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TETRODOTOXIN

TETRODOTOXIN Structure
CAS No.
4368-28-9
Chemical Name:
TETRODOTOXIN
Synonyms
TTX;bjt-1;tetrodoxin;TTX citrate;maculotoxin;spheroidine;FUGU POISON;tarichatoxin;TETRODOTOXIN;tetrodontoxin
CBNumber:
CB0489528
Molecular Formula:
C11H17N3O8
Molecular Weight:
319.27
MOL File:
4368-28-9.mol
Modify Date:
2024/4/23 19:22:53

TETRODOTOXIN Properties

Melting point 280 °C (decomp)
alpha D25 -8.64° (c = 8.55 in dil acetic acid)
Boiling point 458.31°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.3768 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5700 (estimate)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: stable at pH 4-5 if stored frozensoluble
form powder
pka 8.76 (water); 9.4 (50% alc)
color white
Merck 13,9318
Stability Acid Sensitive, Hygroscopic
CAS DataBase Reference 4368-28-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Tetrodotoxin (4368-28-9)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H330-H300-H310
Precautionary statements  P260-P271-P284-P304+P340-P310-P320-P403+P233-P405-P501-P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P330-P405-P501-P262-P264-P270-P280-P302+P350-P310-P322-P361-P363-P405-P501
Hazard Codes  T+
Risk Statements  26/27/28
Safety Statements  22-36/37/39-45-36/37-28
RIDADR  UN 3462 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  IO1450000
10-18
HazardClass  6.1(a)
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  30029090
Toxicity LD50 i.p. in mice: 10 mg/kg (Kao, Fuhrman)
NFPA 704
0
4 0

TETRODOTOXIN Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is a selective sodium channel blocker nonprotein heat-stable toxin. The mechanism of toxicity is through the blockage of fast voltage-gated sodium channels. The consumption of toxic amounts of TTX results primarily in neurologic and gastrointestinal signs and symptoms. TTX is widely distributed in marine taxa such as pufferfish and porcupine fish (suborders of the Tetraodontiformes order), salamanders of the family Salamandridae, Central American frogs (genus Atelopus), shellfish, starfish, crabs, and some species of ribbonworm and octopus. However, in terrestrial taxa, it is limited to a single class of vertebrates (Amphibia). TTX is now known to be produced not by puffer but by bacteria, and reaches various species of animals via food chain.

Chemical Properties

white powder

Uses

Tetrodotoxin is a highly selective, reversible sodium channel blocker.

Definition

ChEBI: A quinazoline alkaloid that is a marine toxin isolated from fish such as puffer fish. It has been shown to exhibit potential neutotoxicity due to its ability to block voltage-gated sodium channels.

Biological Activity

Selective inhibitor of Na + channel conductance. Binding is reversible and of high affinity (K d = 1-10 nM). Blocks in a use-dependent manner.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Nox.

TETRODOTOXIN Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 148)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Country ProdList Advantage Inquiry
CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. +91-22-45045900 Hyderabad, India 6351 58 Inquiry
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd +86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652 China 20308 58 Inquiry
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd. 008657128800458; +8615858145714 China 9337 55 Inquiry
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED +8618523575427 China 49391 58 Inquiry
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd. 0551-65418671 China 34571 58 Inquiry
Dorne Chemical Technology co. LTD +86-86-13583358881 +8618560316533 China 3146 58 Inquiry
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd. 571-88938639 +8617705817739 China 52861 58 Inquiry
LEAP CHEM CO., LTD. +86-852-30606658 China 24738 58 Inquiry
PT CHEM GROUP LIMITED +86-85511178 +86-85511178 China 35451 58 Inquiry
ZHEJIANG JIUZHOU CHEM CO., LTD +86-0576225566889 +86-13454675544 China 19947 58 Inquiry

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