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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Atazanavir
198904-31-3

Atazanavir synthesis

8synthesis methods
Atazanavir is an antiretroviral drug of the protease inhibitor (PI) class. It is sold under the trade name Reyataz. Like other antiretrovirals, it is used to treat infection of human immunodeficiency virus. Atazanavir is distinguished from other PIs in that it can be given once-daily and has lesser effects on the patient's lipid profile. Like other protease inhibitors, it is used only in combination with other HIV medications.
Synthetic Routes
  • ROUTE 1
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    Fan, Xing; Song, Yan-Li; Long, Ya-Qiu. An efficient and practical synthesis of the HIV protease inhibitor Atazanavir via a highly diastereoselective reduction approach. Organic Process Research & Development. State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Volume 12. Issue 1. Pages 69-75. 2008.

  • ROUTE 2
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    Zhang, Huiping; Bonacorsi, Samuel J., Jr.; Chen, Bang-Chi; Leith, Leslie W.; Rinehart, J. Kent; Balasubramanian, Balu; Barrish, Joel C. A facile and efficient synthesis of d3-labelled Reyataz. Journal of Labelled Compounds & Radiopharmaceuticals. Discovery Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Bristol Myers Squibb Co. Volume 48. Issue 14. Pages 1041-1047. 2005.

  • ROUTE 3
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    Li, Jinliang. Process for preparation of Atazanavir. Assignee Shanghai Desano Pharmaceuticals Holding Co., Ltd., Peop. Rep. China; Shanghai Desano Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.2012.

  • ROUTE 4
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    Fassler, Alexander; Bold, Guido; Capraro, Hans-Georg; Lang, Marc; Khanna, Satish Chandra. Preparation of antivirally active heterocyclic azahexane derivatives. Assignee Novartis A.-G., Switz. 1997.

  • ROUTE 5
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    Chen, Weiping. Process for synthesizing atazanavir. Assignee Oxyrane (Uk) Limited.2009.

  • ROUTE 6
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    Moro, Ravi Vithal; Herlekar, Pravin Shivdas. An improved process for the preparation of atazanavir. 2016.

  • ROUTE 7
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    Pizzocaro, Roberta; Galimi, Stefania; Rossi, Alessia. Process for the preparation of atazanavir. Assignee Solmag S.p.A. 2008.

  • ROUTE 8
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    Singh, Rakesh Kumar; Gottumukkala, Nagaraju; Khanna, Mahavir Singh; Thaper, Rajesh Kumar; Prasad, Mohan; Arora, Sudershan Kumar. Process for preparation of atazanavir or its bisulfate salt. Assignee Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited. 2013.

202112079708889121.jpg

Fan, Xing; Song, Yan-Li; Long, Ya-Qiu. An efficient and practical synthesis of the HIV protease inhibitor Atazanavir via a highly diastereoselective reduction approach. Organic Process Research & Development. State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Volume 12. Issue 1. Pages 69-75. 2008.

162537-11-3 Synthesis
Methoxycarbonyl-L-tert-leucine

162537-11-3
410 suppliers
$6.00/250mg

1-[4-(Pyridin-2-yl)phenyl]-4(S)-hydroxy-5(S)-2,5-diamino-6-phenyl-2-azahexane trihydrochloride

437713-06-9
3 suppliers
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Yield:198904-31-3 74.2%

Reaction Conditions:

Stage #1:(S)-2-(methoxycarbonylamino)-3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid with thionyl chloride;triethylamine in dichloromethane at 42; for 3 h;
Stage #2:1-[4-(pyridine-2-yl)phenyl]-(5S)-2,5-diamino-(4S)-hydroxy-6-phenyl-2-azahexane in dichloromethane at 20;Solvent;Temperature;Concentration;

Steps:

2 Preparation of atazanavir monomer
To 100 mL of N-methoxycarbonyl-L-tert-leucine was placed in a 500 mL Erlenmeyer flask, 200 mL of methylene chloride was added and stirred to dissolve, and then triethylamine 70.5 g and 14.2 g (112. Ommol) of thionyl chloride were added and the temperature was raised to 42 ° C. The solvent was diluted with methylene chloride. The mixture was allowed to cool for 3 h. The reaction was completed and the temperature was reduced to room temperature. The triethylamine hydrochloride solid was removed by filtration.use.The solid product (32.58 g, 90 mmol) in Example 1 was dissolved in 50 mL of dichloromethane, and the filtrate was slowly added dropwise to the system at room temperature. The mixture was stirred overnight and the reaction was completed.The reaction solution was washed successively with 10% citric acid, 10% potassium carbonate, 10% sodium chloride and purified water to 300 mL of X, concentrated under reduced pressure to about dichloromethane content of less than about 20%, and 191.43 mL of methyl tert Butyl ether, beating, filtration, vacuum 50 ° C to dry 54.3 g of the crude azazavir monomer, and the crude product was purified in a 1: 1 by volume ratio of ethanol: water to give anazanavir monomer 47. 1g, yield 74.2%.

References:

Northeast Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.;Bai Yuefei;Pi Changqiao;Han Xiaodan;Liu Dan;Sun Dongjun CN104356054, 2017, B Location in patent:Paragraph 0020-0022

FullText

857904-02-0 Synthesis
(S)-METHYL (3,3-DIMETHYL-1-OXO-1-(2-(4-(PYRIDIN-2-YL)BENZYL)HYDRAZINYL)BUTAN-2-YL)CARBAMATE

857904-02-0
7 suppliers
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Carbamic acid, N-[(1S)-2,2-dimethyl-1-[[[(1S)-1-(2R)-2-oxiranyl-2-phenylethyl]amino]carbonyl]propyl]-, methyl ester

1192510-20-5
1 suppliers
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