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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List PROPARGYLTRIMETHYLSILANE

PROPARGYLTRIMETHYLSILANE synthesis

6synthesis methods
The main method of preparation is shown in eq 1. The title reagent can be obtained by other methods, but in poor yields.

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Yield:13361-64-3 66%

Reaction Conditions:

Stage #1:propargyl bromide with magnesium;mercury dichloride in diethyl ether;toluene at -20 - 0;Inert atmosphere;Reflux;
Stage #2:chloro-trimethyl-silane in diethyl ether;toluene at 0 - 20; for 4.5 h;

Steps:

* Compound (A) preparation exampleSynthesis of compound 3 - 30
magnesium chips (7.2g), HgCl2(90 mg), 80% propargyl toluene solution (1 ml) and 50 ml anhydrous ethyl ether (Na processing new distillation) under the protection of nitrogen by adding 1000 ml three-neck bottle and stirring, exothermic reaction begins to be slowly heated to reflux, then adding 100 ml ethyl ether system is cooled to -20 °C, maintain -20 °C dropwise 80% propargyl toluene solution (32 ml) and 150 ml of a mixed solution of ethyl ether, after dropping the temperature to 0 °C reaction 2h. Maintain 0 °C, dropwise trimethylchlorosilane (38 ml) and 110 ml ethyl ether of the mixed solution, after dropping in 0 °C reaction 0.5h temperature to room temperature reaction 4h. System producing a large amount of magnesium salt, filtering, the filtrate is first rectification column for separating a large amount of ether solvent, re-distillation collection 90 - 92 °C-poly isobutylene. GC - MS detection for alkyne propyl trimethyl silane and toluene mixture, propargyl trimethyl silane 3 - 30 content 80%, yield of about 66%.

References:

Henan Agricultural University;Liu Jia;Na Risong;Li Honglian;Wang Changqing;Liu Bingshan;Feng Xianli;You Xiufeng;Sun Shujun;Lu Shichao CN106674228, 2017, A Location in patent:Paragraph 0084; 0085; 0086

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