1-헵텐

1-헵텐
1-헵텐 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
592-76-7
한글명:
1-헵텐
동의어(한글):
1-헵텐
상품명:
1-HEPTENE
동의어(영문):
for g;1-C7H14;for GC];HEPTENES;1-HEPTENE;HEPTENE-1;n-heptene;Heptylene;hept-1-ene;n-Hepten-1
CBNumber:
CB7378609
분자식:
C7H14
포뮬러 무게:
98.19
MOL 파일:
592-76-7.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

1-헵텐 속성

녹는점
-119 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
94 °C (lit.)
밀도
0.697 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
증기압
101 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
굴절률
n20/D 1.400(lit.)
인화점
16 °F
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
물: 25°C에서 용해성0.0182g/L
물리적 상태
액체
색상
무색의
Specific Gravity
0.698
냄새
휘발유처럼.
Odor Threshold
0.37ppm
폭발한계
1-7%(V)
수용성
18.17mg/L(25℃)
BRN
1098332
Dielectric constant
2.1(20℃)
안정성
휘발성 물질
CAS 데이터베이스
592-76-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
1-Heptene (592-76-7)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 F,Xn
위험 카페고리 넘버 11-36/37/38-65
안전지침서 16-26-36-62
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2278 3/PG 2
WGK 독일 1
RTECS 번호 MJ8840000
F 고인화성물질 10
자연 발화 온도 505 °F
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 2901 29 00
위험 등급 3
포장분류 II
유해 물질 데이터 592-76-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 KE-18310
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H225 고인화성 액체 및 증기 인화성 액체 구분 2 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P210,P233, P240, P241, P242, P243,P280, P303+ P361+P353, P370+P378,P403+P235, P501
H304 삼켜서 기도로 유입되면 치명적일 수 있음 흡인 유해성물질 구분 1 위험 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P210 열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.
NFPA 704
3
0 0

1-헵텐 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

1-Heptene is a colorless, highly flammable liquid with specific gravity 0.697.

용도

1-Heptene can be used as a reactant for the gold(I)-catalyzed stereoselective olefin cyclopropanation of alkenes. Also it is a volatile organic compound which acts as a pollutant in the atmosphere.

생산 방법

Heptene is produced in a process involving the oligomerization of ethene in the presence of aluminum alkyls.

일반 설명

The liquid phase alkylation of toluene with 1-heptene has been investigated over a HFAU zeolite.

위험도

Flammable, dangerous fire risk.

건강위험

Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: Safety goggles or face shield; Symptoms Following Exposure: High concentrations may produce slight irritation of eyes and respiratory tract; also acts as simple asphyxiant and slight anesthetic; General Treatment for Exposure: Remove from exposure. Administer artificial respirator if needed; Toxicity by Inhalation: Data not available; Short-Term Inhalation Limits: Data not available; Toxicity by Ingestion: Data not available; Late Toxicity: Data not available; Vapor (Gas) Irritant Characteristics: Vapors cause a slight smarting of the eyes or respiratory system if present in high concentrations. Effects are temporary; Liquid or Solid Irritant Characteristics: Minimum hazard. If spilled on clothing and allowed to remain, may cause smarting and reddening of the skin; Odor Threshold: Data not available.

화학 반응

Reactivity with Water No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No reactions; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent; Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.

잠재적 노출

A potential danger to those involved in use as a plant growth retardant or in organic synthesis.

운송 방법

UN2278 n-Heptene, Hazard Class: 3; Labels: 3-Flammable liquid.

Purification Methods

Distil hept-1-ene from sodium, then carefully distil it fractionally using an 18-in gauze-packed column. It can also be purified by azeotropic distillation with EtOH. It usually contains the 2-and 3-isomers as impurities. These can be removed by gas chromatography using a Carbowax column at 70o. [Beilstein 1 IV 857.]

비 호환성

Vapor may form explosive mixture with air. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epox ides. May react exothermically with reducing agents releasing flammable hydrogen gas.

폐기물 처리

Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinera tor equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed.

1-헵텐 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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