2,5-다이하이드록시벤조익애씨드

2,5-다이하이드록시벤조익애씨드
2,5-다이하이드록시벤조익애씨드 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
490-79-9
한글명:
2,5-다이하이드록시벤조익애씨드
동의어(한글):
2,5-다이하이드록시벤조익애씨드
상품명:
2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid
동의어(영문):
GENTISIC ACID;DHB;Gentisate;2,5-Dhba;Gentisic;Phloretate;Kyselina 2,5-dihydroxybenzoova;Gensigen;Gensigon;2,5-Dihydroxyb
CBNumber:
CB5853669
분자식:
C7H6O4
포뮬러 무게:
154.12
MOL 파일:
490-79-9.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

2,5-다이하이드록시벤조익애씨드 속성

녹는점
204-208 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
237.46°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.3725 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.6400 (estimate)
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
알코올과 에테르에 용해됩니다.
산도 계수 (pKa)
2.97(at 25℃)
물리적 상태
결정성 분말
색상
흰색~밝은 베이지
수소이온지수(pH)
3.21(1 mM solution);2.56(10 mM solution);2.01(100 mM solution)
수용성
녹는
Merck
14,4398
BRN
2209119
InChIKey
WXTMDXOMEHJXQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
1.740
CAS 데이터베이스
490-79-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid(490-79-9)
EPA
Benzoic acid, 2,5-dihydroxy- (490-79-9)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn,Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 22-36/37/38
안전지침서 26-36-37/39
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 LY3850000
위험 참고 사항 Harmful
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29182990
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
예방조치문구:
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P270 이 제품을 사용할 때에는 먹거나, 마시거나 흡연하지 마시오.
P301+P312 삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P501 ...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 0

2,5-다이하이드록시벤조익애씨드 MSDS


2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid

2,5-다이하이드록시벤조익애씨드 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Gentisic acid is a dihydroxy benzoic acid. It is a derivative of benzoic acid and a minor (1 %) product of the metabolic break down of aspirin, excreted by the kidneys.
It is also found in the African tree Alchornea cordifolia and in wine.

화학적 성질

White to light beige crystalline powder. 2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid [490-79-9] (gentisic acid, 2,5-DHBA), C7H6O4, Mr 154.1, mp 205 C, is soluble in water and alcohols but insoluble in benzene and chloroform. The acid is stable in boiling water and gives a deep blue color with iron(III) chloride. Here, the acid decomposes to form p-benzoquinone [106-51-4] and carbon dioxide. 2–5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid is used as an antirheumatic drug and, more recently, as a color developer for thermal paper.

용도

2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid are?used as intermediates for pharmaceuticals (especially for antipyetic anlgesic, antirheumatism) and other organic synthesis. They are used as matrix for ionization of peptides, proteins and carbohydrates. In industrial field, they are?used as intermediates for the production of other organic chemicals, resins, polyesters, plasticizers, dyestuffs, preservatives, and rubber chemicals.

주요 응용

As a hydroquinone , gentisic acid is readily oxidized and is used as an antioxidant excipient in some pharmaceutical preparations. In the laboratory, it is used as a sample matrix in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry , and has been shown to conveniently detect peptides incorporating the boronic acid moiety by MALDI .

정의

ChEBI: A dihydroxybenzoic acid having the two hydroxy groups at the 2- and 5-positions.

생산 방법

Gentisic acid is produced by carboxylation of hydroquinone.
C6H4(OH)2 + CO2 → C6H3(CO2H)(OH)2
This conversion is an example of a Kolbe–Schmitt reaction.

일반 설명

Aspirin metabolite.

Safety Profile

Poison bp intravenous route. Moderately toxic by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Experimental teratogenic and reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

Purification Methods

Crystallise gentisic acid from hot water or *benzene/acetone. Dry it in a vacuum desiccator over silica gel. [Beilstein 10 H 384, 10 IV 1441.]

2,5-다이하이드록시벤조익애씨드 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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