macitentan

macitentan 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
441798-33-0
상품명:
macitentan
동의어(영문):
5-(4-BROMOPHENYL)-6-[2-(5-BROMOPYRIMIDIN-2-YL)OXYETHOXY]-N-(PROPYLSULFAMOYL)PYRIMIDIN-4-AMINE;CS-643;Maximitan;Masititan;ACT-064992;ACT 064992;macitentan;Actelion-1;Macitentan CRS;Macitentan, >=99%
CBNumber:
CB81518520
분자식:
C19H20Br2N6O4S
포뮬러 무게:
588.27
MOL 파일:
441798-33-0.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

macitentan 속성

끓는 점
692.4±65.0 °C(Predicted)
밀도
1.675
저장 조건
Store at -20°C
용해도
≥24.4 mg/mL in DMSO; insoluble in H2O; insoluble in EtOH
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
산도 계수 (pKa)
4.99±0.50(Predicted)
색상
White to off-white
InChI
InChI=1S/C19H20Br2N6O4S/c1-2-7-26-32(28,29)27-17-16(13-3-5-14(20)6-4-13)18(25-12-24-17)30-8-9-31-19-22-10-15(21)11-23-19/h3-6,10-12,26H,2,7-9H2,1H3,(H,24,25,27)
InChIKey
JGCMEBMXRHSZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
S(NC1C(C2=CC=C(Br)C=C2)=C(OCCOC2=NC=C(Br)C=N2)N=CN=1)(NCCC)(=O)=O
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H360 태아 또는 생식능력에 손상을 일으킬 수 있음 생식독성 물질 구분 1A, 1B 위험 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:

macitentan C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Macitentan (also known as ACT-064992) received US FDA approval in October 2013 for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) (WHO group I) to delay disease progression. Treatment options include phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors, prostacyclins, and the endothelin receptor antagonists bosentan and ambrisentan. Macitentan was discovered through SAR studies starting with the bosentan structure with three main goals: (1) to increase potency for both endothelin receptor A and B (ETA and ETB) subtypes; (2) to improve tissue distribution to reach the target receptors; and (3) to avoid bile salt transport inhibition. Starting with the bosentan sulfonamido-pyrimidinyl central core, potency was increased 10-fold via incorporation of a bromopyrimidinyl ethylene glycol ether, as found in the clinical endothelin antagonist, T-0201. An aryl ether in bosentan was replaced with the bromophenyl group in macitentan, and a substituent on the 2-position of the central pyrimidine was replaced with hydrogen. Several sulfonamides and alkyl sulfamates were explored, with the propylsulfamate providing the best combination of in vitro potency, especially for ETB antagonism, and in vivo efficacy.

용도

Macitentan is an endothelin receptor antagonist that is used in the therapy of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). It also reduced hospitalization for PAH. Macitentan was approved for PAH by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2013. Macitentan has been associated with a low rate of serum enzyme elevations during therapy, but has yet to be implicated in cases of clinically apparent acute liver injury.

정의

ChEBI: Macitentan is a member of the class of sulfamides in which the two amino groups of sulfonamide are substituted by 5-(4-bromophenyl)-6-{2-[(5-bromopyrimidin-2-yl)oxy]ethoxy}pyrimidin-4-yl and propyl groups. An orphan drug used for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. It has a role as an endothelin receptor antagonist, an antihypertensive agent and an orphan drug. It is an organobromine compound, a member of pyrimidines, an aromatic ether, a ring assembly and a member of sulfamides. It is functionally related to an ethylene glycol and an ACT-132577.

Mode of action

Macitentan is an orally available dual endothelin receptor (ETR) antagonist with potential antihypertensive and antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, macitentan and its metabolites block the binding of endothelin isoform 1 (ET-1) to type-A and type-B ETR on both the tumor cells and the endothelial cells in the tumor vasculature. This prevents ET-1 mediated signaling transduction which may decrease tumor cell proliferation, progression, and angiogenesis in tumor tissue. ET-1, a potent vasoconstrictor that plays an important role in inflammation and tissue repair, is, together with its receptors, overexpressed varyingly in many tumor cell types.

macitentan 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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