Exploring the Compound H2O: Water
Feb 27,2024
Water, the essential substance for life as we know it, is a compound with the chemical formula H2O. While it may seem simple, water's properties and importance extend far beyond its basic composition. Let's delve into the various aspects of this remarkable compound.
Chemical Composition
At its core, water consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom. This arrangement gives rise to its molecular structure and unique properties. The chemical formula H2O succinctly represents this composition.
Common Name
The most commonly used name for the compound H2O is "water." This term typically refers to the liquid state of the compound, which is vital for numerous biological and environmental processes.
Systematic Name
In systematic nomenclature, H2O is referred to as "dihydrogen monoxide." This name indicates the presence of two hydrogen atoms (dihydrogen) and one oxygen atom (monoxide) in the compound.
Other Names
Water has several alternative names, reflecting its diverse roles and characteristics:
1. Oxidane: This term is recognized by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) as an official name for water.
2. Hydrogen hydroxide: Reflecting the compound's hydroxyl (-OH) functional group, this name emphasizes its chemical structure.
3. Hydrogen oxide: Another name highlighting the presence of hydrogen and oxygen in the compound.
4. Dihydrogen monoxide: Similar to the systematic name, this term underscores the composition of the compound.
5. Hydrogen monoxide: A variation of the above name, also indicating the presence of hydrogen and oxygen.
Physical States
Water exists in three primary states: solid, liquid, and gas. In its solid state, water forms ice, characterized by its crystalline structure. The liquid form of water is the most familiar to us, found in rivers, lakes, and oceans, as well as within living organisms. When heated to its boiling point, water transitions into its gaseous form, known as steam or water vapor.
- Related articles
- Related Qustion
- Does the Molecule of Water Have Ionic Charge? Feb 5, 2024
Water(H2O) molecule maintains neutrality. but it does exist in equilibrium with hydrogen cation and hydroxide anion that are resp, due to partial positive charge on hydrogen and negative charge on oxygen.
- A polar molecule-water Dec 18, 2023
water is polar because it has polar covalent bonds and is asymmetrical. A bent structure gives the water molecule its asymmetry.
- The Lewis structure and Molecular geometry of H2O Nov 14, 2023
Water has the molecular formula H2O. Lewis structure of water molecule contains two single bonds around oxygen atom
Sugar, a ubiquitous ingredient found in our everyday lives, plays a significant role in both culinary delights and biochemical processes within our bodies.....
Feb 27,2024Biochemical EngineeringSulfuric acid (H2SO4) and sulfurous acid (H2SO3) are inorganic acids containing Sulfur, hydrogen, and oxygen as elements. The critical difference between sulfuric acid and sulfurous acid is in the oxidation number of Sulfur.....
Feb 27,2024Inorganic chemistryWater
7732-18-5You may like
- Does the Molecule of Water Have Ionic Charge?
Feb 5, 2024
- The uses of 2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein
Jan 18, 2024
- Caffeine EP impurity A
Jul 26, 2023
- Water
-
- $120.00 / 1kg
- 2024-08-11
- CAS:7732-18-5
- Min. Order: 1kg
- Purity: 0.99
- Supply Ability: 1000000
- Water
-
- $0.10 / 1KG
- 2024-08-05
- CAS:7732-18-5
- Min. Order: 1KG
- Purity: 99.0%
- Supply Ability: 1000 tons
- Caustic Soda /Sodium Hydroxide
-
- $586.00 / 1T
- 2024-05-13
- CAS:
- Min. Order: 1T
- Purity: 99.5%
- Supply Ability: 20T