1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE

1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
616-13-7
상품명:
1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE
동의어(영문):
2-methylbutylchloride;1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE;1-chloro-2-methyl-butan;butane,1-chloro-2-methyl-;Butane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-;1-Chloro-2-methylbutane >1-chloro-(2RS)-methylbutane;PRIM-N-ACTIVE AMYL CHLORIDE;Butane,1-chloro-2-methyl(DL);Butane,1-chloro-2-methyl-,(±)-
CBNumber:
CB7682889
분자식:
C5H11Cl
포뮬러 무게:
106.59
MOL 파일:
616-13-7.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE 속성

녹는점
-104°C
끓는 점
100 °C/750 mmHg (lit.)
밀도
0.886 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
굴절률
n20/D 1.412(lit.)
인화점
32 °F
물리적 상태
투명한 액체
색상
Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange
CAS 데이터베이스
616-13-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
1-Chloro-2-methyl butane(616-13-7)
EPA
Butane, 1-chloro-2-methyl- (616-13-7)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 F
위험 카페고리 넘버 11
안전지침서 16-33
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 1107 3/PG 2
WGK 독일 3
HS 번호 2903.19.6050
위험 등급 3
포장분류 II
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H225 고인화성 액체 및 증기 인화성 액체 구분 2 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P210,P233, P240, P241, P242, P243,P280, P303+ P361+P353, P370+P378,P403+P235, P501
예방조치문구:
P210 열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.
NFPA 704
3
0 0

1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

일반 설명

1-Chloro-2-methylbutane is a halogenated organic building block. It can be synthesized by employing 2-methylbutanol as starting reagent. Grignard reagent derived from (+)-1-chloro-2-methylbutane may be employed for the preparation of partially optically active (-)-alkylphenylcarbinols and partially optically active secondary carbinols. Infrared and Raman spectra of its optically active form (+)(S)-1-chloro-2-methylbutane in various phases (liquid, glass and crystal) have been evaluated.

Purification Methods

Purify the chloride by stirring vigorously with 95% H2SO4, replacing the acid when it becomes coloured, until the layer remains colourless after 12hours stirring. The amyl chloride is then washed with saturated Na2CO3 solution, then distilled water, and dried with anhydrous MgSO4, followed by filtration, and distillation through a 10-in Vigreux column (p 11). Alternatively a stream of oxygen containing 5% ozone is passed through the amyl chloride for three times as long as it takes to cause the first coloration of starch iodide paper by the exit gas. The liquid is washed with NaHCO3 solution to hydrolyze the ozonides and remove organic acids prior to drying and fractional distillation [Chien & Willard J Am Chem Soc 75 6160 1953]. The S(+)-enantiomer has b 50-51o/140mm, 100o/760, mm, [] D +1.64o (neat) [Brown et al. J Am Chem Soc 62 3437 1940]. [Beilstein 1 H 134, 1 I 46, 1 III 356, 1 IV 326.]

1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


1-CHLORO-2-METHYLBUTANE 공급 업체

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