorobenzaldehyde, respectively. 2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile shows herbicidal activity (Casoron, Duphar) and is used in fruit and vine cultivation. It is also used as an intermediate in the production of 2,6-difluorobenzonitrile and of 2,6-dichlorothiobenzamide (Prefix, Shell) which shows herbicidal activity.용도
2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile in which Q-amino-G- chlorobenzonitrile is used as starting material. And it is used for the synthesis of diclofenac sodium oxacillin and guanabenz acetate.정의
ChEBI: A nitrile that is benzonitrile which is substituted by chlorines at positions 2 and 6. A cellulose synthesis inhibitor, it is used as a pre-emergent and early post-emergent herbicide.일반 설명
2,6-Dichlorobenzonitrile is a white solid dissolved or suspended in a water-emulsifiable liquid carrier. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit spread to the environment. Can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams. Can cause illness by inhalation, skin absorption and/or ingestion. Used as a herbicide.공기와 물의 반응
Not soluble in water.반응 프로필
A halogenated nitrile. Nitriles may polymerize in the presence of metals and some metal compounds. They are incompatible with acids; mixing nitriles with strong oxidizing acids can lead to extremely violent reactions. Nitriles are generally incompatible with other oxidizing agents such as peroxides and epoxides. The combination of bases and nitriles can produce hydrogen cyanide. Nitriles are hydrolyzed in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). These reactions generate heat. Peroxides convert nitriles to amides. Nitriles can react vigorously with reducing agents. Acetonitrile and propionitrile are soluble in water, but nitriles higher than propionitrile have low aqueous solubility. They are also insoluble in aqueous acids.건강위험
SOLID: Harmful if swallowed.화재위험
Not flammable.농업용
Herbicide: Dichlobenil is a herbicide used on cranberry bogs, dichondra, ornamentals, blackberry, raspberry, and blueberry fields, apple, pear, filbert and cherry orchards, vineyards, hybrid poplar-cottonwood plantations, and rights-of-way to control weeds; and sewers to remove roots. It acts on dandelion, prickly oxtongue (pre-emergence), and tree roots. Not approved for use in EU countries. Actively registered in the U.S.상품명
BARRIER®; BH Prefix D®; CARSORON®; CASORON® 133; CARSORON® G; CARSORON® G4; CARSORON® G20-SR; CODE H 133®; DECABANE®; DU-SPREX®; DYCLOMEC®; FYDULAN; FYDUMAS; FYDUSIT; H 133®; H 1313®; NIA 5996®; NIAGARA® 5006; NIAGARA 5,996; NOROSAC®; PREFIX D®신진 대사 경로
Twelve metabolites are isolated from either urine or bile from either rats (11 metabolites) or goats (seven metabolites) given single oral doses of 14C-labeled 2,6-dichlorobenzonitrile (DCBN). Five of these metabolites are also excreted in urine from rats dosed orally with 2,6-dichlorothiobenzamide (DCTBA) which is an acid amide analog. All metabolites from either DCBN or DCTBA are benzonitriles with the following ring substituents: Cl2, OH (three isomers); Cl2, (OH)2; Cl, (OH)2; Cl, OH, SH; Cl, OH, SCH3; SOCH3, OH; Cl2, S-(N-acetyl)cysteine; Cl, S-(N-acetyl)cysteine; Cl, OH, S-(N-acetyl)cysteine.The thiobenzamide moiety of DCTBA is converted to the nitrile in all extracted urinary metabolites. No hydrolysis of the nitrile in DCBN to either amide or an acid is detected. Urine is the major route for excretion; however, enterohepatic circulation occurs.
Purification Methods
Crystallise the nitrile from acetone. [Beilstein 9 IV 1006.]2,6-디클로로벤조니트릴 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
2,6-Dichlorobenzaldoxime
2,6-Dichlorobenzal chloride
2,6-디클로로톨루엔
Dehydrolyzing agent
1,2-디클로로벤젠
2,6-디클로로아닐린
준비 용품
2,6-디클로로벤조니트릴 공급 업체
글로벌( 552)공급 업체
공급자 | 전화 | 이메일 | 국가 | 제품 수 | 이점 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +8615531157085 |
abby@weibangbio.com | China | 8810 | 58 |
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd | +86 13288715578 +8613288715578 |
sales@hbmojin.com | China | 12835 | 58 |
Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD | +86-13131129325 |
sales1@chuanghaibio.com | China | 5889 | 58 |
Henan Bao Enluo International TradeCo.,LTD | +86-17331933971 +86-17331933971 |
deasea125996@gmail.com | China | 2472 | 58 |
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd | +86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652 |
info@fdachem.com | China | 20284 | 58 |
airuikechemical co., ltd. | +undefined86-15315557071 |
sales02@sdzhonghuimaterial.com | China | 983 | 58 |
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +86-(0)57185586718 +86-13336195806 |
sales@capot.com | China | 29791 | 60 |
Dalian Richfortune Chemicals Co., Ltd | 0411-84820922 8613904096939 |
sales@richfortunechem.com | China | 304 | 57 |
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd. | +86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 |
info@tianfuchem.com | China | 21634 | 55 |
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED | +undefined-21-51877795 |
ivan@atkchemical.com | China | 32957 | 60 |
2,6-디클로로벤조니트릴 관련 검색:
벤조니트릴 2,6-루티딘 2,4-디클로로페놀 디클로로아이소시안산 나트륨 1,2-디클로로에탄 3,4-디클로로벤질클로라이드 4,4'-비스(클로로메틸)-1,1'-바이페닐 클로로타로닐 2,3-디클로로벤조니트릴 2,6-디클로로벤조니트릴
alpha,alpha'-Dichloro-p-xylene
4-Nitrobenzonitrile
2',4'-Dichloroacetophenone
2,6-Dichlorobenzoic acid
Dichloroethane
Tetrachloroterephthalonitrile
3,4-Dichlorobenzonitrile
3,5-DICHLOROBENZONITRILE