암을 일으킬 수 있음 (노출되어도 암을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 증거가 있는 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로 기재)
발암성 물질
구분 1A, 1B
위험
H410
장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함
수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성
구분 1
경고
P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P261
분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P272
작업장 밖으로 오염된 의복을 반출하지 마시오.
P273
환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P280
보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352
피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P321
(…) 처치를 하시오.
P333+P313
피부자극성 또는 홍반이 나타나면 의학적인 조치·조언를 구하시오.
P363
다시 사용전 오염된 의류는 세척하시오.
P391
누출물을 모으시오.
P501
...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
NFPA 704
0
2
0
크로뮴 다이보라이드 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
-150, +325 mesh with 99.5% purity; refractory material; high melting point, very hard, very high corrosion resistance; used as metallurgical additive and as a sputtering target to produce films, which can be wear-resistant and semiconducting [KIR78] [HAW93] [CER91]
용도
Chromium boride,is been used in plasma technology and for high-performance electrodes in electron microscopes, metal matrix composites (MMCs), cutting tools and cermets for machining aluminum. chromium diboride is recognised as offering superior performance in corrosive-wear environments. Chromium diboride thin films possess desirable combinations of properties, which are attractive for a wide range of potential industrial applications. As a wear-resistant component of weld materials and powders for spraying in engineering and metallurgy, Protection of outer surfaces and bearing surfaces of machine parts against abrasive wear by plasma spraying, In aluminum evaporators manufacturing and for aluminum electrolyzes repair work, In nuclear engineering as neutron absorption material.
공업 용도
Chromium boride occurs as very hard crystallinepowder in several phases: the CrBorthorhombic crystal, the hexagonal crystalCr2B, and the tetragonal crystal Cr3B2. Chromiumboride parts produced by powder metallurgyhave a specific gravity of 6.20 to 7.31,with a Rockwell A hardness of 77 to 88. Theyhave good resistance to oxidation at high temperatures,are stable to strong acids, and havehigh heat-shock resistance up to 1316°C. Thetransverse rupture strength is from 552 to 931MPa. CrB is used for oil-well drilling. A sinteredmaterial, used for gas-turbine blades, contains85% CrB with 15% nickel binder. It hasa Rockwell A hardness of 87 and a transverserupture strength of 848 MPa.