Antioxidant 1024: properties, applications and safety

General Description

Antioxidant 1024 is a synthetic antioxidant with valuable properties for the protection of polymers. It effectively prevents the breakdown of polymer chains by reacting with free radicals and peroxides. It is compatible with other additives, exhibits good thermal stability, and remains stable over time. It is available in various forms, non-toxic, and environmentally friendly. Antioxidant 1024 finds applications in polyolefins, PVC, styrene polymers, and rubber products, enhancing durability and performance. However, it should be handled with care due to its potential irritancy, flammability, and toxicity if inhaled or ingested. Safety precautions such as protective gear and proper storage are necessary.

Figure 1. Antioxidant 1024

Properties

Antioxidant 1024 is a synthetic antioxidant that exhibits a number of important properties. Firstly, it is highly effective in preventing the breakdown of polymer chains during processing and use. This is achieved through its ability to react with free radicals and peroxides present in the polymer, thereby inhibiting their autocatalytic reactions and preventing chain reactions. Secondly, it has excellent compatibility with other antioxidants and additives. Thirdly, it exhibits good thermal stability, making it suitable for use in high-temperature processing operations. Fourthly, it is also highly stable to oxidation. It is resistant to atmospheric oxidation and does not break down or lose its effectiveness over time. Lastly, it is available in a range of different forms, such as powders, pellets, and solutions, making it easy to transport and handle. It is also non-toxic and environmentally friendly, reducing the impact on the environment during production and disposal. Overall, Antioxidant 1024 is a versatile antioxidant with a range of valuable properties that make it an important additive in the production of polymers. ¹

Applications

Antioxidant 1024 finds extensive application in the production of polyolefins, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), styrene polymers, and other polymers. Several industries benefit from the application of it. In polymer processing, it is used to prevent oxidation, maintain mechanical strength, and enhance processing efficiency. The production of plastic articles, including bottles, containers, and packaging materials, utilizes it to improve durability and resist oxidation and weathering. For the rubber industry, it plays a vital role in producing tires, hoses, seals, and other rubber products by enhancing oxidative stability and aging resistance. When incorporated into styrene polymers like polystyrene and styrene-butadiene copolymers, it maintains the physical properties of these materials over time. Additionally, it is employed in wire and cable insulation materials to improve oxidative stability and heat resistance, resulting in longer lifespan and better performance of the final products. In summary, Antioxidant 1024 significantly contributes to the stability and durability of various polymer products. Its versatility makes it suitable for use in multiple industries, including packaging, automotive, construction, electronics, and wire and cable. Polymer manufacturers benefit from its effectiveness as an additive to enhance the performance and longevity of their products. ²

Safety

Although antioxidant 1024 is widely used in the production of polymers, it does possess certain safety risks that need to be carefully considered. Firstly, antioxidant 1024 is considered to be irritating to the eyes and skin. Contact with antioxidant 1024 may cause irritation of the eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Therefore, it is important to wear appropriate protective gear and avoid direct contact with antioxidant 1024 during handling and usage. Secondly, antioxidant 1024 is flammable, and it can catch fire if exposed to open flames or high temperatures. Therefore, it should be stored in a cool and dry place away from sources of fire or ignition sources. Thirdly, antioxidant 1024 is toxic if inhaled or ingested. Exposure to high concentrations of antioxidant 1024 may cause irritation of the respiratory tract, nausea, vomiting, and other adverse health effects. If exposed to antioxidant 1024, it is important to immediately remove the source of exposure, move to fresh air, and seek medical attention if necessary. Overall, antioxidant 1024 does possess certain safety risks that need to be carefully considered during handling and usage. ³

Reference

1. Antioxidant 1024, Irganox 1024, CAS# 32687-78-8 Chemical: N,N’-Bis (3,5-di-butyl-4-hydroxyle-phenyl propionyl)hydrazine. Additivesforpolymer.

2. Akrochem. Antioxidant 1024. RUBBER CHEMICALS-ANTIOXIDANTS.

3. SAFETY DATA SHEET: Antioxidant 1024. ChemWhat, 2019, 50445.