ChemicalBook > Product Catalog >Organic Chemistry >Phosphines >Trimethylphosphine

Trimethylphosphine

Trimethylphosphine Structure
CAS No.
594-09-2
Chemical Name:
Trimethylphosphine
Synonyms
PMe3;(CH3)3P;Methyl phosphine;rimethylphosphine;TRIMETHYLPHOSPHINE;Trimethylphosphorus;Trimethyl-phosphane;PHOSPHORUS TRIMETHYL;Trimethylphosphine,99%;TriMethylphosphine 97%
CBNumber:
CB1458857
Molecular Formula:
C3H9P
Molecular Weight:
76.08
MOL File:
594-09-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2023/8/14 17:44:59

Trimethylphosphine Properties

Melting point -86 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 38-40 °C (lit.)
Density 0.738 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 7.24 psi ( 20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.428(lit.)
Flash point −4 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Insoluble[in water]
form liquid
color colorless
Specific Gravity 0.748
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
Sensitive Air & Moisture Sensitive
BRN 969138
InChIKey YWWDBCBWQNCYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 594-09-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Phosphine, trimethyl-(594-09-2)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P210-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  F,Xn,Xi
Risk Statements  11-36/37/38-67-65-63-48/20-38-17-40-36/37-19
Safety Statements  9-16-26-36/37/39-62-36/37-7/9-33
RIDADR  UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
10-13-23
HazardClass  4.2
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  29319090
NFPA 704
4
3 0

Trimethylphosphine price More Price(7)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 901443 Trimethylphosphine solution 0.9?M in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran 594-09-2 25ML ₹9629.2 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 324116 Trimethylphosphine solution 1.0?M in toluene 594-09-2 100ML ₹19537.7 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 324108 Trimethylphosphine solution 1.0?M in THF 594-09-2 100ML ₹19697.3 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 323322 Trimethylphosphine 97% 594-09-2 25G ₹36740.05 2022-06-14 Buy
ALFA India ALF-030143-14 Trimethylphosphine, 98% 594-09-2 1ea ₹59075 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
901443 25ML ₹9629.2 Buy
324116 100ML ₹19537.7 Buy
324108 100ML ₹19697.3 Buy
323322 25G ₹36740.05 Buy
ALF-030143-14 1ea ₹59075 Buy

Trimethylphosphine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Clear colorless liquid

Uses

Trimethylphosphine (PMe3) is an electron-rich phosphine ligand used as a reagent in Mitsunobu reaction.
It can be used:

  • In transformation of azides into carbamates; aziridines to azidoalcohols; and ketoximes to ketones with 2,2′-dipyridyl diselenide.
  • In Aza-Wittig reaction;, C-H bond activation of imines; cross-coupling reactions.
  • In the preparation of (cyanomethylene) trimethylphosphorane (CMMP) which is used as a reagent in Mitsunobu type reaction.
  • As a reagent in the synthesis of ruthenium trimethylphosphine complexes, which in turn are used as catalysts for hydrogenation of CO2 to formic acid.

General Description

Trimethylphosphine is the reagent used in Mitsunobu reaction. It participates in the transformation of azides into carbamates, aziridines from azidoalcohols, iminophosphoranes and aza-Wittig reaction. Electron diffraction study of trimethylphosphine has been reported.

Purification Methods

All operations should be carried out in an efficient fume cupboard because it is flammable, toxic and has a foul odor. Distil trimethylphosphine at atmospheric pressure in a stream of dry N2 (apparatus should be held together with springs to avoid loss of gas from increased pressure in the system) and the distillate run into a solution of AgI in aqueous KI whereby the silver complex [Me3PAgI]4 separates steadily. Filter off the complex, wash it with saturated aqueous KI solution, then H2O and dry it in a vacuum desiccator over P2O5. The dry complex is heated in a flask (in a stream of dry N2) in an oil bath at 140o, when pure Me3P distils off (bath temperature can be raised up to 260o). The vapour pressure of Me3P at 20o is 466mm and the b is 37.8o [Thomas & Eriks Inorg Synth IX 59 1967]. Alternatively, freshly distilled Me3P (6g) is shaken with a solution of AgI (13.2g, 1.1mol) in saturated aqueous KI solution (50mL) for 2hours. A white solid, not wetted with H2O, separates rapidly. It is collected, washed with the KI solution, H2O, and dried [Mann et al. J Chem Soc 1829 1937]. The silver complex is stable if kept dry in the dark, in which state it can be kept indefinitely. Me3P can be generated from the complex when required. Store it under N2 in a sealed container. It has been distilled in a vacuum line at -78o in vacuo and condensed at -96o [IR and NMR: Crosbie & Sheldrick J Inorg Nucl Chem 31 3684 1969]. The pK2 2 by NMR was 8.80 [Silver & Lutz J Am Chem Soc 83 786 1961, pK2 5 8.65: Henderson & Strueuli J Am Chem Soc 82 5791 1960].

Trimethylphosphine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 148)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Country ProdList Advantage Inquiry
Otto Chemie Pvt Ltd +91-2222070099 +91-2266382599 Maharashtra, India 429 58 Inquiry
TCI Chemicals (India) Pvt. Ltd. 1800 425 7889 New Delhi, India 6778 58 Inquiry
Otto Chemie Pvt. Ltd. +91 9820041841 Mumbai, India 5873 58 Inquiry
Alfa Aesar 1 800 209 7001 Maharashtra, India 6913 58 Inquiry
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd +86 13288715578 +8613288715578 China 12459 58 Inquiry
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd. 571-85586718 +8613336195806 China 29798 60 Inquiry
Shanghai Bojing Chemical Co.,Ltd. +86-86-02137122233 +8613795318958 China 299 55 Inquiry
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd. +86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 China 21676 55 Inquiry
career henan chemical co +86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 China 29901 58 Inquiry
Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd. +86-19930503282 China 8828 58 Inquiry

Trimethylphosphine Spectrum

Trimethyl-phosphane Trimethylphosphorus (CH3)3P TRIMETHYLPHOSPHINE PHOSPHORUS TRIMETHYL Trimethylphosphine solution Trimethylphosphineminampouled TrimethylphosphineSureSealbottlecolorlessliquid Methyl phosphine TRIMETHYLPHOSPHINE, 1.0M SOLUTION IN TOL UENE TRIMETHYLPHOSPHINE, 1.0M SOLUTION IN TET RAHYDROFURAN TRIMETHYLPHOSPHINE SOLUTION, ~1 M IN TOL UENE TRIMETHYLPHOSPHINE SOLUTION, ~1 M IN THF Trimethylphosphine,99% Trimethylphosphine,min.99% Trimethylphosphine,min.99%(Sure/Sealbottle) Trimethylphosphine,min. 99% Trimethylphosphine(1M in THF) Trimethylphosphine, min. 99% (Sure/Seal TM bottle) Phosphine, triMethyl-(6CI,8CI,9CI) TriMethylphosphine 97% TriMethylphosphine solution 1.0 M in THF TriMethylphosphine, 1 M solution in THF TriMethylphosphine, 1.0 M solution in THF, SpcSeal Trimethylphosphine solution 1.0 M in toluene Trimethylphosphine, ampuled under argon, 99% Trimethylphosphine,(CH3)3P Trimethylphosphine, 1 M solution in THF, J&KSeal Trimethylphosphine, min. 98% (Sure/Seal(TM) bottle) Trimethylphosphine, min. 98% (Sure/Seal bottle) 3mol/l TrimethylphosphineTetrahydrofuran Solution Trimethylphosphine /594-09-2 Trimethylphosphine, 98%, PMe3 rimethylphosphine coppertrimethylphosphine 594-09-2 CH3PH2 C3H9P Phosphine Ligands Phosphorus Compounds Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry Phosphine Ligands Phosphorus Compounds organophosphorus ligand