Tetracain

Tetracaine Struktur
94-24-6
CAS-Nr.
94-24-6
Bezeichnung:
Tetracain
Englisch Name:
Tetracaine
Synonyma:
TETRACAINE BASE;Tetracaina;Dicaine;amethocaine;TETRACAIN;Tetracainum;Dlcalne;Medicaine;Tetracacine;2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(butylamino)benzoate
CBNumber:
CB9775567
Summenformel:
C15H24N2O2
Molgewicht:
264.36
MOL-Datei:
94-24-6.mol

Tetracain Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt:
41.0 to 45.0 °C
Siedepunkt:
407.59°C (rough estimate)
Dichte
1.0200 (rough estimate)
Brechungsindex
1.5800 (estimate)
storage temp. 
2-8°C
Löslichkeit
soluble in Methanol
Aggregatzustand
powder to crystal
pka
pKa 8.33±0.03(H2O t = 20.0 I = 0.10 (KCl)) (Uncertain)
Farbe
White to Almost white
Wasserlöslichkeit
156mg/L(temperature not stated)
InChI
InChI=1S/C15H24N2O2/c1-4-5-10-16-14-8-6-13(7-9-14)15(18)19-12-11-17(2)3/h6-9,16H,4-5,10-12H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
GKCBAIGFKIBETG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(OCCN(C)C)(=O)C1=CC=C(NCCCC)C=C1
LogP
3.510
CAS Datenbank
94-24-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische Informationen
Tetracaine(94-24-6)
Sicherheit
  • Risiko- und Sicherheitserklärung
  • Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)
Kennzeichnung gefährlicher Xn,Xi
R-Sätze: 22-40-42/43-43
S-Sätze: 22-36/37
RIDADR  UN 2811
WGK Germany  3
RTECS-Nr. DG4725000
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29224999
Bildanzeige (GHS) GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
Alarmwort Achtung
Gefahrenhinweise
Code Gefahrenhinweise Gefahrenklasse Abteilung Alarmwort Symbol P-Code
H301 Giftig bei Verschlucken. Akute Toxizität oral Kategorie 3 Achtung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS06.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P264, P270, P301+P310, P321, P330,P405, P501
H317 Kann allergische Hautreaktionen verursachen. Sensibilisierung der Haut Kategorie 1A Warnung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H351 Kann vermutlich Krebs verursachen. Karzinogenität Kategorie 2 Warnung P201, P202, P281, P308+P313, P405,P501
Sicherheit
P280 Schutzhandschuhe/Schutzkleidung/Augenschutz tragen.

Tetracain Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:

R22:Gesundheitsschädlich beim Verschlucken.
R40:Verdacht auf krebserzeugende Wirkung.
R42/43:Sensibilisierung durch Einatmen und Hautkontakt möglich.
R43:Sensibilisierung durch Hautkontakt möglich.

S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:

S22:Staub nicht einatmen.
S36/37:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzkleidung tragen.

Chemische Eigenschaften

White or light-yellow, waxy solid. Very slightly soluble in water; soluble in alcohol, ether, benzene, chloroform.

Verwenden

Tetracaine has been used as an anesthetic and to lower the glucose synthesis in upper small intestinal infusions. It has also been used to inhibit ryanodine receptors (RyRs) in rats.

Definition

ChEBI: A benzoate ester in which 4-N-butylbenzoic acid and 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol have combined to form the ester bond; a local ester anaesthetic (ester caine) used for surface and spinal anaesthesia.

Biologische Funktion

Tetracaine hydrochloride (Pontocaine) is an ester of PABA that is an effective topical local anesthetic agent and also is quite commonly used for spinal (subarachnoid) anesthesia. Epinephrine is frequently added to prolong the anesthesia.Tetracaine is considerably more potent and more toxic than procaine and cocaine. It has approximately a 5-minute onset and 2 to 3 hours of action.

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Tetracaine was developed to address the low potency andshort duration of action of procaine and chloroprocaine. The addition of the butyl side chain on the para nitrogen increasesthe lipid solubility of the drug and enhances the topical potencyof tetracaine. The plasma half-life is 120 to 150 seconds.Topically applied tetracaine to unbroken skin requires 30 to 45minutes to confer topical anesthesia. Tetracaine 4% gel is superiorthan eutectic mixture with lidocaine (EMLA) (an emulsionof lidocaine and prilocaine) in preventing pain associatedwith needle procedures in children. Tetracaine metabolism issimilar to procaine ester metabolism yielding parabutylaminobenzoicacid and dimethylaminoethanol and conjugatesexcreted in the urine. The pKa of the dimethylated nitrogen is8.4 and tetracaine is formulated as a hydrochloride salt with apH of 3.5 to 6.0. The increased absorption from topical siteshas resulted in reported toxicity. Overdoses of tetracaine mayproduce central nervous system (CNS) toxicity and seizure activitywith fatalities from circulatory depression reported.No selective cardiac toxicity is seen with tetracaine althoughhypotension has been reported. Tetracaine is employed for infiltrationanesthesia, spinal anesthesia, or topical use.

Tetracain Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Upstream-Materialien

Downstream Produkte


Tetracain Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

Global( 428)Lieferanten
Firmenname Telefon E-Mail Land Produktkatalog Edge Rate
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+86 13288715578 +8613288715578
sales@hbmojin.com China 12839 58
Wuhan Haorong Biotechnology Co.,ltd
+86-18565342920; +8618565342920
sales@chembj.net China 289 58
Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
+8617531190177
peter@yan-xi.com China 5857 58
Wuhan Ruichi Technology Co., Ltd
+8613545065237
admin@whrchem.com China 153 58
Hebei Ganmiao New material Technology Co., LTD
+86-17332992504 +86-17332992504
sales8@hbganmiao.com China 299 58
Shaanxi Xianhe Biotech Co., Ltd
+8617709210191
Jerry@xhobio.com China 737 58
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
+86-15028179902
angelia@hbmojin.com China 1177 58
Firsky International Trade (Wuhan) Co., Ltd
+8615387054039
admin@firsky-cn.com China 427 58
Anhui Yiao New Material Technology Co., Ltd
+86-18033737140 +86-17354101231
sales1@hbganmiao.com China 227 58
Suzhou Sanyi Polymer Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.
+8615571922873
15571922873@163.com China 102 58

94-24-6(Tetracain)Verwandte Suche:


  • 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl p-(butylamino)benzoate
  • 2-Dimethylaminoethylester kyseliny p-butylaminobenzoove
  • 2-dimethylaminoethylesterkyselinyp-butylaminobenzoove
  • 2-dimethylaminoethylp-butylaminobenzoate
  • 4-(butylamino)-benzoicaci2-(dimethylamino)ethylester
  • Anetain
  • Benzoic acid, 4-(butylamino)-, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
  • Benzoic acid, p-(butylamino)-, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
  • beta-Dimethylaminoethyl p-butylaminobenzoate
  • Contralgin
  • Diaethylaminoaethanol ester der p-butylaminobenzoesaeure
  • diaethylaminoaethanolesterderp-butylaminobenzoesaeure
  • Dicain
  • Dikain
  • Dimethylaminoethyl p-butyl-aminobenzoate
  • dimethylaminoethylp-butyl-aminobenzoate
  • Fissucain
  • Intercain
  • Landocaine
  • Laudocaine
  • Medihaler-tetracaine
  • Meethobalm
  • Metraspray
  • Mucaesthin
  • Niphanoid
  • p-(Butylamino)benzoic acid, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
  • p-(butylamino)-benzoicaci2-(dimethylamino)ethylester
  • p-(butylamino)benzoicacid,2-(dimethylamino)ethylester
  • p-butylaminobenzoyl-2-dimethylaminoethanol
  • Pontocain
  • Pontocaine
  • Rexocaine
  • Tetrakain
  • Uromucaesthin
  • LABOTEST-BB LT00772366
  • 4-(BUTYLAMINO)BENZOIC ACID 2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER
  • 2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL 4-(N-BUTYLAMINO)BENZOATE
  • TETRACAINE
  • PARA-(BUTYLAMINO)BENZOICACID,2-(DIMETHLAMINO)ETHYLESTER
  • BENZOICACID,PARA-(BUTYLAMINO),2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYLESTER
  • TETRACAINE FREE BASE
  • TETRACAINE USP
  • Tetracaine (base and/or unspecified salts)
  • 4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl
  • Tetracaine Base & HCL
  • tetracine
  • Chelido-nium majus L.
  • Ding Kayin
  • Tetracaine HCl (base)
  • 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl 4-(Butylamino)benzoate 4-(Butylamino)benzoic Acid 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl Ester
  • Tetracaine 0.1
  • Tetracaine 4-(Butylamino)benzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester
  • Tetracaine powder
  • IN STOCK TETRACAINE CAS NO.94-24-6
  • Cyproheptadine hydrochloride Solution, 100ppm
  • Tetracaine, 99%, a topical local anesthetic
  • Tetracaine(cas number94-24-6)
  • 2-dimethylaminoethylesterkyselinyp-butylaminobenzoov
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