아크리딘오렌지

아크리딘오렌지 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

물성

분자 내 아크리딘 고리를 가진 염기성 염료를 말한다. 물이나 에탄올에 녹는 분말인데, 이것의 에탄올 용액은 황록색의 형광을 낸다.

용도

주로 가죽 염료로 많이 사용되는데, 후 처리시 제대로 정화되지 않는 폐액 때문에 2차 오염의 피해 가능성이 있다.

개요

Acridine orange is a cell-permeable, nucleic acid-selective fluorescent cationic dye useful for cell cycle determination and detection of cellular autophagy. It exhibits excitation/emission spectra of 502/525, 460/650, and 475/590 nm when bound to dsDNA, bound to ssDNA or RNA, and under acidic conditions, respectively. The ratio of acridine orange emission at 590 to emission at 525 nm can be used to quantify the increase in the number of acidic vesicular organelles observed during cellular autophagy.

정의

ChEBI: A member of the class of aminoacridines that is acridine carrying two dimethylamino substituents at positions 3 and 6. The hydrochloride salt is the fluorescent dye 'acridine orange', used for cell cycle determination.

제조 방법

4,4′-Bis(N,N-dimethyl)aminodiphenylmethane?dinitration, the resultant 4-(4-(Dimethylamino)-3-nitrobenzyl)-N,N-dimethyl-2-nitrobenzenamine?reduction, and acid heating will diamino compound cyclization, then will product oxidation and made free base.

Safety Profile

Poison by subcutaneous route.Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenicand carcinogenic data. Mutation data reported. Whenheated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.

Purification Methods

The double salt with ZnCl2 (6g) is dissolved in water (200mL) and stirred with four successive portions (12g each) of Dowex-50 ion-exchange resin (K+ form) to remove the zinc. The solution is then concentrated in vacuum to 20mL, and 100mL of ethanol is added to precipitate KCl which is removed. Ether (160mL) is added to the solution from which, on chilling, the dye crystallises as its chloride. It is separated by centrifugation, washed with chilled ethanol and ether, and dried under vacuum, before being recrystallised from ethanol (100mL) by adding ether (50mL), and chilling. Yield 1g. [Pal & Schubert J Am Chem Soc 84 4384 1962]. It was recrystallised twice as the free base from ethanol or methanol/water by dropwise addition of NaOH (less than 0.1M). The precipitate was washed with water and dried under vacuum. It was dissolved in CHCl3 and chromatographed on alumina: the main sharp band was collected, concentrated and cooled to -20o. The precipitate was filtered off, dried in air, then dried for 2hours under vacuum at 70o. [Stone & Bradley J Am Chem Soc 83 3627 1961, Blauer & Linschitz J Phys Chem 66 453 1962, Albert J Chem Soc 244 1947, Beilstein 22 III/IV 5490, 22/11 V 326.]

아크리딘오렌지 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품

아크리딘오렌지 공급 업체

공급자	전화	이메일	국가	제품 수	이점
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd	18192627656	1012@dideu.com	China	2470	58
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd	+8613288715578	sales@hbmojin.com	China	12456	58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.	+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512	info@tianfuchem.com	China	21669	55
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.	+86-19930503282	alice@crovellbio.com	China	8822	58
career henan chemical co	+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695	factory@coreychem.com	China	29826	58
Antai Fine Chemical Technology Co.,Limited	18503026267	info@antaichem.com	CHINA	9641	58
Career Henan Chemica Co	+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695	laboratory@coreychem.com	China	30253	58
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.	0551-65418671	sales@tnjchem.com	China	34571	58
Henan Alfa Chemical Co., Ltd	+8618339805032	alfa4@alfachem.cn	China	13187	58
Guangzhou TongYi biochemistry technology Co.,LTD	+8613073028829	mack@tongyon.com	China	2996	58

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