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Rubidium chloride

CAS No.
7791-11-9
Chemical Name:
Rubidium chloride
Synonyms
RbCl;Rubidium chloride (RbCl);Rubidium monochloride;Rubinorm;Rubidium chL;RUBIDIUM CHLORIDE;RubidiumChlorideGr;Rubidium(I) chloride;Rubidium chloride 99%;rubidium(1+) chloride
CBNumber:
CB4346524
Molecular Formula:
ClRb
Molecular Weight:
120.92
MDL Number:
MFCD00011187
MOL File:
7791-11-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-10-25 16:21:11

Rubidium chloride Properties

Melting point 715 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 1390 °C
Density 2.8 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index 1.493
Flash point 1390°C
storage temp. Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form beads
color White
Specific Gravity 2.8
PH 5.0-8.0 (25℃, 1M in H2O)
Water Solubility 910 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive Hygroscopic
λmax λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.03
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.03
Crystal Structure NaCl type
crystal system Cube
Merck 14,8284
Space group Fm3m
Lattice constant
a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm3
0.6590.6590.6599090900.2862
Dielectric constant 4.9400000000000004
Stability Stable. Incompatible with bromine trifluoride, strong acids. Hygroscopic - protect from moisture.
InChIKey FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
CAS DataBase Reference 7791-11-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII N3SHC5273S
NIST Chemistry Reference Rubidium chloride(7791-11-9)
EPA Substance Registry System Rubidium chloride (RbCl) (7791-11-9)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H303
Precautionary statements  P270-P301+P312-P403-P501c
Safety Statements  22-24/25
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  VL8575000
3
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  28273985
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 4440 mg/kg
NFPA 704
0
1 0

Rubidium chloride price More Price(49)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich NIST984 Rubidium chloride NIST SRM 984 7791-11-9 0.25G $903 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 204250 Rubidium chloride 99.95% trace metals basis 7791-11-9 10g $285 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 204250 Rubidium chloride 99.95% trace metals basis 7791-11-9 50g $448 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1.07615 Rubidium chloride for analysis EMSURE? 7791-11-9 25g $408 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 010563 Rubidium chloride, 99.8% (metals basis) 7791-11-9 10g $84.1 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
NIST984 0.25G $903 Buy
204250 10g $285 Buy
204250 50g $448 Buy
1.07615 25g $408 Buy
010563 10g $84.1 Buy

Rubidium chloride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Rubidium chloride (7791-11-9) is a kind of alkali metal halide consisting of rubidium and chlorine. It has applications in various kinds of fields. It can be used as a gasoline additive and an excellent non-invasive biomarker. For example, it can be used as a radioactive isotope to trace many kinds of biological processes such as measuring the coronary collateral blood flow. It can also be used for the preparation of competent cells in molecular cloning. In addition, it is a kind of antidepressant which is capable of increasing the dopamine and norepinephrine levels. The effect is also related with the stimulation of rubidium chloride on the generation of nitric oxide.

Uses

Rubidium chloride is used in preparing rubidium metal and many rubidium salts. Also, it is used in pharmaceuticals as an antidepressant and as a density-gradient medium for centrifugal separation of viruses, DNA, and large particles. Other applications are as an additive to gasoline to improve its octane number and as a catalyst.

Preparation

Rubidium chloride is prepared by adding hydrochloric acid to a solution of rubidium carbonate or hydroxide. The solution is evaporated to obtain welldefined colorless cubic crystals of rubidium chloride
RbOH + HCl → RbCl + H2O
Rb2CO3 + 2HCl → 2RbCl + H2O + CO2

References

[1] Zhen-Yu, L. I., X. U. Kai-Lin, and X. Y. Pan. "Rubidium chloride method for the preparation of competent E. coli cells." Acta Academiae Medicinae Xuzhou (2004).
[2] Bernard, Jean Rene, and Jean Nury. "Method of dehydrocyclizing aliphatic hydrocarbons." U.S. Patent No. 4,104,320. 1 Aug. 1978.
[3] Quattlebaum, F. W., R. F. Edlich, and C. W. Lillehei. "Measurement of coronary collateral blood flow using radioactive rubidium chloride." Surg Gynecol Obstet 129.5(1969):1034-1038. PMID: 5824267
[4] Kordjazy, Nastaran, et al. "Elevated level of nitric oxide mediates the anti-depressant effect of rubidium chloride in mice." European journal of pharmacology 762 (2015). DOI:10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.06.030

Chemical Properties

Rubidium chloride is an alkali metal halide, chemical formula RbCl, white crystalline powder; lustrous. When heated it decrepitates, melts, and volatizes. soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol. In the gaseous state, RbCl is a diatomic molecule with a bond length of about 2.7868A. The bond length increases to 3.285?A in the cubic system, showing a high ionic coordination number in the solid state.
Rubidium chloride
Rubidium chlorides is a source of rubidium metal. Rubidium is usually prepared by the thermal reduction of rubidium chloride.When rubidium chloride and calcium are heated together in stoichiometric proportions at 900-1000°C under a pressure of about 0.02 torr, rubidium distills over.

Uses

It is used in testing for perchloric acid in laboratories, and is a source of rubidium. Rubidium chloride is used as a catalyst and additive in petrol. It has been employed to prepare molecular nanowires for nanoscale devices. Thin layer of rubidium chloride enhance the attributes of organic light-emitting diodes. Rubidium chloride also plays an essential role for enhancement in the memory storage property. It is an excellent non-invasive biomarker, and used in biomedical research.

Definition

ChEBI: Rubidium chloride is an inorganic chloride composed of rubidium and chloride ions in a 1:1 ratio. It has a role as an antidepressant and a biomarker. It is a rubidium molecular entity and an inorganic chloride.

Application

Rubidium chloride (RbCl) , an alkali halide may be used to dope L-alanine hydrogen chloride monohydrate single crystals to alter its dielectric properties. Rubidium chloride has been used as a marker in studies on several herbivorous insects.
Rubidium chloride is used as a catalyst and additive in gasoline. In materials science, RbCl has been used to prepare molecular nanowires as potential precursors of nanoscale devices. In chromatography, RbCl and other univalent salts have been studied for their influence on the capillary electrophoretic separation of amino acids labeled with 3-(4-carboxybenzoyl)-quinoline-2-carboxaldehyde. RbCl is utilized in the transfection of bacteria. RbCl has been used to investigate the gating and permeability of ion channels produced by botulinum neurotoxin types A and E in membranes from cultured PC12 cells.

Toxicology

The chemical, physical and toxicological properties of rubidium chloride have not been thoroughly investigated and recorded. Acute Effects: Inhalation: May cause irritation to the respiratory system. Ingestion: May cause ataxia and hyperirritability.

Purification Methods

Crystallise it from water (0.7mL/g) by cooling to 0o from 100o. Its solubility in H2O is 77.3% at 0.6o, 90.3% at 70o and 147% at boiling point. [D.nges in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed. Brauer) Academic Press Vol I p 951-955 1963.]

Rubidium chloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 316)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Shanghai Huaran Industrial Co.,Ltd
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View Lastest Price from Rubidium chloride manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Rubidium chloride  pictures 2024-11-22 Rubidium chloride
7791-11-9
US $10.00 / kg 1kg 99% 20ton Hebei Zhuanglai Chemical Trading Co.,Ltd
Rubidium chloride pictures 2024-10-25 Rubidium chloride
7791-11-9
US $0.00 / kg 1kg 0.99 20 tons Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Rubidium chloride pictures 2024-10-25 Rubidium chloride
7791-11-9
US $0.00-0.00 / KG 50KG 99% 500000kg Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
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