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Rauwolscine hydrochloride

Rauwolscine hydrochloride Structure
CAS No.
6211-32-1
Chemical Name:
Rauwolscine hydrochloride
Synonyms
RAUWOLSCINE;RAUWOLSCINE HCL;Nsc407307;ISOYOHIMBINE;MESOYOHIMBINE;ALPHA-YOHIMBINE;ALPHA-YOHIMBINE HCL;YOHIMBINE HCL, ALPHA-;RAUWOLSCINE HYDROCHLORIDE;α-Yohimbine hydrochloride
CBNumber:
CB1684795
Molecular Formula:
C21H27ClN2O3
Molecular Weight:
390.9
MOL File:
6211-32-1.mol
Modify Date:
2024/7/25 20:04:51

Rauwolscine hydrochloride Properties

Melting point 270-280°C
storage temp. Store at RT
solubility H2O: soluble
form solid
color white
Sensitive Light Sensitive

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H300-H310-H330
Precautionary statements  P301+P310a-P304+P340-P320-P330-P405-P501a
Hazard Codes  T
Risk Statements  23/24/25
Safety Statements  22-36/37/39-45
RIDADR  UN 1544 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  ZG1035000
HazardClass  6.1
HS Code  29339900
NFPA 704
0
4 0

Rauwolscine hydrochloride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

This alkaloid is isolated as the oxalate from the leaf extract of Rauwolfia canescens L. from which the free base may be obtained as colourless needles which are laevorotatory with [α]30D - 40° (EtOH). The alkaloid forms crystalline salts: the hydrochloride, m.p. 27S-2S00C (dec.); [α]30D + 74° (H20); nitrate, m.p. 257-SoC (dec.); oxalate, m.p. 245-6°C and the picrate, m.p. 20SoC. Two active hydrogens are present and the alkaloid furnishes a monoacetyl derivative, m.p. 2l6-SoC (dec.). Treatment with concentrated ammonia solution at room temperature converts the base into rauwolscinic acid, C2oH2403N2.H20, m.p. 262-4°C (dec.); [α]23D + l36.So (H20) which yields a crystalline hydrochloride, m.p. 255.5-257.5°C (dec.) and on esterification with MeOH reverts to the original alkaloid. On distillation with Zn dust, rauwolscine yields harman, 2-methylindole (skatole) and isoquinoline.
Chakravarti has shown that the alkaloid is a cardiovascular depressant, shows hypotensive activity and is relatively highly toxic.

Uses

Rauwolscine is a natural alkaloid that acts as a selective and reversible α2-adrenergic receptor antagonist (Ki = 12 nM). It is a stereoisomer of yohimbine, which potently antagonizes both α1- and α2-adrenergic receptors. Rauwolscine also acts as a receptor antagonist at the serotonin 5-HT2B receptor (Ki = 14.3 nM) and as a weak partial agonist at 5-HT1A (IC50 = 1.3 μM).The α2-adrenergic receptor has diverse physiological functions and antagonists like rauwolscine have numerous applications, including the modulation of mood and behavior.

Biological Activity

Rauwolscine hydrochloride is a standard α2-adrenergic antagonist (Ki values are 3.5, 4.6, and 0.6 nM at cloned human α2A, α2B, and α2C-adrenoceptors respectively). Partial agonist at 5-HT1A receptors. Also available as part of the α2-Adrenoceptor Tocriset? .

References

Mukherjee., J. Ind. Chern. Soc., 18, 33, 485 (1941)
Mukherjee., ibid, 20, 11 (1943)
Mukherjee., ibid, 23, 6 (1946)
Pharmacology:
Chakravarti., Sci. Cult., (Calcutta), 7, 45S (1942)

Rauwolscine hydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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RAUWOLSCINE HYDROCHLORIDE (A-YOHIMBINE) A2 AD α-Yohimbine hydrochloride, 17α-Hydroxy-20α-yohimban-16 β-carboxylic acid methyl ester hydrochloride YohiMban-16-carboxylicacid, 17-hydroxy-, Methyl ester, hydrochloride (1:1), (16b,17a,20a)- YOHIMBINE HCL, ALPHA- 20-alpha-yohimban-16-beta-carboxylicacid,17-alpha-hydroxy-,methylester,hyd alpha-yohimbinhydrochloride RAUWOLFSCINE HYDROCHLORIDE RAUWOLSCINE HYDROCHLORIDE ISOYOHIMBINE MESOYOHIMBINE 20.alpha.-Yohimban-16.beta.-carboxylic acid, 17.alpha.-hydroxy-, methyl ester, monohydrochloride Fauwolscine, hydrochloride Nsc407307 Yohimban-16-carboxylic acid, 17-hydroxy-, methyl ester, monohydrochloride, (16.beta.,17.alpha.,20.alpha.)- 17α-Hydroxy-20α-yohimban-16β-carboxylicacid,methylesterhydrochloride ALPHA-YOHIMBINE ALPHA-YOHIMBINE HCL ALPHA-YOHIMBINE HYDROCHLORIDE methyl (16beta,17alpha,20alpha)-17-hydroxyyohimban-16-carboxylate hydrochloride 17ALPHA-HYDROXY-20ALPHA-YOHIMBAN-16 BETA-CARBOXYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER HYDROCHLORIDE 17A-HYDROXY-20A-YOHIMBAN-16B-CARBOXYLIC ACID,METHYL ESTER HYDROCHLORIDE Corynanthidine hydrochloride Isoyohimbine hydrochloride Rauwolscine dot hydrochloride ALPHA YOHIMBINE HCL 90% (Rauwolscine HCL 90%) Rauwolscine hydrochloride, 98%, from Yohimbe Rauwolscine Hydrochloride,Rauwolscine α-Yohimbine hydrochloride RAUWOLSCINE RAUWOLSCINE HCL Rauwolscine hydrochloride,α-Yohimbine,Corynanthidine,Rauwolscine,Adrenergic Receptor,Inhibitor,Beta Receptor,inhibit,Isoyohimbine 17α-Hydroxy-20α-yohiMban-16β-carboxylicacid,Methylesterhydrochloride 6211-32-1 Adrenoceptor