아마인유

아마인유
아마인유 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
8001-26-1
한글명:
아마인유
동의어(한글):
아마인기름,RAW;플렉스시드기름;RAW아마인기름;아마씨기름;아마인기름,표백한;아마인유;올레움리니;아마인오일;아마씨오일;아마씨기름(LINSEEDOIL);기름, 아마인;아마씨 기름;아마씨 기름, 표백;아마인 기름
상품명:
Linseed oil
동의어(영문):
FLAXSEED OIL;groco;l-310;P 1037;PU 104;leinol;Flaxoil;Purolin;d= 0.93;Scan-Oil
CBNumber:
CB4292618
분자식:
포뮬러 무게:
0
MOL 파일:
Mol file

아마인유 속성

녹는점
-24.0℃
끓는 점
>316 °C
밀도
0.93 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
굴절률
n20/D 1.4795(lit.)
인화점
>230 °F
저장 조건
room temp
냄새
맛없는
Dielectric constant
3.2-3.5(0.0℃)
안정성
Stable, but polymerizes gradually upon exposure to air. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Reacts violently with chlorine. Material such as rags impregnated with linseed oil may spontaneously combust after a long induction period due to gradual exothermic reaction with oxygen.
EPA
Linseed oil (8001-26-1)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn
위험 카페고리 넘버 20/21/22-36/37/38-43
안전지침서 26-36
WGK 독일 -
RTECS 번호 OI9690000
HS 번호 1515908002
유해 물질 데이터 8001-26-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 KE-22010
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P272 작업장 밖으로 오염된 의복을 반출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P321 (…) 처치를 하시오.
P333+P313 피부자극성 또는 홍반이 나타나면 의학적인 조치·조언를 구하시오.
P363 다시 사용전 오염된 의류는 세척하시오.
P501 ...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
NFPA 704
1
1 0

아마인유 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Also known as flaxseed oil, linseed oil is golden yellow, amber, or brown drying oil with a peculiar odor and bland taste. Iodine value 177, saponification value 189-195, acid number(max.) 4 (ASTMD 234-48), polymerizes on exposure to air. Soluble in ether, chloroform, carbon disulfide, and turpentine; slightly soluble in alcohol, spontaneous heating. Combustible. Chief constituents are glycerides of linolenic, oleic, linoleic, and saturated fatty acids. The drying property is due to the linoleic and linolenic groups. Derivation is from seeds of the flax plant Linum usitatissimum by expression or solvent extraction. Various refining and bleaching methods are used. The grades of linseed oil are raw; boiled, double-boiled, blown, varnish makers' and refilled.
Linseed oil
Linseed oil is currently one of the highest known vegetable oils with the highest content of essential fatty acids (omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids). Used in paints, varnishes, oilcloth, putty, printing inks, core oils, linings, and packings, alkyd resins, soap, and pharmaceuticals.

용도

The botanical properties of linseed oil are listed as emollient, antiinflammatory, and healing. Derived from the flax plant seed, the oil is obtained by expression with little or no heat. Linseed oil is a drying oil, meaning it can oxidise into a solid form. Due to this property, linseed oil is used on its own or blended with other oils, resins, and solvents as an impregnator and varnish in wood finishing, as a pigment binder in oil paints, as a plasticizer and hardener in putty, and in the manufacture of linoleum. Linseed oil is still widely used for the finishing and refinishing of furniture and timber products.

정의

Linseed oil is an pale yellow oil extracted from the seeds of flax (linseed). It hardens on exposure to air (it is a drying oil) because it contains linoleic acid and linolenic acid, and is used in enamels, oilpaints, putty, linoleum and varnishes.

일반 설명

Light yellow to dark yellow oily liquid. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Hence floats on water. Contains principally glycerides of linolenic, linoleic, oleic and palmitic acid.

공기와 물의 반응

Insoluble in water.

반응 프로필

LINSEED OIL react with acids to liberate heat. Heat is also generated by interaction with caustic solutions. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing with alkali metals and hydrides. React with oxygen in the air to harden. Can react with air fast enough to cause ignition of near-by combustible material if the heat builds up in an unventilated space (called "spontaneous combustion" in oily rags).

건강위험

Contact of liquid with eyes causes mild irritation. Prolonged contact with skin can cause dermatitis. Ingestion of large doses (over 1 oz) has laxative effect.

화재위험

Linseed oil is flammable. If used and stored correctly, there is very little risk of linseed oil spontaneously combusting. However, the fire hazard increases under certain circumstances. Be very careful with rags that have been used to apply linseed oil. In many cases of spontaneous combustion of drying oils the cause has been a pile of oil soaked rags. As the oil oxidizes it generates heat. The rags act as an insulator, allowing the heat to build up until the cloth smokes and eventually ignites. The bigger the pile, the greater the possible heat and the greater the risk. Used rags should be stored in a metal can with a top and soaked with water to limit the risk of fire since the drying process is exothermic.

Safety

Linseed oil is non-toxic and completely food-safe. It is often given as a health supplement in both people and animals, including dogs, horses, and more.

아마인유 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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