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2-Nitrobenzaldehyde

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CAS:552-89-6
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2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Basic information
Product Name:2-Nitrobenzaldehyde
Synonyms:Benzaldehyde, o-nitro-;Benzaldehyde,2-nitro-;o-nitro-benzaldehyd;2-ForMyl-3-nitrobenzene;NSC 5713;2-Nitrobenzaldehyde for the deterMination of Methyl ketones, >=99.0%;2-Nitrobenzaldehyde, 97+%;Bromhexine Impurity 12
CAS:552-89-6
MF:C7H5NO3
MW:151.12
EINECS:209-025-3
Product Categories:Pharmaceutical intermediates;Chemical Synthesis;Organic Building Blocks;Building Blocks;Carbonyl Compounds;Nifedipine;Benzaldehyde;Aldehydes;C7;Carbonyl Compounds;552-89-6
Mol File:552-89-6.mol
2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Structure
2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical Properties
Melting point 42-44 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 153 °C23 mm Hg(lit.)
density 1,284 g/cm3
vapor density 5.2 (vs air)
refractive index 1.5800 (estimate)
Fp >230 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
form Crystalline Powder, Needles and/or Chunks
color Yellow
Water Solubility Insoluble in water.
Sensitive Air Sensitive
Merck 14,6586
BRN 742624
LogP1.74 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference552-89-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceBenzaldehyde, 2-nitro-(552-89-6)
EPA Substance Registry SystemBenzaldehyde, 2-nitro- (552-89-6)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 22-36/37/38-68
Safety Statements 26-24/25-36/37/39-36
WGK Germany 2
RTECS CU7300000
8
Autoignition Temperature200 °C (Lit.)
Hazard Note Irritant
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29130000
MSDS Information
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2-Nitrobenzaldehyde English
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2-Nitrobenzaldehyde Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesyellow or bright yellow needle-like crystals. It can volatilize with water vapor and has the fragrance of benzaldehyde. Soluble in ethanol, ether, benzene, slightly soluble in water, flash point>110℃, reacts violently with pyrrole.
Uses2-Nitrobenzaldehyde is a benzaldhyde with a nitro group substituted in the ortho position. 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde is used in the preparation of dyes and colorants such as Indigo carmine. 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde gas been shown to be a useful photoremovable protecting group as well as in the preparation of more effective ones such as o-Nitrophenylethylene glycol.
DefinitionChEBI: 2-nitrobenzaldehyde is benzaldehyde substituted at the ortho-position with a nitro group. It is a C-nitro compound and a member of benzaldehydes.
Application2-Nitrobenzaldehyde can react with chitosan to form 2-nitrobenzyl-chitosan, which is soluble in trifluoroacetic acid and can also be electrospun into nanofiber matrices. On photolysis, the nitrobenzyl group is cleaved to form neat chitosan nanofiber matrices. The same principle has been applied for the preparation of gelatin nanofiber matrices. The condensation of o-NBA with 2-aminobenzothiazole forms o-nitrobenzylidene 2-aminobenzothiazole, a Schiff′s base that can react with metal ions to form complexes.
Preparation2-Nitrobenzaldehyde is synthesized from 2-Nitrotoluene by nitration and oxidation.
Synthesis of 2-Nitrobenzaldehyde from 2-Nitrotoluene
Synthesis Reference(s)Synthetic Communications, 19, p. 3385, 1989 DOI: 10.1080/00397918908052745
General DescriptionThe 2-Nitrobenzyl group of 2-nitrobenzaldehyde is photolabile that can be cleaved when exposed to UV-light.
Synthesis 50 g (0.24 mol) of 2-nitrophenylpyruvic acid of melting point 115° C are introduced into 500 ml of aqueous sodium carbonate until a clear solution is obtained. After the addition of 350 ml of toluene, the mixture is cooled to 0° C, and 40 g of solid potassium permanganate is then added in portions at 0°- 3° C. After one hour at 0°- 3° C, 95 ml of 50% strength sulphuric acid are added dropwise. The temperature is not allowed to rise above 30° C. The reaction mixture is filtered, and the toluene phase is separated from the filtrate. The filter residue is washed with toluene, and the combined toluene phases are extracted with 15% strength sodium carbonate solution and with water. The toluene phase is then dried with sodium sulfate and concentrated in a vacuo. The remaining residue consists of 19.7 g (54.7% of theory) of 2-nitrobenzaldehyde, which crystallizes on cooling.
Purification MethodsCrystallise the aldehyde from toluene (2-2.5mL/g) by addition of 7mL pet ether (b 40-60o) for 1mL of solution. It can also be distilled under reduced pressures. [Beilstein 7 IV 584.]
Tag:2-Nitrobenzaldehyde(552-89-6) Related Product Information
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