바륨포스피네이트

바륨포스피네이트
바륨포스피네이트 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
14871-79-5
한글명:
바륨포스피네이트
동의어(한글):
바륨포스피네이트
상품명:
barium phosphinate
동의어(영문):
barium phosphinate;Barium bisphosphinate
CBNumber:
CB8919720
분자식:
BaH4O4P2
포뮬러 무게:
267.303882
MOL 파일:
14871-79-5.mol

바륨포스피네이트 속성

녹는점
decomposes at 100–150℃ [CRC10]
밀도
2.900
증기압
0Pa at 25℃
용해도
soluble in H2O; insoluble in ethanol
물리적 상태
단결정 플레이트
색상
Colorless
수용성
g/100mL: 28.6(17°C), 33.3(100°C); 불용성 알코올 [MER06]
EPA
Phosphinic acid, barium salt (14871-79-5)

안전

기존화학 물질 KE-28477

바륨포스피네이트 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

monoclinic platelets; can be prepared by reacting white phosphorus and barium hydroxide; used in nickel plating; anhydrous material, Ba(H2PO2)2, is a white, odorless, crystal(s) powder(s) [MER06] [HAW93]

생산 방법

Barium hypophosphite and PH3 are produced in the reaction of white phosphorus with Ba(OH)3. A solution of 120 g of crystalline Ba(OH) in 1200 ml of water is heated for about four hours with 30 g of white P in a round bottom flask. The flask is provided with a long glass tube extending to the stack of the exhaust hood to conduct away the spontaneously igniting phosphine mixture. When the P is completely dissolved, CO2 is introduced to precipitate the excess Ba(OH)3. The precipitate is filtered off and washed with hot water. The solution and the wash water are combined and evaporated to half the original volume, refiltered, and evaporated until crystallization begins. Some alcohol is then added, and the mixture is left to cool. The resulting crystals are suction-filtered, and the mother liquor is again evaporated until crystallization takes place. The accumulated salts are combined and recrystallized from hot water to produce barium phosphinate. The yield is 40-60 g.

Purification Methods

It precipitates from aqueous solution (3mL/g) on adding EtOH. Its solubility in H2O is 28.6% at 17o and 33.3% at 100o. [Klement in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol I p 557 1963.]

바륨포스피네이트 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


바륨포스피네이트 공급 업체

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