Tetracain
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- CAS-Nr.
- 94-24-6
- Bezeichnung:
- Tetracain
- Englisch Name:
- Tetracaine
- Synonyma:
- TETRACAINE BASE;Tetracaina;Dicaine;amethocaine;TETRACAIN;Tetracainum;Dlcalne;Medicaine;Tetracacine;2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(butylamino)benzoate
- CBNumber:
- CB9775567
- Summenformel:
- C15H24N2O2
- Molgewicht:
- 264.36
- MOL-Datei:
- 94-24-6.mol
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Tetracain Eigenschaften
- Schmelzpunkt:
- 41.0 to 45.0 °C
- Siedepunkt:
- 407.59°C (rough estimate)
- Dichte
- 1.0200 (rough estimate)
- Brechungsindex
- 1.5800 (estimate)
- storage temp.
- 2-8°C
- Löslichkeit
- soluble in Methanol
- Aggregatzustand
- powder to crystal
- pka
- pKa 8.33±0.03(H2O
t = 20.0
I = 0.10 (KCl)) (Uncertain)
- Farbe
- White to Almost white
- Wasserlöslichkeit
- 156mg/L(temperature not stated)
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C15H24N2O2/c1-4-5-10-16-14-8-6-13(7-9-14)15(18)19-12-11-17(2)3/h6-9,16H,4-5,10-12H2,1-3H3
- InChIKey
- GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- C(OCCN(C)C)(=O)C1=CC=C(NCCCC)C=C1
- LogP
- 3.510
- CAS Datenbank
- 94-24-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NIST chemische Informationen
- Tetracaine(94-24-6)
Sicherheit
- Risiko- und Sicherheitserklärung
- Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)
Kennzeichnung gefährlicher |
Xn,Xi |
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R-Sätze: |
22-40-42/43-43 |
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S-Sätze: |
22-36/37 |
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RIDADR |
UN 2811 |
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WGK Germany |
3 |
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RTECS-Nr. |
DG4725000 |
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HazardClass |
6.1 |
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PackingGroup |
III |
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HS Code |
29224999 |
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Bildanzeige (GHS) |
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Alarmwort |
Achtung |
Gefahrenhinweise |
Code |
Gefahrenhinweise |
Gefahrenklasse |
Abteilung |
Alarmwort |
Symbol |
P-Code |
H301 |
Giftig bei Verschlucken. |
Akute Toxizität oral |
Kategorie 3 |
Achtung |
src="/GHS06.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> |
P264, P270, P301+P310, P321, P330,P405, P501 |
H317 |
Kann allergische Hautreaktionen verursachen. |
Sensibilisierung der Haut |
Kategorie 1A |
Warnung |
src="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> |
P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501 |
H351 |
Kann vermutlich Krebs verursachen. |
Karzinogenität |
Kategorie 2 |
Warnung |
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P201, P202, P281, P308+P313, P405,P501 |
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Sicherheit |
P280 |
Schutzhandschuhe/Schutzkleidung/Augenschutz tragen. |
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Tetracain Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R22:Gesundheitsschädlich beim Verschlucken.
R40:Verdacht auf krebserzeugende Wirkung.
R42/43:Sensibilisierung durch Einatmen und Hautkontakt möglich.
R43:Sensibilisierung durch Hautkontakt möglich.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S22:Staub nicht einatmen.
S36/37:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzkleidung tragen.
Chemische Eigenschaften
White or light-yellow, waxy solid. Very slightly soluble in water; soluble in
alcohol, ether, benzene, chloroform.
Verwenden
Tetracaine has been used as an anesthetic and to lower the glucose synthesis in upper small intestinal infusions. It has also been used to inhibit ryanodine receptors (RyRs) in rats.
Definition
ChEBI: A benzoate ester in which 4-N-butylbenzoic acid and 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol have combined to form the ester bond; a local ester anaesthetic (ester caine) used for surface and spinal anaesthesia.
Biologische Funktion
Tetracaine hydrochloride (Pontocaine) is an ester of
PABA that is an effective topical local anesthetic agent and also is quite commonly used for spinal (subarachnoid)
anesthesia. Epinephrine is frequently added to
prolong the anesthesia.Tetracaine is considerably more
potent and more toxic than procaine and cocaine. It
has approximately a 5-minute onset and 2 to 3 hours of
action.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
Tetracaine was developed to address the low potency andshort duration of action of procaine and chloroprocaine. The addition of the butyl side chain on the para nitrogen increasesthe lipid solubility of the drug and enhances the topical potencyof tetracaine. The plasma half-life is 120 to 150 seconds.Topically applied tetracaine to unbroken skin requires 30 to 45minutes to confer topical anesthesia. Tetracaine 4% gel is superiorthan eutectic mixture with lidocaine (EMLA) (an emulsionof lidocaine and prilocaine) in preventing pain associatedwith needle procedures in children. Tetracaine metabolism issimilar to procaine ester metabolism yielding parabutylaminobenzoicacid and dimethylaminoethanol and conjugatesexcreted in the urine. The pKa of the dimethylated nitrogen is8.4 and tetracaine is formulated as a hydrochloride salt with apH of 3.5 to 6.0. The increased absorption from topical siteshas resulted in reported toxicity. Overdoses of tetracaine mayproduce central nervous system (CNS) toxicity and seizure activitywith fatalities from circulatory depression reported.No selective cardiac toxicity is seen with tetracaine althoughhypotension has been reported. Tetracaine is employed for infiltrationanesthesia, spinal anesthesia, or topical use.
Tetracain Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
Tetracain Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.
Global( 428)Lieferanten
Firmenname |
Telefon |
E-Mail |
Land |
Produktkatalog |
Edge Rate |
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
|
+86 13288715578 +8613288715578
|
sales@hbmojin.com |
China |
12839 |
58 |
Wuhan Haorong Biotechnology Co.,ltd
|
+86-18565342920; +8618565342920
|
sales@chembj.net |
China |
289 |
58 |
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
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+8617531190177
|
peter@yan-xi.com |
China |
5857 |
58 |
Wuhan Ruichi Technology Co., Ltd
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+8613545065237
|
admin@whrchem.com |
China |
153 |
58 |
Hebei Ganmiao New material Technology Co., LTD
|
+86-17332992504 +86-17332992504
|
sales8@hbganmiao.com |
China |
299 |
58 |
Shaanxi Xianhe Biotech Co., Ltd
|
+8617709210191
|
Jerry@xhobio.com |
China |
737 |
58 |
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
|
+86-15028179902
|
angelia@hbmojin.com |
China |
1177 |
58 |
Firsky International Trade (Wuhan) Co., Ltd
|
+8615387054039
|
admin@firsky-cn.com |
China |
427 |
58 |
Anhui Yiao New Material Technology Co., Ltd
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+86-18033737140 +86-17354101231
|
sales1@hbganmiao.com |
China |
227 |
58 |
Suzhou Sanyi Polymer Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
|
+8615571922873
|
15571922873@163.com |
China |
102 |
58 |
94-24-6(Tetracain)Verwandte Suche:
- 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl p-(butylamino)benzoate
- 2-Dimethylaminoethylester kyseliny p-butylaminobenzoove
- 2-dimethylaminoethylesterkyselinyp-butylaminobenzoove
- 2-dimethylaminoethylp-butylaminobenzoate
- 4-(butylamino)-benzoicaci2-(dimethylamino)ethylester
- Anetain
- Benzoic acid, 4-(butylamino)-, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
- Benzoic acid, p-(butylamino)-, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
- beta-Dimethylaminoethyl p-butylaminobenzoate
- Contralgin
- Diaethylaminoaethanol ester der p-butylaminobenzoesaeure
- diaethylaminoaethanolesterderp-butylaminobenzoesaeure
- Dicain
- Dikain
- Dimethylaminoethyl p-butyl-aminobenzoate
- dimethylaminoethylp-butyl-aminobenzoate
- Fissucain
- Intercain
- Landocaine
- Laudocaine
- Medihaler-tetracaine
- Meethobalm
- Metraspray
- Mucaesthin
- Niphanoid
- p-(Butylamino)benzoic acid, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
- p-(butylamino)-benzoicaci2-(dimethylamino)ethylester
- p-(butylamino)benzoicacid,2-(dimethylamino)ethylester
- p-butylaminobenzoyl-2-dimethylaminoethanol
- Pontocain
- Pontocaine
- Rexocaine
- Tetrakain
- Uromucaesthin
- LABOTEST-BB LT00772366
- 4-(BUTYLAMINO)BENZOIC ACID 2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER
- 2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL 4-(N-BUTYLAMINO)BENZOATE
- TETRACAINE
- PARA-(BUTYLAMINO)BENZOICACID,2-(DIMETHLAMINO)ETHYLESTER
- BENZOICACID,PARA-(BUTYLAMINO),2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYLESTER
- TETRACAINE FREE BASE
- TETRACAINE USP
- Tetracaine (base and/or unspecified salts)
- 4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl
- Tetracaine Base & HCL
- tetracine
- Chelido-nium majus L.
- Ding Kayin
- Tetracaine HCl (base)
- 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(Butylamino)benzoate
4-(Butylamino)benzoic Acid 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl Ester
- Tetracaine 0.1
- Tetracaine
4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
- Tetracaine powder
- IN STOCK TETRACAINE CAS NO.94-24-6
- Cyproheptadine hydrochloride Solution, 100ppm
- Tetracaine, 99%, a topical local anesthetic
- Tetracaine(cas number94-24-6)
- 2-dimethylaminoethylesterkyselinyp-butylaminobenzoov