메틸 발레르산

메틸 발레르산
메틸 발레르산 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
624-24-8
한글명:
메틸 발레르산
동의어(한글):
메틸발레르산;메틸발레르산(METHYLVALERATE)
상품명:
METHYL VALERATE
동의어(영문):
C5;Methyl E;FEMA 2752;Methylvalerat;Valeric acid M;METHYL VALERATE;CH3(CH2)3COOCH3;PENTANOIC METHYL;METHYL N-VALERATE;methylvalerianate
CBNumber:
CB5733134
분자식:
C6H12O2
포뮬러 무게:
116.16
MOL 파일:
624-24-8.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

메틸 발레르산 속성

녹는점
-91°C
끓는 점
128 °C (lit.)
밀도
0.875 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
증기압
19.33hPa at 20℃
FEMA
2752 | METHYL VALERATE
굴절률
n20/D 1.397(lit.)
인화점
72 °F
저장 조건
Flammables area
용해도
5g/L
물리적 상태
액체
Specific Gravity
0.892 (20/4℃)
색상
무색의
냄새
디프로필렌 글리콜 중 1.00%. 달콤한 녹색 과일 사과 파인애플 견과류
?? ??
과일 같은
Odor Threshold
0.0022ppm
수용성
3.5g/L at 20℃
JECFA Number
159
BRN
1741905
Dielectric constant
4.3(19℃)
LogP
2.25 at 25℃
CAS 데이터베이스
624-24-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Methyl valerate (624-24-8)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn
위험 카페고리 넘버 10-20-2017/10/20
안전지침서 16-7/9-2007/9/16
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 3272 3/PG 2
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 YV7750500
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 3
포장분류 II
HS 번호 29156000
기존화학 물질 KE-25412
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H226 인화성 액체 및 증기 인화성 액체 구분 3 경고
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
예방조치문구:
P210 열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.
P233 용기를 단단히 밀폐하시오. 용기는 환기가 잘 되는 곳에 단단히 밀폐하여 보관하시오.
P240 용기와 수용설비를 접지 및 접합시키시오.
P241 폭발 방지용 장비[전기적/환기/조명/...]을(를) 사용하시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P303+P361+P353 피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.
NFPA 704
3
0 0

메틸 발레르산 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Methyl pentanoate, commonly known as methyl valerate, is the methyl ester of pentanoic acid (valeric acid) with a fruity odor.
Methyl pentanoate is commonly used in fragrances, beauty care, soap, laundry detergents at levels of 0.1 – 1 % .
In a very pure form ( greater than 99.5 % ) it is used as a plasticizer in the manufacture of plastics.
It is also used as an insecticide.

화학적 성질

Methyl valerate has a pungent, green-fruity odor that is apple- and pineapple-like with a corresponding flavor at 1 0 - 5 0 ppm. May be prepared by direct esterification of the valeric acid with methanol in the presence of concentrated H2S04; note: this ester hydrolyzes readily.

출처

Reported found in small amounts in the essential oil from the fruits of Ananas sativus Schult. Also reported present in apple, coffee, honey, kiwi, melon, papaya, pineapple, strawberry, tea, wine, blackberry, baked potato, olive, starfruit, passion fruit, soursop, Bourbon vanilla, mountain papaya and naranjilla fruit.

용도

Methyl valerate can be used:

제조 방법

By direct esterification of valeric acid with methanol in the presence of concentrated H2SO4. Note: This ester hydrolyzes readily

주요 응용

Methyl valerate is primarily used in flavor compositions, although it occasionally finds application in certain phases of perfumery (masking, household products of certain type, etc.).
Its Apple-like character is useful in fruit complexes where diffusive power is desirable (chewing gum, etc.) and it performs very well in Pineapple or fantasy flavors.

일반 설명

Clear colorless to yellowish oily liquid.

공기와 물의 반응

Highly flammable. Insoluble in water.

반응 프로필

METHYL VALERATE is an ester. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides. METHYL VALERATE reacts with oxidizing agents, bases and acids.

화재위험

METHYL VALERATE is flammable.

메틸 발레르산 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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