1-ХЛОРО-1-НИТРОПРОПАН химические свойства, назначение, производство
Химические свойства
Chloronitroproane is a flammable, colorless
liquid with an unpleasant odor that causes tears (lachrymator).
Использование
Fungicide.
Общее описание
Colorless liquid. Unpleasant odor.
Реакции воздуха и воды
Slightly soluble in water [Lawry's].
Профиль реактивности
1-CHLORO-1-NITROPROPANE is sensitive to heat (may be explosive). 1-CHLORO-1-NITROPROPANE is incompatible with oxidizers. 1-CHLORO-1-NITROPROPANE will attack some forms of plastics, rubber and coatings . Combustible: May produce toxic gases, including nitrogen oxides, hydrogen chloride, and carbon monoxide. Will attack some plastics, rubber, and coatings [USCG, 1999].
Угроза здоровью
LIQUID: Irritating to skin and eyes. Harmful if swallowed.
Пожароопасность
Combustible: May produce toxic gases, including nitrogen oxides, hydrogen chloride, and carbon monoxide. Will attack some plastics, rubber, and coatings.
Профиль безопасности
Poison by ingestion,
subcutaneous, and possibly other routes.
Moderately toxic by inhalation. Causes
injury to kidneys, liver, and cardiovascular
system. Mutation data reported. Flammable
liquid when exposed to heat, flame (sparks),
and oxidizers. Moderately explosive when
exposed to heat. To fight fire, use alcohol
foam, water, CO2, or dry chemical. When
heated to decomposition it emits toxic
fumes of Cland NOx. See also other
chloropropane entries and CHLORIDES.
Возможный контакт
This compound is used in the synthetic rubber industry; as a component in rubber cements;
and as a fungicide.
Перевозки
UN2810 Toxic liquids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard
Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical
Name Required.
Несовместимости
May form explosive mixture with air.
Strong oxidizers may cause a fire and explosion hazard.
May explode when exposed to heat.
Утилизация отходов
Incineration (816C, 0.5-second
minimum for primary combustion; 1204C, 1.0 second for
secondary combustion) after mixing with other fuel. The formation of elemental chlorine may be prevented by injection
of steam or using methane as a fuel in the process.
Alternatively it may be poured over soda ash, neutralized
and flushed into the sewer with large volumes of water.
1-ХЛОРО-1-НИТРОПРОПАН препаратная продукция и сырье
сырьё
препарат